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For the compressible materials, in order to satisfy the higher-order compatibility equation of the rate of deformation in the centered fan sector, which is a quite difficult problem unresolved in the previous studies, a particular term must be added to the expansions of the stress components in the regular logarithmic power series adopted by many researchers before. A higher-order near tip field with tangential velocity jump ahead of the crack tip is derived first, of which the dominant terms are the solution widely accepted.

对可压缩材料，本文首先采用非规则的对数幂级数渐近展开方法，克服了过去研究中存在的中心扇形区变形率协调方程的高次渐近式不能被满足的困难，并得到了一个切向速度在裂尖前方存在间断的高阶渐近解，该解的主项就是目前被广泛接受的关于可压缩材料的尖端场解。

The detailed comparisons between the higher—order near tip solution and the well—known modified Prandtl field are also given in this paper.For the compressible materials, in order to satisfy the higher-order compatibility equation of the rate of deformation in the centered fan sector, which is a quite difficult problem unresolved in the previous studies, a particular term must be added to the expansions of the stress components in the regular logarithmic power series adopted by many researchers before. A higher-order near tip field with tangential velocity jump ahead of the crack tip is derived first, of which the dominant terms are the solution widely accepted.

对可压缩材料，本文首先采用非规则的对数幂级数渐近展开方法，克服了过去研究中存在的中心扇形区变形率协调方程的高次渐近式不能被满足的困难，并得到了一个切向速度在裂尖前方存在间断的高阶渐近解，该解的主项就是目前被广泛接受的关于可压缩材料的尖端场解。

The results indicate that, in either single or double blowing, larger erosion rate is mainly found in the slag line and near purging plug area of ladle lining; erosion is accelerated when gas flow rate increases; the erosion rate of ladle lining with double blowing is larger than that of single blowing; erosion rate distribution is obviously different as gas flow rate increases; in heavy blowing, serious erosion centers around slag line area and expands gradually outwards; as purging plug gets close to lining wall, malconformation of erosion rate in ladle lining becomes more prominent and the erosion rate of lining near purging plug increases.

结果表明，无论单吹还是复吹，较大的蚀损速率主要分布在钢包渣线及近透气砖区域，吹气量的增大会加速钢包内衬的蚀损。采用复吹时，钢包内衬的蚀损较单吹时更快。随着吹气参数的改变，钢包内衬蚀损速率的分布状况差异明显。大吹气量下，较大的蚀损集中在渣线区域且呈环向扩展；透气砖安装距包壁越近，钢包内衬蚀损不均衡性也越突出，近透气砖内衬蚀损加重。

Methods:With gastric esophagus manometric catheter designed by ourselves, the gastric proximal end compliance and gastric proximal end sense threshold of 9 healthy volunteers and 31 RE patients were measured when gastric proximal end pressure increasing.

采用自行设计的胃食管一体式导管，在不断增加胃近端压力时，同步测量 9例健康志愿者和 31例 RE患者的胃近端顺应性和感觉功能。结果和结论：RE组胃近端感觉阈值显著低于正常组。 RE组及正常组的最小感觉阈值、较强感觉阈值、最大耐受阈值分别为：190± 12 3、316± 130(P 。0 5 )；2 5 0± 10 7、45 1± 95 (P 。0 1)；314± 92、480± 75 (P 。0 1)。

Furthermore the expressions of nonelastic displacement response spectra were also given.

为研究其抗震设计方法，选择了35次地震，212组近断层地震记录作为统计样本，根据得到的平均弹性位移反应谱，给出了近断层地震设计弹性位移反应谱表达式，并在此基础上，给出了近断层地震设计非弹性位移反应谱计算公式。

The nonstandard anslysis theory is used in the κ-saturated nonstandard model, the definition of the quasi-near-standard points in a metric space is given and it is proved that a point in nonstandard metric space is quasi-near-standard point if and only if its monad contained in every *-open ball of some standard point.

在κ-饱和的非标准模型下，采用非标准分析方法，提出了度量空间中的拟近标准点的定义，得到了非标准度量空间中的点是拟近标准点的充要条件是它属于某一个标准点的每一个*-开球，证明了度量空间的非标准完备化恰是该空间的非标准扩张中拟近标准点集的商空间。

In this thesis, some theories and approaches related to continuous dynamics, discrete dynamics, impulsive dynamics, operator theory and numerical simulations are used to investigate dynamical behaviors including the existence and globally asymptotic stability of periodic solutions, permanence, extinction, and all kinds of complexities, and meanwhile the possible effects of delay and impulse on the dynamical behaviors are discussed.

