近似误差

Analysis suggests that errors are mainly caused by approximate computation and the value of contacted resistance adopted.

误差产生的主要原因是计算过程中的近似和短路片接触电阻的取值，其中短路片接触电阻是一个重要因素，在设计腔体时应引起足够的重视。

And it proposes a semiregular mesh geometry coding related to the reconstruction of the mean square error of approximation.

提出了和半规则网格几何编码相关的重建均方误差的近似方法。

Meanwhile, as a numerical approximation method, calculation error of meshless method is inevitable, so the adaptive process is programmed.

同时，作为一种数值近似计算方法，无网格法的计算误差是不可避免的，因此引入自适应方法。

To reduce the distortion of this,the beginning of this article proposes an effective allocation model based on the performance optimization method;To achieve such a rapid and low complexity of the distribution,and it proposes a semiregular mesh geometry coding related to the reconstruction of the mean square error of approximation.

为了降低这种失真，开始部分提出了一种有效的基于位分配模型的性能优化方法；为了实现这种快速和低复杂度的分配方法，提出了和半规则网格几何编码相关的重建均方误差的近似方法。

In order to investigate the performance of Iterative Detection in Golden Code system and reduce the complexity of the Iterative Detection algorithm, the Gaussian Approximation and Minimum Mean Square Error methods are proposed to obtain the soft information of each bit.

为研究级联信道编码的Golden码的迭代检测性能及降低迭代检测算法的复杂度，提出采用高斯近似和最小均方误差算法来计算迭代检测过程中所需的比特软信息。

All the WGMs spectra of cylindrical micro-cavities with four different diameters are precisely indexed by an explicit asymptotic formula with the positions and separation as parameters.

利用柱形微腔回音壁模式位置和间隔的解析近似公式，对实验所得的透射光谱做了模式的精确标定，共振波长的实验值和标定值间的误差小于0.05nm。

For every step of arbitrary m-th order finite element methods of nonlinear Hamiltonian systems are first proved high accuracy conservate their symplectic structure, through construct a new auxiliary equation and negative norm estimated of error.

对非线性Hamilton系统的任意m次有限元法，构造了新的辅助问题，并得到误差估计和负范数估计，首次证明m次有限元对每一次步进是高精度Oh~(2m+1意义下近似保辛的。

The phase of optical wave can be recovered by the intensity transport equation under the paraxial approximation For the optical system with diffraction limit, it is difficult to get the boundary radical slope of phase and sample in the circular domain boundary when using the intensity transport equation to recover the phase, consequently, we reviewed an algorithm mentioned in the reference ［4］, namely, the equation, computation domain and boundary condition are changed, then the phase is reconstructed by the multigrid method and corrected at last Moreover, the experiment system is set to testify the algorithm, and the recovered phase from the intensity data detected by CCD is compared with the result from phase retrieval algorithm, it is found that the phase reconstruction error can reach 017 λ in the case of non-uniform intensity distribution, as a result, the method is suitable for the phase recovery with low wavefront sensing accuracy.

在傍轴近似条件下，可以利用光强传播方程对畸变波前进行相位恢复。对于衍射受限的光学系统，很难获得相位的边界径向斜率值作为边界条件，此外，要获得精确的圆域边界采样值也并非易事。为了克服上述困难，进一步研究了相位恢复改进方法，即改变了方程的表示形式、计算区域和边界条件，并用多重网格法进行求解获得重构相位，最后再将其修正。为了验证算法的精确性，搭建了实验系统对算法进行实验验证，将由CCD探测的光强分布进行计算得到的相位分布与相位恢复算法的结果进行比较，证明在光强分布非均匀的情况下，该方法恢复的相位均方根误差能够达到017 λ，可以适用于波前传感精度要求不是很高的相位恢复。标签自适应光学相位恢复相位修正光强传播方程 adaptive optics phase retrieval phase correction intensity transport equation

We prove, under some mild assumptions, the local convergence theorem for this class of dual algorithms and present the error bound for approximate solutions.

在适当的假设条件下，证明了该类算法的局部收敛性质，并给出近似解的误差界。

A new algorithm of utter compensation, which is called " weighting method of compensation " for curve of the second order, has been developed.

提出了一种新的任意二次曲线半径补偿算法—加权补偿法，本算法用加权平均及权值修正技术，在插补过程中逐步地补偿刀具半径带来的偏移误差，解决了数控系统中非圆二次曲线必须靠分段近似来加工的难题。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。