近似方法

A method based on assisted pilot and polynomial model is proposed for high speed mobile environment.

本文提出一种基于导频辅助、多项式近似和信号重建的信道估计通用方法，适用于高速移动环境。

First backward simulation was made by using population parameter method to quickly get an approximate workblank,and then forward simulation was made by using incremental method to modify the workblank outline for the purpose of getting comparatively accurate outline dimension.

介绍了一种用于冲压毛坯设计的新方法——基于正、反向模拟的毛坯外形设计技术，即先用全量法进行反向模拟，快速得出近似的坯料，再用增量法进行正向模拟修正毛坯的外轮廓，从而得到比较精确的坯料尺寸。

This paper applies WVPA and VPA to the red porgy fishery in Atlantic, and both results are almost similar. But giving it is easy to obtain the data of weight output, WVPA proposed in this paper has more advantages.

文章应用WVPA与年龄结构的VPA一起评估大西洋赤鲷渔业，结果表明，采用WVPA得到的结论与采用VPA的结果近似一致，但考虑到体重结构产量数据更易获得，该方法更具有优越性。

The process, which is preferably carried out at or near atmospheric pressure, can be designed to create an optically clear powder-free or virtually powder free coating.

优选在大气压或近似大气压下进行的该方法可用于产生光学透明的无粉或几乎无粉的涂层。

A Study on Fraunhofer Double-Slit Diffraction by Applying Simulation Technology;2. Based on Kirchhoffs theory,the approximate intensity formulas of double-slit diffraction of Gaussian Beam is derived under paraxial approximation with power series expansion methods.

依据基尔霍夫衍射理论，利用幂级数展开的方法推导出旁轴条件下高斯光束双缝衍射的近似光强计算公式，并通过数值计算对双缝衍射的基本特性进行了讨论，得出了与其他文献一致的结论，得出了高斯光束下的双缝衍射极小值点比平行光束双缝衍射的极小值点向外移，观察屏中心光能变小；光强分布可由激光斑在衍射屏处的参数调制的结论。

We find, the optimal consumption is not clearly related to the hedgeable risk and unhedgeable risk which is different with precautious saving theory in macroeconomics.

我们提供了一个可以显式给出的近似解以及一套数值计算的方法。

The finite-difference method of calculation on primary wave traveltime based on any rectangular grid and a local plane wavefront approximation has high precision and can apply to complex media with violent velocity variation.

基于任意矩形网格和局部平面波前近似的有限差分初至波走时计算方法精度较高并适用于强纵横向变速的复杂介质。

The paper introduces a differential equation derived from Markov theory and probability generating function.

文章介绍用Markov理论与母函数方法建立相关微分方程，并导出近似解析解，着重对常数源在系统中的涨落作了数学描述，给出了数值例子。

We use the approximate distribution comes from probability generating function of CreditRisk+ to value the CDO under the single sector factor and multi-sector factors scenarios. For single sector factor model, we discuss the sensitive analysis of CDO fair spread by different default probability, default correlation and loss given default. For multi-sector factors model, we exam the CDO fair spread based on different sector correlation assumption, such as Gamma distribution in moment match method, multivariate Gamma distribution and compound Gamma distribution.

本文在信用风险加成模型之下，利用机率产生函数的近似分配评价抵押债务债券，并考虑单一部门因子与多个部门因子，单一部门因子中，在不同违约机率、违约相关系数和违约损失率下，探讨抵押债务债券公平价差之敏感度分析；多个部门因子中，在不同相关性部门因子分配假设下，如动差配适法的伽玛分配、多维伽玛分配、复合伽玛分配，探讨抵押债务债券公平价差之方法结果比较。

It was found that the pulse distortion can be quite severe depending on frequency, pulse width ,and path length.

应用傅立叶时域积分近似解方法对毫米脉冲波通过雨媒质时的传输特性进行了研究和分析，得出了脉冲畸变随频率、降雨率、脉冲宽度及传播距离的变化关系，讨论了脉冲展宽与压缩随传播常数二阶导数的关系。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。