边界值问题

This is a kind of evolutionary elliptic free boundary problems, in which the free boundary changes with time and at each fixed time the unknown function satisfies a boundary value problem for an equation of elliptic type.

详细本文分两部分。第一部分讨论拟定常电加工问题。这是一类发展型的椭圆自由边界问题，其自由边界依赖于时间的变化而不断演化，在每一固定时间，未知函数满足椭圆型方程的边值问题。

However, for exterior problem, in order to ensure the uniqueness of the solution, the behavior of the solution at infinity must be specified, thus the modification for the expression of the solution and the constraint for the solution of boundary integral equation are needed.

对外边值问题，考虑到二维Dirichlet问题的解应当在无穷远处有界，故解的边界积分表达式要做修正，对积分方程的解要有约束，这样去解边界积分方程得出的解才等同于原问题的解。

In allusion to Funar Conjecture :"If a random triangle lies in a closed unit square,then its inscribed circle s radius,r≤(5-1)/4",an equivalent minimum problem about a function of 2-variables is studied;the stagnation point and its value,value on the boundary of the function of 2-variables are studied,the equivalent problem is proved correct,so the Funar Conjecture is proved correct.

针对Funar猜想："设任意三角形位于闭单位正方形内，则该三角形的内切圆半径，r≤(5-1)/4"，研究了与其等价的某二元函数的最小值问题；利用对此二元函数驻点及其取值、边界取值讨论，证明了等价问题成立，进而此Funar猜想得证。

The existence of global weak solution for a class of generalized Ginzburg-Landau equations with an inhomogeneous boundary condition was studied. Some integral indentities of smooth solution of inhomogeneous initial boundary value problem of Ginzburg-Landau equations were deduced, by which a priori estimates of the square norm on boundary of normal derivative and the square norm of partial derivatives were obtained.

研究具非线性边界条件的一类广义Ginzburg＿Landau方程解的整体存在性·推导了Ginzburg＿Landau方程的非齐次初边值问题光滑解的几个积分恒等式，由此得到了解的法向导数在边界上的平方模以及解的平方模和导数的平方模估计；通过逼近技巧、先验估计和取极限方法证明了Ginzburg＿Landau方程的非齐次初边值问题整体弱解的存在性

Based on Pontryagin maximum principle,the lunar soft landing problem is transformed into a two-point boundary value problem in mathematics.

首先，从庞德里亚金极大值原理出发，将有限推力作用下月球软着陆问题转化为数学上的两点边值问题；在考虑边界条件及横截条件的前提下，将该两点边值问题转化为针对共轭变量初值和末时刻的优化问题；然后应用非线性规划方法求解所形成的参数优化问题。

Based on Pontryagin maximum principle, the lunar soft landing problem is transformed into a two-point boundary value problem in mathematics. In consideration of the bound condition and transversality condition, the resulted two-point boundary value problem is converted into a parameter optimization problem aiming at the initial values of conjugate variables and the terminal time, then it is solved by the nonlinear programming.

首先，从庞德里亚金极大值原理出发，将有限推力作用下月球软着陆问题转化为数学上的两点边值问题；在考虑边界条件及横截条件的前提下，将该两点边值问题转化为针对共轭变量初值和末时刻的优化问题；然后应用非线性规划方法求解所形成的参数优化问题。

The existence of solutions for two-point boundary value problem subject to nonlinear second order differential equation with mixed boundary conditions is studied by using topological transversality theorem, and some known results are improved.

现利用拓扑横截定理，考虑了二阶常微分方程两点边值问题在组合边界条件下的解的存在性，对二阶常微分方程两点边值问题所对应的辅助问题作先验界估计，并利用拓扑横截定理，得到了边值问题解的存在性，推广了一些已有结果。

In this project, we study the theory of higher order differential equations in Banach spaces and related topics. We solve an open problem put forward by two American Mathematicians and two Italian Mathematicians concerning wave equations with generalized Weztzell boundary conditions, introduce an existence family of operators from a Banach space $Y$ to $X$ for the Cauchy problem for higher order differential equations in a Banach space $X$, establish a sufficient and necessary condition ensuring $ACP_n$ possesses an exponentially bounded existence family, as well as some basic results in a quite general setting about the existence and continuous dependence on initial data of the solutions of $ACP_n$ and $IACP_n$. We set up quite a few multiplicative and additive perturbation theorems for existence families governing a wide class of higher order differential equations, regularized cosine operator families, regularized semigroups, and solution operators of Volterra integral equations, obtain classical and strict solutions having optimal regularity for the inhomogeneous nonautonomous heat equations with generalized Wentzell boundary conditions, gain novel existence and uniqueness theorems,which extend essentially the existing results, for mild and classical solutions of nonlocal Cauchy problems for semilinear evolution equations, present a new theorem with regard to the boundary feedback stabilization of a hybrid system composed of a viscoelastic thin plate with one part of its edge clamped and the rest-free part attached to a visocelastic rigid body. Also we obtain many other research results.

在本研究中，我们对Banach空间中的高阶算子微分方程的理论以及相关理论进行了深入研究，解决了由美国和意大利的四位数学家联合提出的一个关于广义Wentzell边界条件下的波动方程适定性的公开问题，恰当地定义了Banach空间中的高阶算子微分方程Cauchy问题的算子存在族及唯一族，建立了齐次和非齐次高阶算子微分方程Cauchy问题适定性的判别定理，获得了关于高阶退化算子微分方程的算子存在族、正则余弦算子族、正则算子半群、Volterra积分方程解算子族的乘积扰动和混合扰动定理，得到了关于以依赖于时间的二阶微分算子为系数的一大类非自治热方程非齐次情形下的时变广义Wentzell动力边值问题的古典解、严格解的最大正则性结果，获得了半线性发展方程非局部Cauchy问题广义解和经典解存在唯一的判别条件，从实质上推广了现有的相关结果；得到了一部分边缘固定而另一部分附在一粘弹性刚体上的薄板构成的混合粘弹性系统的边界反馈稳定化的新稳定化定理，还建立了一系列其他研究结果。

In this paper, a moving-boundary problem occurring under the acidifying was discussed, which was transformed into a coupled problem of an initial-boundary value problem of nonlinear parabolic equation and an initial value problem of differential equation.

建立了油气层酸化过程中的动边界模型，经Landau变换后，将所求问题转化为定边界上的非线性抛物型方程初边值问题和常微方程的初值问题的耦合问题，并给出了耦合问题的全离散格式。

Under the condition that the flux function has one inflection point, by the structure of weak entropy solution of the corresponding initial value problem and the boundary entropy condition developed by Bardos-Leroux-Nedelec, we give a construction method for the global weak entropy solution of the initial-boundary value problem arid clarify the solution structure nearby the boundary.

在流函数具有一个拐点的条件下，由相应的初始值问题弱熵解的结构和Bardos-Leroux-Nedelec提出的边界熵条件，给出初边值问题整体弱熵解的一个构造方法，澄清弱熵解在边界附近的结构。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。