辅还原酶

The results show that all the hmgr genes from pigs, cattle and chickens are astable enzyme proteins with the same gene sequence characteristics and encoding protein and physical and chemical properties; all the amino acid sequences have a high degree of homology, containing two conservative HMG-CoA binding motifs and two NADPH binding motifs; all the amino acid sequences, containing signal peptide, are secreted proteins; they are all hydrophobic transmembrane proteins with five transmembrane domains; random coil and α-helix are the main structural elements in the HMGR polypeptide chain; all the predictions of three-dimensional structure are V- shaped; there are more closer evolution relationship between the HMGR gene from pigs and cattle.

结果表明：猪、牛和鸡HMGR基因序列特点及编码蛋白质理化性质基本相同，均属不稳定类酶蛋白；保守结构域氨基酸序列具有高度的同源性，均含有保守的2个β-羟基-β-甲基戊二酸单酰辅酶A结合基序和2个还原性烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸结合基序；均有信号肽，属分泌型蛋白质；属于跨膜的疏水性蛋白，均有5个跨膜结构域；无规则卷曲和α-螺旋是HMGR多肽链中的主要结构元件；三维结构预测都呈"V"字形；猪和牛HMGR基因的进化关系最近。

The substrate coupling reaction system catalyzed by recombinanted CAR wasconstructed. It can be used for asymmetric reduction of 2'-chloroacetophenone and coenzyme regeneration with 2-propanol or 2-butanol as the cosubstrate.

5应用重组CAR不对称催化还原2'-氯-苯乙酮，通过加入异丙醇或仲丁醇作为辅助底物，建立了底物耦联反应体系实现辅酶NADH原位再生的反应体系。

The mechanism of reduction of various substrates by coenzyme NAD H models has been extensively studied and continues to be of interest.

辅酶NADH模型化合物和各种底物之间还原反应的机理问题一直受到人们的关注和广泛的研究。

NADH is an important coenzyme that plays a vital role in biological redox reactions.

NADH是在生物体内的氧化还原反应中起着重要作用的辅酶。

The stereochemistry and reaction mechanism of the reduction with NADH mimics have been of great interest in the field of physical organic chemistry and biological chemistry.

手性辅酶NADH模型物还原反应机理研究，一直是物理有机化学和生物化学中令人感兴趣的课题。

My research project is concerned with the mechanism of reactions of coenzyme NADH models with activated ethylenic compounds. Pross-Shaik treatment is employed to analyse the results.

本论文研究了辅酶NADH模型化合物和活化烯烃氧化还原反应的机理，并运用Pross—Shaik观点分析了这些反应的机理。

Raw enzyme was extracted after the bacteria were ultrasonically broken, and its 2-oxoalde-hyde reductase activity was detected by HPLC and UV absorbency spectrum in the presence of NADH and methylglyoxal as a substrate.

破碎该菌细胞后提取粗酶，以甲基乙二醛作反应底物，在还原性辅酶Ⅰ存在条件下，紫外光谱和HPLC的分析表明，该菌能代谢甲基乙二醛；并对其产酶条件进行了研究。

Simultaneously we prepared benzimidazolines with two methods by the reducton of benzimidazolium salts with NaBH_4 and Grignard addition with benzimidazolium salts. Thus we provided a new biomimic synthetic method for 9 kind of tetrahydro-β-carboline starting from carboxylic aicd and halid. A convenient synthetic method for preparing tetrahydro-β-carboline was provided.

本文以1，3-二甲基苯并咪唑碘盐和2-取代的1，3-二甲基苯并咪唑碘盐为原料，采用了NaBH_4还原和Grignard试剂加成两种方法，制备了9种1，3-二甲基苯并咪唑烷和2-取代的1，3-二甲基苯并咪唑烷作为四氢叶酸辅酶一碳单元转移新模型，在酸性条件下，以色胺作为接受一碳转移的亲核试剂，完成9种四氢-β-咔啉类化合物的新合成方法研究。

Simultaneously we prepared benzimidazolines with two methods by the of reduction benzimidazolium salts with NaBH_4 and Grignard addition with benzimidazolium salts. Thus we provided a new biomimic synthetic method for 13 kind of tetrahydroisoquinoline starting from carboxylic aicd and halid, gave a new idea of the synthesis for new drugs.It can make many kind ofβ-carboline alkaloids which have bioactivity to antibacterium, antivirus and antitumor to start from 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro -β-carboline.

本文以1，3-二甲基苯并咪唑碘盐和2-取代的1，3-二甲基苯并咪唑碘盐为原料，采用了NaBH_4还原和Grignard试剂加成两种方法，制备了13种1，3-二甲基苯并咪唑烷和2-取代的1，3-二甲基苯并咪唑烷作为四氢叶酸辅酶一碳单元转移新模型，在酸性条件下，以2-(3，4-二甲氧基苯基)乙胺作为接收一碳转移的亲核试剂，完成了13种重要的四氢异喹啉类化合物的新合成方法研究。

The energy released by the Krebs cycle is transferred via the reduced coenzymes NADH2 and FADH2 to an ELCTRON-TRANSPORT CHAIN embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane.

这些在卡尔文循环中释放的能量被还原性的辅酶 NADH2和 FADH2转移到线粒体内膜的电子传递链上。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新