轴的

It comprises an in-put shaft hinged to its yoke through one axis, and an out-put shaft also hinged to its yoke through another axis, and these two yokes (13) were combined together by only one axis position, perpendicular to that two yoke axes like a cross, so that this combined axis will bend just like the angle bisector of that two shafts to maintain its constant velocity by a few methods, firstly, by using a section of gear teeth mesh at both ends of the shafts' teeth were so polished so that it can turn longitudinally as usual gear, and also sideways, to provide a larger solid angle of turning from ordinary 45 degrees into 60 or even more.

它包括输入轴，其通过一根轴铰链连接于叉形支架，和输出轴，其通过另一根轴也铰链连接于其叉形支架。并且这两个叉形支架(13)只需用一根相对垂直铰链轴相连而组合在一起，使得这种组合的轴总能形成这两个轴的角平分线，以通过少数几种方法保持其恒速，首先，通过用啮合在轴的两端的一段齿轮齿抛光为以能够像普通齿轮一样纵向转动，并且还能够侧向转动，以提供较大的转向立体角，从通常的45度变成60度或更大。

Through the intermediate gear Z12, the elevator shaft's gear Z13 and shaft are driven to turn, then via friction cone clutch or planetary mechanism the drum obtains six hoisting speeds.

a、冲击钻进：将变速箱右手柄板至"卷扬"位置，变速箱Ⅲ轴齿轮Z8与Ⅳ轴的齿轮Z10啮合，经中间齿轮Z12带动升降机轴上齿轮Z13及轴旋转，通过锥形摩擦离合器或游星轮机构使卷筒获得六种提升进度

According to the biaxial reciprocating gear-driven principle that presents by professor He guo jin in this thesis, the biaxial reciprocating cylinder gear reducer has been designed and interiorinput power of this reducer is forty watt.

本文根据何国金教授提出的两平行轴间多级圆柱齿轮来复传动原理，设计了一台两平行轴大速比来复传动圆柱齿轮减速器，其输入功率为40w，这种减速器中的双联齿轮与轴之间为空套联接，双联齿轮所在的轴段只受弯矩，不受扭矩；也就是说，输入轴只有靠近电动机一端的20mm长度上受扭矩，输出轴只是在靠近外伸输出端与其键联接的齿轮和外伸端部之间承受扭矩，因此轴的扭转刚度高。

III Investigations of ferromagnetic alloy films by XMCD1. By using XMCD and SQUID magnetometry, the spin and orbital moments of Fe and Co in the Co_(0.9)Fe_(0.1)(50nm) are studied. Compared with single-element film, the spin moment of Co remains constant while that of Fe reduced from 1.98 to 1.63μB. The contributions of different elements in the film is, m_ : m_ - 10.5 : 89.5. The average magnetic moment (1.90μB) determined by XMCD is in agreement with that (1.82μB) obtained from SQUID measurements. Utilizing XMCD spectra in-plane element-dependent magnetic anisotropy in Co_(0.9)Fe_(0.1) films has been investigated. Apart from known field-induced easy axis during film growth, a soft axis perpendicular to it was observed, and hard axes are 66° away from the easy axis.

利用XMCD谱研究了50nm Co_(0.9)Fe_(0.1)薄膜，结果发现：样品中Fe、Co元素对磁化强度的贡献比为10.5∶89.5；由XMCD获得的合金平均原子磁矩1.90μ_B与用SQUID磁强计得到的合金平均原子磁矩1.82μ_B基本相符；对Co_(0.9)Fe_(0.1)薄膜面内元素分辨的磁各向异性的研究发现，除了在生长的磁诱导方向存在易磁化轴外，与该轴垂直的方向还存在一个类似易轴的软磁化轴；面内的两个难磁化轴与易磁化轴取向大约成66°夹角，构成面内双轴磁各向异性，并根据XMCD结果对面内双轴形成的原因进行了分(来源：Ad2BC82论文网www.abclunwen.com)析。2。

CNC face milling and drill centres hole machine （Referred to as CNC milling fight machine ）,machine is mainly used for shaft parts batch and mass production, miling shaft at both ends 、 drilled the centers hole and turning one end of cylindrical axis, configured SIEMENS 802C CNC system , is controled by three axis, that is, the left X-axis spindle box movement, Y Right-axis spindle movement, Z-axis hydraulic self-centering jig up and down movement, according to the procedure to complete part of the auto-processing, processing of high precision and high efficiency.

数控铣端面钻中心孔机床，机床主要用于轴类零件成批和大批量生产，铣削轴的两端面钻中心孔并可套车轴一端的外圆，配置SIEMENS 802C数控系统，三轴控制，即X轴左主轴箱运动，Y轴右主轴运动，Z轴液压自定心夹具上下运动，按程序完成零件的自动加工，加工精度高、效率高。

A transmission for vehicles is provided with a plurality of drive gears, an input shaft connected to the drive shaft of an engine, an output shaft disposed parallel to the input shaft, a driven gear which meshes with each drive gear and is rotatably disposed on the output shaft, a synchromesh mechanism which has a sleeve movable in the axial direction of the output shaft, is engageable with a side portion of the driven gear, and couples the driven gear to the output shaft, and a parking gear formed integrally with the sleeve of the synchromesh mechanism.

用于车辆的传动装置配备多个驱动齿轮；连接到发动机的驱动轴的输入轴；与输入轴平行设置的输出轴；与每个驱动齿轮啮合并且可转动地设置在输出轴上的被驱动齿轮；具有可沿输出轴的轴向移动的套筒，可与被驱动齿轮的侧部啮合并且将被驱动齿轮连接到输出轴的同步啮合机构；和与同步啮合机构的套筒一体形成的泊车齿轮。

Child growth and development in the eye, the eye grew from a small, axial length gradually increase, if the eyeball as a sphere, it has three axes, namely, longitudinal, transverse, sagittal axis, a sphere is the length of the three-axis equivalent.

儿童的眼睛在生长发育中，眼球由小长大，眼轴逐渐增长，如果将眼球看成一个球体，它有三个轴，即纵轴、横轴、矢状轴，一个正球体的三个轴的长度相等。

An accelerometer was used to record triaxial acceleration while the patient was walking (x-axis: superoinferior direction, y-axis: anteroposterior direction, and z-axis: mediolateral direction).

当病人在步行时加速度计被用来记录三轴的加速度（X轴，上下方向，Y轴前后方向，Z轴，中间外侧方向）。

The sliding gear assembly consists of sliding shaft, sliding gear and sliding clutch. The sliding shaft coaxial with the driving shaft has one end stretched into the axial hole on one end one the driving shaft and the other end supported on the front end casing; and the driving shaft is fixed axially onto the pedestal.

滑动齿轮组件由滑动轴、连接在滑动轴上滑动齿轮、连接在在滑动轴上的滑动离合器组成；滑动轴与传动轴同轴；滑动轴的一端的伸入在传动轴的一端沿轴向所开的孔内，另一端支撑在前端壳体上；传动轴在轴向被固定在底座上。

Therefore, for improving the accuracy of exceed slender axle on turning,must need to do with the lathe fixture and cutting tool for further improvement. In order to reached the requirements of precision machining,in machining process must use follower rest、flexible active thimble、space block and bracket etc fixture and assistive device.

超细长轴在车削加工中承受自身重力、切削力、高速旋转产生的离心力的作用，极容易出现振动与弯曲变形现象，增大轴的几何形状误差，而超细长轴的轴向尺寸较大，直径较小，热扩散性及刚性差，受切削热作用会在轴向发生线性膨胀，若在轴向的伸长量无法得到消除，轴将受迫弯曲，从而影响轴的精度。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。