输血

Objective To explore the role of donor specific blood transfusion and FK506 on heterotopic cardiac transplantation in rats.

目的 探讨FK506和供体特异性输血在大鼠异位心脏移植中的作用。

I had to give hima blood transfusion.

我得输血使他到30

Total blood loss in the normothermic group was 84% of that in the hypothermic group, the authors report.

据报道，正常体温组失血量是低体温组的84%，类似的，正常体温病人需要的输血量是低体温病人的78%。

Central venous pressure, mean arterial pressure, the ratio of lactic acid to pyruvic acid in venous blood, systemic inflammative response syndrome, volume of blood and fluid administrated intra- and post- operatively, complications and the therapeutic outcomes were determined in each group.

分别测定各组病人术后中心静脉压、平均动脉压、静脉血乳酸与丙酮酸比值、术中和术后输血、输液量、全身性炎症反应综合症发生率、并发症发生率和治疗结果。

Resultsseventeen patients with dvt after operation were discovered through color doppler ultrasonic detection, and all of the dvt occurred at the calf intermuscular vein. the incidence of the dvt in all patients was 33.3%, and 41.7% of these dvt patients were asymptomatic. logistic regression analysis indicated that patients older than 65(or=116.597), large volume of blood transfusion(or=1.01) and high level of triglycerides(or=37.249) were the risk factors for the occurrence of dvt after the tha.

结果经双下肢血管彩超检查，51例手术有17例发现dvt，全部为小腿肌间静脉血栓，dvt发生率33.3%；dvt患者中无症状者占47.1%(8/17)；多因素logistic回归分析表明：年龄≥65岁，输血总量大和血清甘油三脂水平高是全髋关节置换术后dvt发生的重要危险因素，其or值分别为：116.597、1.01和37.249(p.05)。

ConclusionTo begin with, the blood supply is adequate in the intertransverse area, and the distribution of blood vessels follows some regularities, so to be familiar with the anatomy and to operate carefully can reduce bleeding.

同时腰椎横突间及小关节区域常为诸多腰椎手术所涉及，临床上在处理这一区域时常会因损伤血管，引起出血不止而导致手术视野不清并影响手术操作，同时大量的出血可影响患者的手术耐受性，增加发生输血相关并发症的风险，尤其对ILIF手术，如忽略对此区域解剖结构和血管走行的认识将可能影响手术成功施行。

METHODS: Five patients with an intracorporeal centrifugal left ventricular VAD, 10 patients with an axial LVAD and seven patients with a paracorporeal biventricular assist device were analysed preoperatively and 3 days (3.0+/-0.4 days, early), 2 weeks (14+/-1 days, intermediate) and 2 months (62+/-5 days, later) after VAD implantation for haptoglobin, haemopexin, free haemoglobin in plasma, LDH, total haemoglobin, haematocrit and transfusion requirements.

共计纳入使用体内离心性左室VAD患者5例、使用近心性LVAD患者10例、使用外置式双心室辅助装置患者7例，分析其在VAD植入术前、术后3天(3.0+/-0.4 天，早期)、2周(14+/-1 天，过渡期)和 2月(62+/-5天，后期)的结合珠蛋白，血红素结合蛋白，血浆中游离血红蛋白， LDH，总血红蛋白，红细胞压积和输血量。

Methods 47 clinical cases treated by non-wash-type recovered autotransfusion when acute blood loss due to lienic rupture occurred were retrospectively analysized.

回顾性分析我院2003年4月～2007年4月应用非洗净式回收自体输血治疗脾破裂所致急性失血47例的临床资料。

All patients got severe myelogenous cell depression and needed element blood infusion, and 14 patients got different kinds of infection.

但有严重的骨髓抑制，所有的患者均予成份输血支持，14例患者出现不同程度的感染。

Clinically significant bleeding can be treated conseratiely in a majority of cases with tamponade nephrostomy tubes with or without transfusions.

大多数病例临床上的明显出血可通过压迫肾盂加或不加输血进行保守治疗。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。