输尿管

Results:All of the 14 cases were diagnosed with retrograde pyelography before operation,abnormal in 10 cases,positive rate is 71.4%.10 cases were followed up post-operatively.7 cases lived more than five years,5 cases of them were treated with total resection of kidney ureter and mucosa resection of bladder.

结果：14例患者皆行逆行输尿管肾盂造影，10例异常，阳性率达71.4%；术后随访10例，存活满5年以上者7例，其中5例为患肾输尿管全切及膀胱袖口状切除。

Of the 54 cases,there were 46 cases of affected ureteral disappearance in IVU,8 cases of affected ureteral varicosis in pyelography,3 cases of hyperplasia of prostate in B ultrasonography,4 cases of affected renal function descended in RNI.

其中有46例在静脉尿路造影检查中患侧输尿管不显影或显示不清，8例在逆行肾盂造影中有患侧输尿管迂曲，3例在B超检查中有前列腺增生症，4例在放射性核素显像检查中有患侧肾功能下降。

Objective: To investigate the X-ray findings of radiolucent ureteral calculus on IVU, and to evaluate these findings for making diagnosis when coupled with CT.

目的： 通过51例KUB、IVU与CT平扫的对照研究，探讨IVU有关输尿管阴性结石X线表现与CT相结合对输尿管结石的诊断价值。

Objective To evaluate efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsyfor treating ureteral stones in situ,investigate the cause of higher re-treatment rate.

目的 评估体外震波碎石治疗输尿管结石的疗效，探讨再治疗率高的原因及输尿管结石的治疗选择。

Methods: Fresh canine kidneys and porcine ureters were harvested and subjected to thulium laser and femtosecond pulse laser , respectively.

分别采用铥激光和飞秒脉冲激光对离体犬肾组织和猪输尿管组织进行体外实验，观察(1)在模拟腹腔条件下，低流量冲洗液抑制铥激光产生烟雾的效果和(2)飞秒脉冲激光切割离体猪输尿管的效率与副损伤程度。

When surgical intervention is needed nephrectomy and partial ureterectomy would be enough.

对肾及输尿管结核可不做输尿管全长切除。

We report on a 48-year-old man with ureteral stump and bladder metastases of papillary renal cell carcinoma 3 years after undergoing a radical nephrectomy and partial ureterectomy for a right renal tumor histologically proven to be papillary renal cell carcinoma.

我们报告一个48岁的病人在3年前因为乳突性肾脏肾细胞癌接受根除性肾脏切除手术和部份输尿管切除手术并发乳突性肾脏肾细胞癌转移到残余输尿管和膀胱的现象。

Objective To assess the value of CT urography in the diagnosis of urinary tract diseases with different reconstruction methods.

目的 探讨多层螺旋CT输尿管造影(CT urography，CTU)不同后处理重建方法在辅助诊断输尿管疾病中的应用价值。

The gold standard for diagnosing the cause of obstruction was retrograde or antegrade ureterography with or without ureteroscopy or open surgery.

诊断阻塞原因的标准是进行或者不进行输尿管镜或者开放性手术的逆行或者顺行输尿管造影术。

Objective To study the application of transureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy to upper ureteral calculi and its clinical effects.

目的 探讨输尿管镜气压弹道碎石在治疗输尿管上段结石中的应用及疗效。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。