输尿管

Objective: To investigate the effect of obturator nerve blockade guided by peripheral nerve stimulator combined with lower epidural blockade in patients with bladder tumor adjacent to the ureteral orifice.

目的：观察神经刺激仪引导定位闭孔神经阻滞复合低位硬膜外麻醉用于输尿管开口周围的膀胱肿瘤患者经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术的麻醉效果。

Methods: One thousand and one hundred patients with bladder tumors adjacent to the ureteral orifice who experienced obturator nerve blockade guided by PNS were randomly divided into group A guided by peripheral nerve stimulator and group B with anatomic positioning with 550 cases in each group.

膀胱肿瘤位于输尿管开口周围(0.5~2cm)患者1100例，随机分为A组（神经刺激仪引导定位下闭孔神经阻滞）和B组（传统解剖标志定位下闭孔神经阻滞）各550例。

objective to evaluate the value of the high frequency sonography in diagnosis of the ureterlesions.

目的 探讨高频超声对输尿管疾病的诊断价值。

The data of 11 cases of fibroepithlial ureteral polyps were reviewed and discussed.

回顾分析11例输尿管原发性息肉的临床资料，并结合文献讨论其诊断与治疗。

To improve the diagnosis and treatment of primary fibroepithlial ureteral polyps.

目的 提高输尿管原发性息肉的诊断与治疗水平。

Urine samples from the kidney pelvis were collected through percutaneous puncture of kidney or ureter tube for bacterial culture and drug sensitive test, the distribution and constitution of the pathogens and the drug resistance of the commonly use antibiotics were investigated.

连续选取212例上尿路结石合并非特异性感染患者，通过经皮肾穿刺或输尿管导管留取肾盂尿液，进行尿细菌培养和药物敏感试验，统计细菌种类及其耐药谱。

A small segment of aorta is seen between the normal, smooth-surfaced kidneys.

表面光滑的正常两肾间，可见一小段主动脉。1/150的人会出现部分或全部的单侧或双侧的双输尿管。

Methods The clinical characteristic and diagnosis were analysed retrospectively in 32 cases of primary ureteral transitional cell carcinoma.

回顾性分析32例原发性输尿管移行细胞癌的临床特点及诊断。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。