输出电流

Meanwhile, this detected voltage difference is amplified and filtered, and finally the processed signal is transmitted to the analog input of the DAQ card for further software operation, display, and storage.

其工作原理是利用DAQ卡类比输出通道，送出不同频率且幅值恒定的正弦电压信号，透过修正型Howland定电流驱动电路将电压信号转成电流信号加入体内，由量测电极取出电压信号经放大滤波后，把讯号送入类比输入DAQ卡，并在LabVIEW人机介面上做运算处理、分析、显示与储存。

The foundation of this system provides a good reference to promote the standardization and intelligence of the overhaul and maintenance of vacuum switches. This paper develops a special HF pulse power supply for internal pressure estimation, which achieves the output of HF-HV sinusoidal pulse wave whose frequency and amplitude can be modified respectively, and meets the design requirements according to the results of Simulink simulation and practical experiments. With the help of AT89S52, this paper designs an I~2C serial bus based signal detection system for peak value signal acquisition of HF pulse currents, which communicates with the upper computer by asynchronous serial communication for uploading the data. In the upper computer, a human computer interface is developed by Matlab software, whose functions are to do some computation and graphic display, such as calibrating the relation curve of vacuum degree and peak value of HF pulse currents, vacuum degree computation, and vacuum lifetime evaluation analysis basing on grey forecasting model as well as making relative suggestions.

本文研制了用于真空度检测的高频脉冲电源，通过Simulink仿真和试验检验其满足设计要求，实现了电压幅值和频率独立可调的正弦波高频高压脉冲输出；利用以AT89S52为核心基于I~2C串行总线的信号检测系统实现高频脉冲电流峰值信号的采集，通过异步串行通信实现单片机与计算机之间的数据通信，将检测数据传至上位机；在上位机利用Matlab开发人机交互界面，实现相关数据处理和图形显示，包括真空度——高频脉冲电流峰值关系曲线标定、真空度数值计算、基于灰色预测模型的真空寿命评估分析和提出相应决策建议。

The bridge loses balance and sensitive parts have a output signal,which will transform to related current signal after differential magnifying and conversion between current and voltage. Linear 4~20mADC standard signal is formed by compensation of magnifying and non-linear rectified ring circuit ,and second temperature compensation.

输出的电信号，经过差分放大，电压电流转换，变换成相应的电流信号，通过放大和非线性矫正环路的补偿，以及精密的二次温度补偿，产生与输入压力输成线性关系的4~20mADC 二次制标准信号。

The rise time and fall time of the maximum pulse current both are less than 20μs.

在最大电流输出时，电流脉冲的上升与下降沿均小于20μs。

SN54LS596J is a monolithic, high-voltage, medium-current power logic 8-bit D-type latch, with eight positive edge-triggered D-type flip-flop, there is a direct clear-side, each flip-flop is the drain Open power DMOS transistor output, can provide 150mA continuous current, for the need for relatively high load power system design.

SN54LS596J是一种单片、高电压、中等电流的功率逻辑8位D型锁存器，具有8个正边沿触发的D型触发器，有一个直接清零端，每个触发器都是漏极开路功率DMOS晶体管输出，能提供150mA连续电流，专为用于需要相对高的负载功率的系统设计。

In the power supply circuit, series power supply and the adjustment of the series load, the load current flows through all of the adjustments, and transistors Guozainaili worse, once output overload or short circuit, the input voltage increases in the full set of adjustment an emitter, the current surge to adjust the fierce heat, if not over-current protection measures at this time, the adjustment will be burned, power Zhengliuguan also will be greatly threatened or damaged.

中文摘要：在稳压电源电路中，串联型稳压电源的调整管与负载串联，负载电流全部流经调整管，而晶体管的过载能力较差，一旦输出端过载或短路，输入电压全部加在调整管集---射极间，其电流剧增，使调整管猛烈发热，如果此时没有过流保护措施，调整管就要被烧坏，电源整流管也将受到巨大威胁或损坏。

When the voltage on the feedback resistance over the designed value, the inside protection circuit was operated and the output channels were cut in IR2132 to achieve current protection.

电流在反馈电阻上产生的电压超出设定值时，IR2132启动内部保护电路，关断输出通道，实现电流保护。

In use, a coil 92 is connected to the output terminal 16, and driven in an energise mode in which current in the coil 92 is built up as indicated by arrow 100, a freewheel mode in which current circulates freely as indicated by arrow 102, and then may be switched off.

使用中，线圈92与输出端16相连，并且在激励模式和空转模式中被驱动，其中在所述激励模式中，线圈92中电流沿箭头100的指示建立；在所述空转模式，电流沿箭头102指示的方向自由循环，然后切换到关断。

Three-phase bridge incontrollable full-wave rectifier circuits and the inverter circuit constitute the main circuit of AC-DC-A voltage source inverter system.

该方法通过判断输出电压矢量的角度来获取三相电流的方向，避免了电流检测中多个零点的现象。

Switching Power Supply with the traditional distinction between :(1) not only the output voltage feedback, feedback from the average input current;(2) Current benchmarks signal voltage error signal and full-wave rectifier voltage signal sampling the product.

与传统开关电源的区别是：不仅反馈输出电压，还反馈输入平均电流；(2)电流环基准信号为电压环误差信号与全波整流电压取样信号之乘积。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。