输卵管的

the micro-surgery of fallopian tube lesion excision and anastomosis can effectively avoid repeated fallopian tube gravidity, and raise the intrauterine gestation rate in nullipara.

对输卵管妊娠选择输卵管病灶切除加输卵管吻合的显微外科修复技术方法，可有效避免再次输卵管妊娠，并提高未产妇宫内妊娠率。

Methods:The data of 52 cycles of IVFET, which were accomplished in the Reproductive Medicine Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University during February 1999 and April 2001, from 45 patients with history of unilateral salpingectomy clue to ectopic pregnancy, were analyzed retrospectively.

本研究分析因输卵管妊娠行单侧输卵管切除后不孕在我院生殖中心接受体外受精一胚胎移植(in vitro fertili：ation and embryotransfer，IVF一ET)治疗的资料，比较输卵管切除侧卵巢与对侧卵巢对超排卵的反应性，为输卵管妊娠及输卵管积水的处理提供临床资料。

Hydrosalpinx is detrimental to the outcome of IVF-ET and may cause the increase of abortion,appropriate procedure should be adopted to deal with the problem before the IVF-ET and may improve the outcome of IVF-ET and may decrease the abortion rate.Compared with the salpingectomy,the proximal tubal ligation with distal tubal salingostomy may be a better option in this situation and it may cause less interference to the ovarian function.

输卵管积水对IVF-ET有不良影响，增加了流产率及异位妊娠率，在IVF-ET前对输卵管积水进行适当的处理有助于提高临床妊娠率，降低流产率；与输卵管切除术相比，输卵管近端结扎伞端造口术对卵巢功能影响较小，不增加流产率及异位妊娠率。

The awareness of tubal micro-environment material changes will help to control salpingitis, tubal infertility, tubal pregnancy and other diseases,and then improve the success rate of IVF in vitro fertilization.

认识输卵管微环境物质的变化，有助于中西医防治输卵管炎、输卵管性不孕、输卵管妊娠等疾病。

Methods: Our Hospital in January 2003 to 2007 a menstrual tubal lipiodol angiography for the diagnosis and laparoscopic bilateral proximal tubal blockage, Ms tubal patency part of the 31 patients targeted to tubal cornual implantation.

我院2003 年1月至2007年1月经输卵管碘油造影及腹腔镜诊断为双侧输卵管近端堵塞，余输卵管部位通畅的31例患者为对象，行输卵管宫角植入术。

Part two Value of Contrast-enhanced Ultrasonography in Diagnosis and Differential diagnosis of HydrosalpinxObjective: Hydrosalpinx is one of commonly chronic inflammation in the fallopian tube.

第二部分超声输卵管造影对输卵管积水的诊断及鉴别诊断目的输卵管积水是慢性输卵管炎症中较为常见的类型。

The lower pregnancy rate was found in Group C,the highest abortion rate and ectopic pregnancy rate were found in Group C was 21.15% and 7.69% repectively,and was statistially different from that in control group (P.05).Conclusion Hydrosalpinx is detrimental to the outcome of IVF-ET and may cause the increase of abortion,appropriate procedure should be adopted to deal with the problem before the IVF-ET and may improve the outcome of IVF-ET and may decrease the abortion rate.

输卵管积水对IVF-ET有不良影响，增加了流产率及异位妊娠率，在IVF-ET前对输卵管积水进行适当的处理有助于提高临床妊娠率，降低流产率；与输卵管切除术相比，输卵管近端结扎伞端造口术对卵巢功能影响较小，不增加流产率及异位妊娠率。

After salpingitis tubal atresia adhesion, mucosal cells in the secretion of fluid accumulation within the lumen, or isthmic tubal inflammation and adhesions umbrella side, blocking the formation of fallopian tube, when the lumen is absorbed within the suppurative cells , after eventually become liquid water.

在输卵管炎后，因输卵管粘连闭锁，粘膜细胞的分泌液积存于管腔内；或因输卵管炎症发生峡部及伞端粘连，阻塞后形成输卵管积脓，当管腔内的脓细胞被吸收后，最终成为水样液体。

Immunohistochemical study showed that ER and PR were mainly localized in karyon of epithelial and stroma cell, and also in smooth muscle cell in all specimen. Marked difference of intense staining was observed between implantation site and non-implantation site in the same patient, and the latter is stronger for both ER and PR . There are significant difference between implantation site and non-implantation site for ER expression or PR expression (t=- 3.895, p=0.001; t=- 3.574, p=0.001, respectively).

第一部分输卵管妊娠种植部位、非种植部位和慢性输卵管炎中雌孕激素受体的表达方法：采用免疫组化方法对30例输卵管妊娠患者的种植部位和非种植部位，12例分泌中期慢性炎症输卵管壶腹部ER、PR的定位及半定量研究，并以17例分泌中期正常壶腹部输卵管为对照。

Objective: The present research was undertaken to explore the expression and distribution of PS integrin subunit, fibronectin, oestrogen receptor and progesterone receptor in normal human oviductal tissue during various phases of the menstrual cycle, and to study the morphological features of human oviductal epithelium during the menstrual cycle.

目的：探讨整合素β_3、纤维粘连蛋白(fibronectin，FN)和雌、孕激素受体(oestrogen receptor，ER、progesterone receptor，PR)在人正常输卵管粘膜内的表达、变化，结合人输卵管粘膜上皮在月经周期内的形态学改变，与输卵管妊娠的改变进行比较研究，以期增进输卵管生理和输卵管妊娠病因的认识。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。