辐射的

For the radiation transfer equation, both the spatial domain and the angular domain is discretized, and the finite volume method is used to solve the equation in an explicit way.

把一种新的三维热辐射计算方法应用到高超声速非平衡流场的数值模拟过程中：在非结构网格上对高超声速化学非平衡流场的数值模拟过程中，耦合了辐射输运方程来求解辐射热流。

The necessity of distingshing the longwave and shortwave sensitivity of this apparatus is discussed at first, and then the standard equipment of the improved black body radiation is introduced.

讨论了区分净全辐射表长波和短波灵敏度的必要性，介绍了改进后的检定净全辐射表长波灵敏度的辐射黑体标准装置。

In electron storage rings, the interactions by beams with residual gas produce the bremsstrahlung which has not been sufficiently understood and is the main course of the loss of the beam.

由于加速器产生高能粒子，在实际应用中必须面临辐射防护方面的问题。加速器储存环直线节中残余气体产生的轫致辐射是同步辐射装置中光束线防护的重要课题之一。

The results suggest that the annual ESR quantity has clear latitudedependent variation characteristics and a progressive increase trend from north to south. The annual ESR quantity azonal distribution characteristics appear in mountainous areas owing to the effects of topographical factors such as aspect, slope and terrain intershielding.

结果表明：我国年天文辐射总量有明显的纬向分布特点，随着纬度的降低，年天文辐射总量由北向南增加；由于受坡向、坡度和地形遮蔽因子影响，山区天文辐射表现出非地带性分布特征。

The conclusion was drawn that it is practicable to extend the use of different kinds of solar photothermic equipments in this region.

平板集热器是一种理想的吸收太阳辐射并向载热工质传递热量的装置。它不仅可以收集太阳直接辐射，而且可以收集散射辐射。

The 1-D analytic formulae of direct radiant exchange area s and matrix expressions of total radiant exchange area are given taking account of the scattering effects of sharing media to calculate simulatively the radiant exchange areas in an 1-D system having sharing media.

考虑参与介质的散射作用，给出一维辐射直接交换面积解析式和辐射全交换面积矩阵表达式，模拟计算了含有散射介质的一维系统辐射热交换问题。

The topics covered are as diverse as gas phase radiation chemistry, the use of radiation chemical techniques, the treatment of water pollutants, the chemical basis of radiation biology, and muonium chemistry.

涉及的题目一样多种多样气相辐射化学，辐射化学技术的使用，水污染物处理，辐射化学基础生物学，化学和渺子偶素。

CAS radiation technology services company in Shanghai of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Ministry of radiation technology company in Shanghai's technology subsidiary, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences radiation technology company in 1989 by the Chinese Academy of Sciences of Nuclear Science and Physical and Chemical led the organization of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, owned by high-energy physics Shanghai by the atomic nucleus, Lanzhou Modern Physics, Plasma Physics in Hefei, the Changchun Applied Chemistry, Hefei Chinese Scientific and Technical University jointly established a joint venture and technical input, built for the cable factory in Yantai, Changshu Cable Factory, Liyang Cable Factory, Huaian cable factory Electronic contracting, such as the establishment of a special radiation cross-linking cable production lines and a number of radiation center and computer and new materials production base, by the relevant State Council ministries and provincial and municipal leaders on the importance and recognition, that was the first national high-tech Enterprise units, radiation technology company in 2002 to reform the merger into a new high-tech companies, and the Shanghai Technology Services Division of the Department of independent legal entities and by relying on the Chinese nuclear radiation and high-tech base for the successful trial production of 200-nanometer tetrafluoroethylene Ethylene special engineering plastics ultra-fine powder, consisting mainly expected to add new type of dispersing agent, detergent, antioxidant Kangfu agent, the preparation of a motor vehicle and vessel efficient use of lubricating oil additives series.

中国科学院辐射技术公司上海服务部系原中国科学院辐射技术公司在上海的技术子公司，而中国科学院辐射技术公司是1989年由中科院数理化局核科学处牵头组织中国科学院所属的高能物理所，上海原子核所、兰州近代物理所、合肥等离子物理所、长春应用化学所、合肥中国科技大学共同合资并投入技术建立的，建成后为烟台电缆厂、常熟电缆厂、溧阳电缆厂、淮安电缆厂等承包建立了电子辐照交联特种电缆生产线和一批辐照中心和计算机及新材料生产基地，受到国务院有关部委和有关省市领导的重视和表扬，并被国家认定的第一批高技术企业单位，2002年辐射技术公司进行体制改革合并成新的高技术公司，而上海技术服务部系独立法人单位并依托中科院原子核所辐照基地的高新技术及试制成功的200纳米聚四氟乙烯特种工程塑料超细粉，以此为主料加上新型的分散剂、清净剂、抗氧抗腐剂等，配制成汽车用和船舶用的高效润滑油系列添加剂。

Based on directional law of thermal infrared radiance of non isothermal mixed pixel, the directional model of continuous vegetation has been established and the relationship between the component effective emissivities and var...

文中以非同温混合像元热红外辐射方向性规律为基础，建立了连续植被类型非同温混合像元热红外辐射模型，用蒙特卡罗方法模拟分析了连续植被的组分有效比辐射率与变量的关系。

Purpose There are disputes on the mechanisms of heavy-ion radiobiological effects and radiosensitivity of mammalian cells. And these are the hot points in studies on radiobiology.

重离子辐射生物学效应机理和哺乳动物细胞对重离子的辐射敏感性机理在目前仍颇有争议，是辐射生物学研究的热点。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。