过程

Considering minimization of total wire length as the objective, it allows virtual blocks to transform into rectilinear shapes without overlaps and selects the optimum shapes for virtual blocks. It is based on the dead space block assignment and pin allocation during the process of packing.

该算法以线长最小化为目标，通过在位置优化过程中对虚拟模块进行无重叠的直角多边形变形来实现虚拟模块的形状优化，形状优化过程是基于模块填装过程中的空白区分配算法和引脚分配算法，并以降低线网在半周长模式下的线长下限为其主要理论依据。

Firstly, forging dies heat-force process is divided into alternate loop of decalescence process and heat-lossing process.

首先，将热锻模热力过程划分成吸热过程和散热过程的交替循环，并建立锻模的吸热模型和散热模型。

The paper first introduces the basic principle of Karhunen-Loeve decomposition for stochastic processes, and outlines the essential properties of the decomposition. A method based on the Hartley orthogonal bases is proposed to decompose stochastic processes.

介绍了随机过程Karhunen-Loeve分解的基本原理，指出了其在随机过程展开中所具有的优势与局限性，针对Karhunen-Loeve分解在求解特征问题中存在的困难，采用Hartley正交基作为展开函数，发展了一类基于Hartley正交基的随机过程展开方法。

The original two-photon JC model is generalized to the case of degenerate atomic level.

本文研究了双光子JC模型的耗散与退相干，得到了一些不同于单光子过程结论；发现双光子过程中场的相干性无论在质的方面及量的方面都受腔耗散的影响，这是与单光子过程明显不同的。

(1) The high throughput and effective Agilent oligomicroarray can screen novel therapy targeted genes by analyzing the DEGs in development and progression of HCC;(2) The development and progression of HCC is a complicated process involving multigenes and multiprocedures;(3) DKK1, as a novel gene, is involved in the development and progression of HCC and may be a new therapy target.

应用Agilent寡核苷酸芯片高通量、高效率地分析原发性肝细胞癌发生发展过程中的基因表达差异，可以筛选新的治疗靶点；原发性肝细胞癌的发生发展涉及多基因、多步骤，是一个复杂的过程；DKK1可能是原发性肝细胞癌发展过程中的新的分子靶点，其表达变化涉及肿瘤进展。

In this dissertation I intend to do some academic study and demonstrational analysis to the questions about the structure, model, mechanism and fidelity system of information communication system in the knowledge innovation at the network age.

知识创新的过程就是知识创新中的信息传播与人的认知能力相结合的过程，知识创新只有基于信息活动才能完成，知识创新中的信息运动就像一条红线，贯穿于整个过程。

This process is a process of destruction and reduction, but also a value of market process.

这个过程既是一个破坏与消减的过程，也是一个价值并购的过程。

The characteristics of detachability of functionality of application ofgeneral character and openness in philosophy tradition prove the rationalfoundation of china-marxist philosophy.however,severe challenge that marxist philosophy faces,various wrong reading in the traditional theoretical frame ,its purport of ourtime,and tendency of value and historical mission display and demorstrate practical basis of china-marxist philosophy.therefore,theauthor believes that the process of china-marxist philosophy is the process of modernization of chinese philosophy.only by this,can we construct newformation that not only conforms to essential requirement of"threerepresentatives",but also processes china-marxist philosophy of chinesecharacteristics and chinese style.

哲学传统所具有的可拆解性、应用的功能性、深层可共度性以及开放性等特征从理论上表征并确证了马克思主义哲学中国化的理性依据；而马克思主义哲学在当代所面临的严峻挑战、传统理论框架中的种种误读以及它的当代旨趣、价值取向和历史使命，则宣示并彰显了马克思主义哲学中国化的现实基础；鉴此本文认为，马克思主义哲学中国化的过程正是中国哲学走向现代化的过程，只有在这个过程中，才能建构出既符合"三个代表"根本要求又具有中国特色、中国风格、中国气派的"中国化的马克思主义哲学"新形态。

In history and reality, the contradiction between needs and limited resource always exists. From the view point of system-science, it can be concluded that:①The interaction among need-contradiction-ability is the perpetual force for enterprise evolution (and the evolution of other living systems). The improvement of "ability"is the process and result of evolution.②The competition and coordination among systems is the direct power for enterprise evolution. Competition produces various system actions. Coordination makes systems complement their functions with each other. The interactions of competition and coordination push enterprise into the flow of evolution and optimization.③The"stochastic fluctuation"of the system, which is accidental finding, is another force for enterprise evolution. It is a deterministic element in the process of the self-organization of enterprise.

在历史和现实中，需要和满足需要资源稀缺之间的"问题"是恒久存在的，从系统科学的角度可以演绎出：①需要一问题一能力三种异质要素的相互作用是企业进化（其它一切有生命系统进化）的永恒动力，"能力"的提高正是进化的过程和结果；②各系统间的竞争与协同是企业进化的直接动力，竞争产生多样化的系统行为，协同则使各系统间优势互补，竞争与协同交互作用推动企业呈现出进化与优化的趋势：③系统的"随机涨落力"即意料之外的发现与创新是推动企业进化的又一种动力，它是企业自组织过程中带有必然性的力量：④在解决"问题"中创新者的作用不可低估，但更为根本地说创新者只是"需要一问题一能力"这三种要素相互作用的载体，个体的创新是企业自组织过程的必然结果。

Because the time series generated from finite difference equation with chaos may also possess exponential distribution of probability density. Additionally, irregular dynamics has ever been attributed to the presence of stochastic noise in many systems, but actually it may result from chaotic process in deterministic system.

近年来对非线性动力系统的深入研究发现：观察到某一过程具有指数型概率密度事件分布并不足以确定它就是泊松过程，由具有混沌行为的有限差分方程所产生的时间序列也可具有指数型概率密度分布；在许多系统中，过去归因于随机噪声的不规则动力学特性，实际上很有可能是由确定性系统中的混沌过程所致。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。