运输费用

The dissertation analyses the methods on large-scale logistics networks design, and then puts forward the method of combinatorial GA which improve the arithmetic based on HEM and GA, and use it to figures out the problem on the large-scale logistics networks design.

提出了运用运输问题方法求解小规模基本物流网络设计的方法，同时弥补了已有研究中无法解决的网点建设费用问题以及忽视了物流费用规模经济问题的缺陷； 6。

Courses combine theory and practice through teaching methods so that students master the incoming supply organizations, professional knowledge and expertise to use these characteristics to analyze the incoming market, know how to market supply and demand forecast survey, how to organize supply , how to make freight plans; control incoming commercial business and operations, total revenue costs, freight quality management expertise to apply this knowledge in an integrated shipping companies, port terminal operators, cargo handling companies, freight forwarders, warehousing companies, incoming logistics companies, business service management companies related to cargo management, port-site management, cargo handling operations, cargo transfer agency business operations and management of import and export of container cargo business operations and management, port yard management, transport business management , dangerous goods transport business operation and management, domestic water transport document operations, cargo handling accidents and customer service.

课程通过理论与实践相结合的教学方法，使学生掌握港航货源组织的专业知识，能够运用这些专业知识去分析港航市场的特点，懂得如何进行货源的市场调查与需求预测，如何进行货源组织，如何制定货运计划；掌握港航商务业务与作业、费用计收、货运质量管理的专业知识，能够综合运用这些知识在船舶运输公司、港口码头公司、理货公司、货运代理公司、仓储公司、物流公司等港航商务业务管理相关的公司进行货运管理、码头现场管理、理货作业、货运代办中转业务的操作与管理、集装箱货物的进出口商务作业与管理、港口库场管理、联运业务管理、危险品运输业务的操作与管理、国内水运的单证操作、货运事故的处理、客户服务等。

Transportation modes selection in multimodal transportation influences the freightage cost and time et al.

多式联运运输方式的选择关系到货物运输所需费用、时间等。

Route optimization problem in multimodal transport directly influences the freightage cost, freightage time and freightage quality.

多式联运路线优化问题直接关系到货物运输的费用、时间和运输质量。

Whether expressly arranged beforehand or otherwise, the Carrier shall be at liberty to carry the goods to their port of destination by the said or other vessel or vessels either belonging to the Carrier or others, or by other means of transport, proceeding either directly or indirectly to such port and to carry the goods or part of them beyond their port of destination, and to tranship, land and store the goods either on shore or afloat and reship and forward the same at Carrier's expense but at Merchant's risk.

无论是否事先明确安排或以其它方式，承运人有权通过上述船舶或其他船舶将属于承运人或其他人的货物运送至其目的港，或通过其他运输方法直接或间接行驶至该港口，并将货物或部分货物运输至目的港以外的地方，且转运、卸货并将货物储存在岸边或漂浮，将该货物重新装船、转运，费用由承运人承担，风险由货方承担。

Freight : USD32000/40'HQ with all the charges from Ningbo port to Moscow Part B's consignee's warehouse, including sea freight ,Russia customs duty and all the expense due to Russia customs clearance . But this freight may be changed according to the decrease or increase of customs duty at Russia.

USD32000/40'HQ 此运费为目前宁波到莫斯科的全程包税场到门服务（此费用包括从宁波港到莫斯科乙方收货人仓库的海陆运输，俄罗斯的进口关税及清关费用，但本费用将随着俄罗斯进口关税的增减而有所增减）。

The content that the cost place of motor transportation enterprises includes has: 1,;3 of salary;2, worker welfare fund, fuel and material are managing;6 of;5 of award;4, fuel, tire, guarantee;9 of;8 of cost;7, overhaul, depreciation, maintain a road expends loss of;11 of;10, carriage administration fee, train operation accident;13 of;12, other, overhead expenses is so-called target cost is, plan achieved cost level to realize target gain.

汽车运输企业的成本所包括的内容有：1、工资；2、职工福利基金；3、燃料和材料节约奖；4、燃料；5、轮胎；6、保修费；7、大修；8、折旧；9、养路费；10、运输治理费；11、行车事故损失；12、其它；13、治理费用所谓目标成本是指在计划年度内，为实现目标利润计划达到的成本水平。

We find that the amount of your L/C is insufficient,because the premiums for Dark and Special clours are not included therein.

由于船舶、货物、港口及其它方面的种种原因，使得船方在运输货物时增加费用开支或蒙受经济损失，船方为补偿这些开支或损失，除基本费率外，规定另外收取的费用，就叫附加费（Surcharge或Additional）。

In a situation that this imported product demand will also be improved further in the following several years, Must optimize system this purchase, transport, load and unload, store, dredge competence of link of transporting etc., Introduce the advanced idea and method on the materials supplies of expressway construction abroad, Adopting more advanced modern material flow thought on the software, the pitch is provided and deliver to constructing; Develop performance excellent keeping the tank wagon warm with low costs on the hardware; Supply the barge special-purpose and in bulkly ; The special- purpose pitch shipping dock stores pot, etc.

本文根据以上情况分析了当前我国进口沥青各环节的情况以及存在的问题，特别是各环节费用的居高不下严重地影响了我国高速公路的建设成本，同时通过我国进口沥青运输需求影响因素的分析，各种预测方法的筛选，来预测我国进口沥青运输需求量的趋势。

For one, CO2 could be more easily captured from nearby smokestacks or other polluting sources, without the logistical challenges and expenses of long-distance transport.

举例来说，好的方面是能更加容易从附近的出烟口或其它污染源收集二氧化碳，而且无需受到运输方面的质疑及负担长途运输的费用。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。