轴旁的

Research suggests that the primary hypothalamic perturbation in the HPA axis in depression might consist of increased numbers of CRF-containing neurons and CRF mRNA in the paraventricular nucleus, which leads to hypersecretion of hypothalamic CRF.

一些研究提示，抑郁症患者HPA轴中下丘脑的原发性功能紊乱包括室旁核中CRF神经元和CRF mRNA数量的增加，这将导致下丘脑CRF的过度分泌。

The derivation of the relationship between the paraxial wave equation and the complex source points is given and proved.

推导并证明了旁轴波动方程的解与复源点方法之间的一致性关系。

Comparing to conventional expansion, our paraxial travel time expansion increases asymmetric terms of the horizontal offset in the expression.

该展开式与通常的旁轴展开式相比，增加了关于空间坐标的非对称项。

Comparing to conventional expansion, our paraxial travel time expansion increases a symmetric terms of the horizontal offset in the expression.

该展开式与通常的旁轴展开式相比，增加了关于空间坐标的非对称项。

A modified Vlasov equation which describes the evolution of the spatial and momentum distribution of axisymmetrical electron beams is developed based on the statistical dynamics theory.

利用统计动力学方法建立了描述旋转对称电子束的电子空间及动量分布演化的变态伏拉索夫方程，并在一阶旁轴近似下研究出一种半解析计算方法。

Methods Twenty-three cases of OSAS patients proved by polysomnography were examined with MRI. The cross-sectional area of retropalatal region, retroglossal region, epiglottal region and the lateral parapharyngeal fat pad of RP region was calculated. The thickness of bilateral and posterior pharyngeal wall and other indices were also measured. 30 nonsnoring age-matched normal subjects were selected as the control group. 15 patients underwent turbo field echo T1-weighted imaging during sleep. The images of RP, RG, and EPG were analyzed. Results In oSAS group, the cross sectional area of RP and RG regions was smaller than that of the control group.

应用MRI对23例经多导睡眠监测（polysomnography， pSG）确诊的OSAS患者及30例无打鼾的健康成人进行上气道检查，于轴面图像测量软腭后区（retropalatal region， RP区）、舌根后区（retroglossal region， RG区）和会厌区（epiglottal region， EPG区）的气道截面积，各区前后、左右径及其比值，各区咽侧壁、咽后壁软组织厚度，RP区咽旁间隙（lateral parapharyngeal fat pad，LPFP）截面积，于正中矢状面图像测量软腭厚度、长度及截面积，对两组各项检查指标进行统计学分析。

PX induces the synthesizing and releasing of CRH by CRHneurons increase, activates HPA axis through hypophyseal portal system, thenmelatonin supplementation can partly reverse the abnormality, which indicates pinealbody is one of the key factors to maintain the structural and functional stablity ofneuroendocrine-immune network

松果体摘除导致大鼠下丘脑室旁核CRH 神经元合成和释放CRH 增加，并通过垂体门脉系统激活整条HPA 轴，而补充外源性褪黑素后能在一定程度上逆转上述异常，表明松果体是神经——内分泌——免疫网络的结构和功能的重要稳定因素之一。

Some surgeons have attempted to preserve the paravertebral muscles with innovative procedures of laminoplasty and thereby reduce the incidence of axial pain.

一些外科医生已经尝试利用一些改良的椎板成型术来保护椎旁肌肉，因而降低了轴性疼痛的发生率。

That equals only one out of every hundred expo attendees will be able to visit it.But on the other hand, Taiwan's pavilion has a good spot at the entrance to Zone A beside the Expo Axis.

但另一方面，台湾馆的区位极佳，正位於「A片区」入口处、世博主要干道「世博轴」之旁，意即当正式开展时，熙来攘往的参观人潮百分百必定会经过台湾馆。

That equals only one out of every hundred expo attendees will be able to visit it.But on the other hand, Taiwan's pavilion has a good spot at the entrance to Zone A beside the Expo Axis. That means that all expo attendees will have to pass by it.

但另一方面，台湾馆的区位极佳，正位於「A片区」入口处、世博主要干道「世博轴」之旁，意即当正式开展时，熙来攘往的参观人潮百分百必定会经过台湾馆。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。