达尔文的

The three Fuegian missionaries the expedition returned to Tierra del Fuego were friendly and civilised, yet to Darwin their relatives on the island seemed "miserable, degraded savages", and he no longer saw an unbridgeable gap between humans and animals.

跟考察队返回到火地岛的三个火地人传教士很友好和文明，但他们在岛上的亲属对达尔文而言似乎是"悲惨、退化的野人"；他不再认为在人类和动物之间有不可逾越的差距。

In Genius Explained, psychologist Michael Howe traces the lives of some exceptionally creative men and women, including Charles Darwin, the Bront sisters, George Eliot, Michael Faraday, Albert Einstein and the railway inventor George Stephenson.

在天才解释说，心理学家迈克尔豪的痕迹一些极富创意的男人和女人，包括查尔斯达尔文，勃朗特姐妹，乔治艾略特，迈克尔法拉第，爱因斯坦和铁路的发明人乔治史蒂芬的生命。

For example, the genetic model which was found by Gregor Mendel, endowing the theory of nature selection with a genetic mechanism; The discovery of DNA gives a mechanism to genetics and we can see a evolutionary pedigree consequently; Developmental biologhy also gives a mechanism, but to the DNA; Besides, evolution has played a role in research on medicine as well as disease, etc.

孟德尔的遗传模式赋予了达尔文自然选择理论一个遗传学机制；DNA的发现赋予了遗传学一个机制，让我们能看到进化的世谱；发生生物学又赋予了DNA一个机制；此外还有进化在医学和疾病中扮演的角色研究等等。

He accepted a version of the inheritance of acquired characteristics (which after Darwin's death came to be called Lamarckism), and Chapter V discusses what he called the effects of use and disuse; he wrote that he thought "there can be little doubt that use in our domestic animals strengthens and enlarges certain parts, and disuse diminishes them; and that such modifications are inherited", and that this also applied in nature.

他接受的一个形式是获得性状遗传（在达尔文去世后被称为拉马克主义）。第五章讨论他所说的使用或废弃的影响；他写道，他认为"毫无疑问，在我们的家养动物中，使用加强和扩大某些部分，而废弃使它们变小；而这种修改被继承"，而且这也适用于自然界。

Darwin studied evolution in the context of Charles Lyell's geology, but our present understanding of Earth history includes some critical advances made during the last half-century.

达尔文是在查尔斯·莱尔地质学的背景中研究进化，但我们目前对地球历史的了解包括一些在过去的半个世纪里取得的重大进展。

An orchid was found with a nectary that was only accessible by way of a long, narrow tube, and Darwin predicted the existence of an insect pollinator with an almost equivalently long tongue.

随著一种需要藉由细长管状物才能吸取其花蜜的兰花的被发现，达尔文预测说，一定存在有一种传递花粉的昆虫，具有细长的口器。

These lectures were published in 1937 as Genetics and the Origin of Species , quickly becoming a classic in the emerging fields of evolution and population genetics and in the canon of the Neo-Darwinian Synthesis.

这些讲座已刊登在1937年，遗传学和物种起源，迅速成为一个典型的新兴领域的发展和人口遗传学和佳能的新达尔文主义的合成。

In 1869, ten years after the publication of On The Origin of Species , a surveyor named George Goyder launched a tiny settlement (of about 135) at Port Darwin and called it Palmerston–in honor of England's then-Prime Minister, Lord Palmerston.

在《物种起源》出版后十年的1869年，一位名叫乔治·戈伊德的测量师，为了向英国当时的首相帕默斯顿勋爵表示敬意，在达尔文港创建了一个极小的移民村落（约135人），并称之为帕默斯顿。

Darwin saw that he could never account for the beauties of plant and animal life by natural selection, and he had to introduce the great secondary principle of sexual selection .

达尔文觉得他不能够以自然的选择的原理去解释动植物的美，所以他只好提出性的选择这个第二大原理。

Biologists find it most grating that the impetus for this postdarwinian convergence comes chiefly from mathematicians, physicists, computer scientists, and whole systems theorists-people who couldn't tell the difference between Cantharellus cibarius and Amanita muscaria if their lives depended on it.

这门科学就是复杂科学。生物学家们发现，对于那些正汇聚起来的后达尔文主义潮流来说，它们的推动力主要来自于数学家、物理学家、计算机科学家还有那些整体理论的研究者，也就是说，是这么一批人：如果有朝一日这些人要靠吃蘑菇来度日的话，他们可分不清楚Cantharellus cibarius和Amanita muscaria[1]（这两种蘑菇中有一种是有毒的）。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。