输尿管

Kidney stones can move to lower down in the urinary system: to the ureters which carry urine down to the bladder, or in the bladder itself.

肾结石可以搬到降低，在泌尿系统：向输尿管进行尿液到膀胱，或在膀胱本身。

CTU and 3D reconstruction were an important technique for diagnosis of duplex kidney and double ureters, as well as a guidance for the selection of operative modality.

CTU检查及三维重建是重肾和双输尿管畸形一种重要的影像学诊断方法，能够准确作出诊断，并可指导术式选择。

Intravenous urograms should also be obtained in patients with bladder cancer in order to exclude the presence tumor in the kidneys or ureters.

膀胱癌患者同样应行静脉尿路造影，以排除肾盂或输尿管的肿瘤。

Lead two considerable ducts or ureters into the bladder; and othersspring from the aorta, strong and continuous. And to the middle of

从这个腔开始延伸出两条相当宽的输尿管进入膀胱，其他的从主动脉来，强壮而且持续。

Objective: To studay the clinical effects of retroperitoneal laporoscopic surgery in the management of adrenal glands, kidneys, ureters and bladders diseases.

目的：探讨腹腔镜在治疗肾上腺、肾脏、输尿管、膀胱等泌尿系统疾病中的临床效果。

Superfluous lipid tissue around the bladder and ureter was removed, synchronously the lower ureters were loosened.

分别于术后一周和3个月复查B超和IVU，双肾盂积水和双侧输尿管扩张逐渐减轻。

Studies in laboratory animals have shown that Phenobarbital causes reduction in the tone and contractility of the uterus, ureters, and urinary bladder.

动物实验表明，苯巴比妥导致子宫、输尿管、膀胱张力和收缩力降低。

Phylogenic analysis based on entire S1 gene sequences showed that majority isolates clustered together with the close phylogenetic relationships. Therefore, we researched pathogenicity of the selected isolate IBV CK/CH/LDL/05II in this group, Pathogenic study showed that this virus caused 100% morbidity and 54.5% mortality to 15-day-old specific-pathogen-free.The kidneys from the dead chickens showed the predominant gross lesions which were pale, mottled, and swollen. The renal tubules and ureters were distended with excess urates.

经S1基因系统进化树分析发现，本实验所分离的大多数IBV毒株(8/12)分布于同一基因进化群内，并且亲缘关系较近，因此，我们对此群中IBV毒株CK/CH/LDL/05II的致病性进行研究，以10~(5.5)×EID_(50)/0.1ml的病毒接种15日龄的SPF雏鸡，鸡群发病率为22/22(100%)，死亡率为12/22(54.5%)，死亡鸡以肾脏肿大、苍白、外观呈现典型的&花斑肾&，肾小管和输尿管扩张并且有尿酸盐沉积为主要病理变化。

Results Among 152 cases,149 (17 kidney; 11 ureter, 121 bladder) cases was with typical X-ray finding, and 3 cases blank at the X-ray photography.

结果 在152例中，149例（肾结石17例；输尿管结石11例；膀胱结石121例）具有典型的X线表现，其中3例为阴性结石X线片上未见显示。

The amount of bleeding during operation was between 20 to 80ml(mean 50 ml).There was no urethra injury and stomal leak.

手术平均时间210 min（180～240 min），术中平均失血50 ml（20～80 ml），无输尿管损伤，无吻合口漏，住院时间7～18天，随访1年，未见肿瘤复发、种植、转移。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。