我们的这些结果显示出这三个时滞周期系统正周期解存在且全局渐近稳定的充分条件在形式上几乎能够很好的与相应的无时滞自治系统正平衡态存在且全局渐近稳定的充分条件相对(来源：A5babBC论文网www.abclunwen.com)应，这些结果也显示了时滞对系统正周期解的存在性和全局渐近稳定性是有影响的，它们推广并改进了一些已有的相关结果。

Rifle Corps (250, 323, 348 Rifle Division), 40 Rifle Corps (129, 169 Rifle Division), 41 Rifle Corps (120 Guards, 269 Rifle Division), 46 Rifle Corps (82, 108, 413 Rifle Division), 80 Rifle Corps (5, 186, 283 Rifle Division),44 Gun Artillery Brigade, 1091 Corps Gun Artillery Regiment, 44 Antitank Artillery Brigade, 120, 584, 1071, 1311 Antitank Artillery Regiment, 286, 475 Mortar Regiment, 313 Guards Mortar Regiment, 4 Separate Artillery Observation Balloon Batta-lion, 28 Antiaircraft Artillery Division (1355, 1359, 1365, 1371 Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment), 1284 Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment

第35步兵军(第250﹑323﹑348步兵师)，第40步兵军(第129﹑169步兵师)，第41步兵军(第120近卫步兵师，第269步兵师)，第46步兵军(第82﹑108﹑413步兵师)，第80步兵军(第5﹑186﹑283步兵师)，第44加农炮旅，第1091军属加农炮团，第44反坦克炮旅，第120﹑584﹑1071﹑1311反坦克炮团，第286﹑475迫击炮团，第313近卫迫击炮团，第4独立炮兵观测气球营，第28防空炮师(第1355﹑1359﹑1365﹑1371防空炮团)，第1284防空炮团，第8自行火炮旅，第36﹑40﹑193﹑223﹑510独立坦克团，第340近卫重型自行加农炮团，第1812﹑1888﹑1899﹑1900﹑1901自行加农炮团，第10工程兵旅，第85舟桥营，第141﹑207独立爆破火焰喷射连

Breakthrough Artillery Division (11 Light Artillery Brigade, 9 Guards, 17 Light Artillery Brigade, 25 Light Artillery Brigade, 105 Super-heavy Howitzer Brigade, 3 Mortar Brigade), 1 Guards Corps Artillery Brigade, 149, 633, 1942 Corps Artillery Regiment, 905 Mountain Corps Artillery Regiment, 1237 Gun Artillery Regiment, 989 Howitzer Artillery Regiment, 460, 514 Antitank Artillery Regiment, 331 Separate Artillery Battalion ОМ, 354 Separate Heavy Artillery Battalion, 173, 298, 482, 530, 535, 619, 620, 621 Mortar Regiment, 7, 25 Guards Mortar Brigade, 20, 46 64 Guards Mortar Regiment, 3 Separate Artillery Observation Balloon Battalion, 40 Antiaircraft Artillery Division (1407, 1411, 1415, 1527 Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment), 275, 1650 Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment, 54, 268, 616 Separate Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion o'zw

第7突击炮兵师(第11﹑17﹑25轻型炮兵旅，第9近卫轻型炮兵旅，第105超重型榴弹炮旅，第3迫击炮旅)，第1近卫军属炮兵旅，第149﹑633﹑1942军属炮兵团，第905军属山地炮兵团，第1237加农炮兵团，第989榴弹炮团，第460﹑514反坦克炮团，第331独立超重炮兵营，第354独立重型炮兵营，第173﹑298﹑482﹑530﹑535﹑619﹑620﹑621迫击炮团，第7﹑25近卫迫击炮旅，第20﹑46﹑64近卫迫击炮团，第3独立炮兵观测气球营，第40防空炮师(第1407﹑1411﹑1415﹑1527防空炮团)，第275﹑1650防空炮团，第54﹑268﹑616独立防空炮营 K6\yd$I

Breakthrough Artillery Division (11 Light Artillery Brigade, 9 Guards, 17 Light Artillery Brigade, 25 Light Artillery Brigade, 105 Super-heavy Howitzer Brigade, 3 Mortar Brigade), 1 Guards Corps Artillery Brigade, 149, 633, 1942 Corps Artillery Regiment, 905 Mountain Corps Artillery Regiment, 1237 Gun Artillery Regiment, 989 Howitzer Artillery Regiment, 460, 514 Antitank Artillery Regiment, 331 Separate Artillery Battalion ОМ, 354 Separate Heavy Artillery Battalion, 173, 298, 482, 530, 535, 619, 620, 621 Mortar Regiment, 7, 25 Guards Mortar Brigade, 20, 46 64 Guards Mortar Regiment, 3 Separate Artillery Observation Balloon Battalion, 40 Antiaircraft Artillery Division (1407, 1411, 1415, 1527 Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment), 275, 1650 Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment, 54, 268, 616 Separate Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion :LUPGSY8bK

第7突击炮兵师(第11﹑17﹑25轻型炮兵旅，第9近卫轻型炮兵旅，第105超重型榴弹炮旅，第3迫击炮旅)，第1近卫军属炮兵旅，第149﹑633﹑1942军属炮兵团，第905军属山地炮兵团，第1237加农炮兵团，第989榴弹炮团，第460﹑514反坦克炮团，第331独立超重炮兵营，第354独立重型炮兵营，第173﹑298﹑482﹑530﹑535﹑619﹑620﹑621迫击炮团，第7﹑25近卫迫击炮旅，第20﹑46﹑64近卫迫击炮团，第3独立炮兵观测气球营，第40防空炮师(第1407﹑1411﹑1415﹑1527防空炮团)，第275﹑1650防空炮团，第54﹑268﹑616独立防空炮营 k=Tq -？

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。