边界值

In this method, the precision is improved from three aspects of unknown interpolation, integral region and normal directions.

在该方法中，从未知量插值、积分区域和法线方向三个方面提高了边界元计算精度。

Under the condition that the maximum index change at the core-cladding interface and absorption coefficient were constant, the numerical results indicated that the reflectivity of cross-mode coupling peak between LP_ 01 and LP_ 11 modes varies parabolically with the saturation length of index change.

仿真结果表明，在纤芯和包层边界的最大光致折射率变化量和纤芯吸收因子不变的情况下，随着纤芯折射率变化的饱和长度的增大，LP01和LP11模间的互耦合反射峰呈抛物线形变化，当饱和长度增大到一定值后，互耦合反射峰随饱和长度的增大而逐渐减小并最终消失；同阶LP模的自耦合反射峰随饱和长度的增大而增大。

The bounds expression of a VLA can use any operator, even assignment and function call.

VLA的边界表达式可以使用任何运算符，甚至是赋值和函数调用。

Missing or out-of-bounds indices are handled in a manner consistent with regular slices.

对于索引不足或者说越界的情况，返回值提供的是片断对象中能够提供的最大边界索引。

The solution expression is suitable both for the inner and outer problem with a close boundary, and the calculation of velocity and pressure can be carried out separately, which is an advantage of boundary element scheme.

该方法的积分表达式可同时表示内、外边值问题的解，而且计算速度和计算压力的式子可以分别开，这是用边界积分公式求解的优点。

Secondly, point out that meshless method is different from finite element method in handling boundary condition and numerical integral because the approximation function of meshless method is not inserted function, it have itself special methods. Deduces meshless Galerkin essential equation of parabolic partial differential equation with the method ofweighted residuals------Galerkin. Furthermore, discusses the main factors which may effectthe calculation precision and give some suggestion with which can get the best result.

其次，由于无网格法的近似函数不是插值函数，所以无网格Galerkin法在处理边界条件和对区域积分时是不同于有限元的，它有其独特的处理方法，从加权残量法——Galerkin出发，推导出抛物型偏微分方程无网格Galerkin法的基本方程，并对影响无网格Galerkin法的主要因素进行探讨，给出了取得最佳效果的相应建议。

By using two-segment line fitting and polygon approaching technique, the edge of the pectoral muscle was obtained.

最后使用两段直线粗拟合和多边形精拟合，提取阈值化后的胸肌边界。

The calculating results which predict that the tip undercooling decreases continuously with an increase of the primary spacing and no minimum undercooling exists have lent an obvious evidence to the above theoretical analyses. The tip undercooling changes sharply for the low primary spacings but slowly for the large spacings.

本文提出的数值模型表明，Peclet数较小时，可以将强制性枝晶生长处理成自适应边界条件进行数值计算；计算结果充分证实了上述的理论分析，并指出顶部过冷随一次间距的增大而连续减小，不存在最小过冷值；一次间距较小时顶部过冷变化显著，较大时变化缓慢。

The adhesion region between two adjacent teeth on the 3D dental model is first detected by exploiting the minimum principal curvature information. Then, the adhesion region is cut off and the tooth profile opening caused by the removal of the adhesion region is filled with triangular patches adopting a local optimization scheme, it is then refined to form an intermediate restoration surface patch. The final restoration result is obtained by minimizing the surface energy to reflect the bio-characteristics of the single tooth.

根据三维牙颌模型的形态特征，采用基于曲面最小主曲率的方法对粘连区域进行准确的检测提取；对删除齿间粘连区域后生成的齿间开口利用局部最优化权值规则进行剖分并细分优化，生成"中间"恢复曲面；根据牙齿的生理医学特征，以齿间开口的边界信息为约束条件，采用基于最小化曲面能量函数的方法对"中间"恢复曲面进行变形调整，实现单颗牙齿缺失形状的准确恢复。

This paper presents mechanical quadrature methods for solving the boundary integral equations of nonlinear boundary value problems.

本文提出了解非线性边值问题的边界积分方程的高精度机械求积法。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。