输尿管

CDEI examination was the useful method for distinguishing ureterocele from ureteral tumor, calculus, and breeding obstruction, etc.

膀胱镜检查是诊断输尿管囊肿的确切手段；CDEI检查对鉴别输尿管囊肿还是肿瘤、结石、血检有益。

Results:Four handred sixty cases with ureteral lithiasis were all diagnosed by CDFI,X ray,intravenous pyelography and retrograde ureterography.

结果 ：460例输尿管结石，均经彩色多普勒超声、X线平片、静脉肾盂造影及逆行输尿管造影等检查确诊。

Ureteroscopic lithotripsy manipulation is believed to be a safe and effective method for the treatment of ureterolith street with complicating acute renal failure.

认为输尿管镜弹道碎石术是治疗输尿管石街并发急性肾功能衰竭的一种安全有效的方法。

To investigate the effects on the management of ureterolith street with ureteroscopic lithotripsy.

目的 探讨应用输尿管镜弹道碎石术治疗输尿管石街并发急性肾功能衰竭的临床效果。

Methods 5 cases of ureterolith street with complicating acute renal failure were treated by emergency ureteroscopic lithotripsy and double-J tubes indwelling.

对5例输尿管石街并发急性肾功能衰竭采用急诊输尿管镜弹道碎石术治疗的患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。

Methods Retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy was performed on 31 patients of ureterolith, the stone size ranging from 0.8-2.5cm in diameter with the duration from 2 months to 3 years. Of the patients, 4 cases was of multiple stones and 27 with single stone, and 19 had undergone unsuccessful ESWL, ureteroscopy or both.

采用后腹腔镜技术行输尿管切开取石术31例，结石直径0.8-2.5cm，病程2个月-3年，4例多发结石，27例单发结石，其中19例曾行ESWL和/或输尿管镜失败。

The sensitivity and accuracy rates of the detection of nephrolithiasis and ureterolithiasis on the low-dose scan were 100% and 97% respectively, and those of the detection of pelvicaliectasis and ureteral dilatation were all 100%.

与标准剂量扫描结果比较，低剂量扫描发现肾及输尿管结石的敏感性及准确率分别为100%、97%，发现肾积水及输尿管扩张的准确率100%。

Results According to the characteristic changs of ureterolithiasis, the detection rates were about 75.0%(9/l2) in the upper or middle segment and about 84.6%(11/13) in lower segment and 100%(17/17) in terminal segment.

结果 根据输尿管结石的特征性表现，超声对输尿管中上段结石的检出率约75.0%（9/12），下段结石的检出率约84.6%（11/13），末端结石的检出率100%（17/17）。

Low-dose MSCT is sensitive and safe in investigating ureterolithiasis. High accuracy for the detection of ureterolithiasis is obtained and the radiation dose is significantly decreased by using low-dose MSCT performed.

低剂量螺旋CT平扫是一种敏感、安全的输尿管结石的检查方法，它诊断输尿管结石能够获得高准确率，并且明显降低对病人的放射剂量，延长了球管的使用寿命。

Hydrogen sodium potassium citrate can make the ureterolithiasis smaller effectively and quicken the clear-out of ureterolithiasis.It is effective and safe assistant therapeutic drugs in treating small ureterolithiasis in conservative internal medicine therapy.

枸橼酸氢钾钠能有效缩小输尿管结石，加快结石的排出，是内科保守治疗输尿管小结石安全有效的辅助治疗药物。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。