输尿管

Methods: The data of 36 cases of failure in URSL for ureteral calculi were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾分析36例气压弹道碎石治疗输尿管结石手术失败的临床资料。

Objective To investigate the kidney, ureteral calculi with extracorporeal shock wave treatment.

目的 探讨肾及输尿管结石体外冲击波的治疗效果。

It can occur in any parts of the urinary tract, such as renal calices, renal pelvis, ureter and bladder.

它可以发生在泌尿系统任何部位，如肾盏、肾盂、输尿管和膀胱。

Results IVU and MRU patients were compared to displaying the renal pelvis and renal calices were 96.4% and 93.9%,the ureter was 85.7% and 93.9%,the postition of obstructive level was 89.3% and 90.9%.

结果 IVU与MRU比较，在显示肾盂肾盏(96.4%；93.9%)、输尿管(85.7%；93.9%)及梗阻平面的定位(89.3%；90.9%)方面，二者无显著差异。

Renal venous anatomy was evaluated for the presence of accessory, retroaortic, and circumaortic veins using venous phase axial images. The calyces and ureters were assessed with delayed topograms.

通过使用静脉相轴外成像技术评估了肾静脉解剖中副静脉的存在，同时还使用X线断层照片延迟评估了肾盏和输尿管。

Purpose: To study the ultrasonographic features and the clinical value of dropsy under capsula fibroso associated with acute ureterolithiasis.

目的 ：探讨输尿管结石急性梗阻伴肾包膜下积液的声像表现及其临床意义。

Main methods included choledochotomy, choledochoscopic exploration,ureteral catheter through cystic duct remnant for drainage of bile duct,Ttube drainage,and the primary closure of duct incision.

1993年10月至2005年3月运用腹腔镜胆总管切开取石术(包括胆总管切开，胆管镜取石，经胆囊管残端输尿管导管胆管引流、T管引流、胆总管切口即时缝合等)有选择地对87例胆总管内径≤08cm的胆总管结石病人进行治疗。

Since Clayman successfully performed laparoscopic nephrectomy for an oncocytoma patient in June 1990, the laparoscopic technique in urology has been developed dramatically.

自从Clayman于1990年6月成功地为一位肾脏嗜酸细胞瘤患者施行腹腔镜肾切除术以来，腹腔镜技术在泌尿外科领域得到了较快的发展，尤其是随后5年，在肾、肾上腺、前列腺癌及输尿管结石的外科治疗方面，越来越多的泌尿外科医生开始采用这一技术，并且泌尿外科腹腔镜水平的高低成为衡量医院综合竞争力的重要标准之一。

Methods Retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical characteristics,ultrasound manifestation,intravenous urography and cystoscopic examination of 18 cases of ureterocele confirmed by clinical surgery.

方法回顾分析经临床手术证实的18例输尿管囊肿患者的临床特点、超声表现、静脉尿路造影及膀胱镜检查结果。

Results The patients who have stone in their kidney and up ureter.We use PNL guide by ultrasonic wave,the effect is good,especially both side of kidney stone,deerhorn stone,loney kidney stone and relapse stone after operation.

结果 我院对肾、输尿管上段结石施行B超引导经皮肾镜取石术，效果满意，尤其对双侧肾结石、鹿角状结石、孤立肾结石及手术后复发肾结石等各种复杂肾结石患者，效果良好。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。