输出量

a kind of design project of multifunction electric power quality gauged instrument based on virtual instrument is put forward in this article.this system integrates virtual instrument programming and power electronics together,to realize diverse signals of current electric power quality field allin one.the integrated signal generator unit which carries out the collection of high speed digital data,d/ a conversion and analog output in four channels,unsymmetrical synchro control fifo etc.by fpga are introduced,the flow of electric power system various signal which generates by vc programming is elaborated,and the structural design of signal amplification unit is analysed.the experiment text result shows that this gauged instrument has attained current advanced high grade of accuracy and it will accelerate the steps of electric power quality calibration because of its accuracy and versatility.

摘 要：提出一种基于虚拟仪器技术的多功能电能质量标定仪的设计方案，采用虚拟仪器编程技术和电力电子技术相结合实现集目前电能质量领域的多样信号于一体。介绍采用fpga实现高速数字量采集、d/a转换及4通道模拟量输出、非对称同步控制fifo等的集成信号发生单元，阐述利用vc编程实现的电力系统多样信号的产生流程，分析信号放大单元的结构设计。实验测试结果表明该标定仪达到目前先进的高精度等级，由于其准确性和多功能性将加快电能质量标定的步伐。

The value of analog digital channel was gathered and outputted digital signal to control actuator .

经采集模拟/数字量通道的值并输出数字量信号控制执行器。

Application of the scene in the past, with PLC analog output signal sent to an analog input digital instrumentation display of the occasion, can now use digital realization.

现场应用中，过去用PLC模拟量输出信号送模拟输入数字仪表显示的场合，现在可以用数字量实现。

Firstly, oscilloscope control system based on GPIB technique is presented with friendly operation environment to the HIFU system, and it uses multithreading technique in programming to realize real-time recording and display of the signal; Secondly, temperature collection and data recording system is designed, which also could get real-time recording and display of the 16 channel temperature signal, and it's believed to be of great use for further experiments of the HIFU system; Thirdly, multiple ultrasonic phased array's phase shifter is designed,which could provide 8-bit phase control in a range of frequency where the centrical frequency is 1MHZ. Fourthly, the module of serial communication is realized to insure the communication between devices and computer, including both synchronous and asynchronous communication, which enables the system to transfer data reliably and stably; Finally, the module of digital quantity control is accomplished, which provide for upper application the consistent solution to the control of exterior devices via digital interface. It can get or set the devices state using interrupt mode to receive input signal or send output signal.

主要有以下几个方面：设计了基于GPIB的示波器控制系统，给课题的研究工作提供了一个良好的环境，它采用了多线程编程的方法，能够较好的实时显示当前波形并记录数据；设计了温度采集和数据记录系统，能够对16路温度信号进行并行同步的实时采集，用于HIFU剂量学研究中温度场检测和医疗评价；设计了相控阵相位延时电路并且通过调试，满足了课题的相位控制的要求，在中心频率为1MHZ左右的频率范围内都能够达到8-bit相位控制；实现了串口通讯模块，为各项设备与计算机之间的通讯提供保证，它提供同步和异步的通讯能力，使系统能够可靠稳定的传输数据；建立了数字量控制模块，为上层应用程序提供一致的方法使用数字接口控制外部仪器，它使用中断的方式来接收输入或输出设定的开关量信号，从而得到或设定各种仪器的状态。

The whole state space is divided into invariant subspace, safe subspace, dangerous subspace and dead subspace according to the constraints and the safe margin of the system, and the state reference trajectory is chosen with respect to the subspace in which the state prediction lies in, in this way GPC is applied under the prerequisite for the viability of the system.

研究了系统在线性不等式约束条件下的预测控制问题，将广义预测控制算法化为对控制量的一步优化，根据约束条件和输出预测在线修改控制量的加权系数，提出了一种变加权系数的改进算法，使系统始终满足给定的约束条件。

Designed corresponding A/D, D/A, keyboard, display interface and the water level sensor circuit, available online keyboard parameter setting, timing detection, display, alarm, control output part of one of the use of analog or switch volume control.

设计相应的A/D、D/A、键盘、显示接口和传感器测量水位电路，可在线键盘参数设置、定时检测、显示、报警，其中控制输出部分采用模拟量或开关量进行控制。

This thesis introduced numerical quantity to turn the 4-20 mA emulation quantity output's mold piece a design method.

本论文介绍了数字量转4-20mA模拟量输出的模块设计方法。

Week 10 Understand the signal drive and isolation, scattered quantity and simulated quantity output signal control.

第10周熟悉信号驱动与信号隔离，执行电动机及其驱动；掌握离散量和模拟量输出信号控制接口。

The well-grown hMSCs of the first to second generation were chosen to perform the record and analysis with whole cell patch clamp technology, Type PC-IIB patch clamp amplifier （developed by Huazhong University of Technology was adopted in this experiment）.

实验采用PC-IIB型膜片钳放大器，由计算机发出指令经数字量数据／模拟量数据转换经放大器输出到细胞，细胞信号由放大器放大再经模／数转换后记录到计算机，保存在数字硬盘上供分析调读，记录与分析软件为IBBClamp，采样间隔100μs。

The algorithm estimates directly equalizers with all possible delays, which need not to pre-estimate the channel impulse response, by channel output decorrelation characteristics and second-order statistics of the received signals.

该算法基于过采样接收信号或多传感器接收信号产生的分数间隔单输入多输出线性信道模型，利用均衡器输出的解相关特性和二阶统计量来直接佑计均衡器，不需要预先佑计信道冲激响应，可直接估计任意延迟的均衡器系数。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。