轴形

In this system, tubular scaffold can rotate slowly around own major axis. By means of this, three-dimension tissuesor organs can be cultured in vitro. Part IIIHVEC, VSMC and fibroblast were seeded onto inner surface of tubular porous PGA and PHB scaffold precoated with collagen. Sead HVEC,VSMC and fibroblast onto three porous polyglycolic acid and Poly-?

我们还特别设计了旋转培养装置，通过微型马达驱动，减速装置作用使旋转部分绕自身中心水平轴做缓慢转动，从而使置于旋转部件上的管形支架绕其正中长轴作缓慢旋转，其原理与美国 Genzrpe公司的 RCCS（Rotary cell culture system RCCS）系统相仿。

Results: IVUS revealed that the cross-section views of coronary artery IMH appeared as a homogeneous, hyperechoic, crescent-shaped or circular area within media or between media or EEM, and the long axis views of IMH presented unbent or tortuous homogeneous space-occupying lesions with varied length.

结果：IVUS显示不冠状动脉壁内血肿的短轴观呈新月形或环形，呈等于或稍强于血液的斑点状回声，长轴观显示为中膜内或中膜与外膜之间长度不等的占位，形态或直或扭曲，呈接近血液回声或稍强回声。

Experimental Research on FBG Sensor for Large Curvature Detection;2. For large curvature arch, the neutral axis does not pass through the centroidal line of the cross-section, so the moment of inertia is not consistent with the second moment of area.

大曲率拱中，截面形心轴与中性轴不重合，其截面抗弯惯性矩与不考虑曲率影响的截面面积二阶矩有一定的差别；当截面尺寸相对拱弧长来说较大时，此时拱为深拱，剪切变形的影响不能忽略。

Aiming at researching on the theory of the shaft-kind parts form error evaluation and its application, on the basis of the analysis for the geometric model of the roundness error and cylindricity error, the linear programming models of the enclosure evaluation were proposed. According to the features of the proposed models, the solution of the optimization algorithms of linear planning was discussed to obtain accurate evaluation results.

为了对轴类零件形状误差评定理论及应用进行研究，在分析轴类零件的圆度、圆柱度误差评定几何模型的基础上，建立了包容拟合评定的规划数学模型，并针对模型的特点，探讨了使用线形规划的单纯形优化算法进行规划模型的求解，从而获得精确的形状误差评定结果。

According to the calculated result, the metal flowing law, von Mises stress and the formed outer diameter of involute spline were forecasted; also the errors between the simulation result and the object dentiform of involute spline were analyzed.

根据数值模拟的结果，讨论了齿形误差及其成因；揭示了滚轧过程中金属流动规律和应力变化情况；分析了冷滚轧前轴坯直径与成形后花键最大外径的关系，提出了轴坯直径的修改建议。

Solute diffusion controlled solidification model was employed to simulate the columnar to equiaxial transition of TiAl alloy casting. The simulation results show that solute shock wave occurs when the diffusion fields of columnar and equiaxial dendrites meet.

利用溶质扩散控制模型对TiAl合金柱状晶/等轴晶转变过程进行了数值模拟，结果表明，等轴晶在柱状晶前沿形核及生长过程中，当两个扩散场相遇时，观察到成分冲击波，它可能是导致柱状晶停止生长的一个主要原因。

Finally three kinds of usual methods to determinate the limit values for axial compression ratio of frame columns, their merits and shortcomings are analyzed according to comparison and in the end this paper adopts the measure of curvature ductility to determinate the limit values for axial compression ratio of the arbitrarily inequiaxial special-shaped R.C columns.

最后介绍了目前确定框架柱轴压比限值常用的三种方法，并对比了三种方法的优缺点，最终采用延性度量的方法确定了不等肢异形柱的轴压比限值，对实际工程具有很好的参考价值。

The intravitreous injection of rhIGF-2 has no effect on the degree of myopia and axial length of the non-FD guinea pig, while it can induce significant increases in the degree of myopia and axial length in the FDM guinea pig and the effects are concentration dependent.

rhIGF-2玻璃体腔注射对豚鼠非遮盖眼的屈光度和眼轴长度无影响，但可使形觉剥夺眼近视屈光度增加，眼轴延长，其效应呈浓度依赖性。rhIGF-2可下调豚鼠眼视网膜－脉络膜内源性IGF-2的表达，效应呈浓度依赖性。

The results of XRD,TEM and Mossbauer effect show that underpressure,the orientation of acicular particles were redistri-buted,that is,the long axis tend to perpendicular to the direc-tion of the pressure.

X-ray衍射、穆斯堡尔谱和TEM的研究表明，在压力的作用下，针形颗粒产生了取向的重新分布，即长轴方向倾向垂直于压砧轴向。

The assembly of journal and plain bearing liner space is too little, force of organic still oil pressure is small it is the crucial index that affects lubricant result, make lubricate because of lacking engine oil between crankshaft and plain bearing liner and bite dead invalidation, include to be pulled badly, lack lube, layer of alloy of dry attrition generation is fused, grind sliding surface to did not maintain the oily film of certain ply, and all sorts of local overload exhaustion are destroyed, cavitation erosion and V form are destroyed etc, through technology of him director diesel locomotive old experience reachs the analysis of pair of its breakdown reasons, put forward precautionary measures especially. As a result of,the burns caustic mechanism plain bearing liner to burn caustic mechanism of 1 plain bearing liner is the lube film burst between journal and plain bearing liner, cause plain bearing liner and crankshaft generation clash, below high temperature, high pressure and high rotate speed, the wear-resisting alloy layer of plain bearing liner wears away prematurely or fuse, cause plain bearing liner and crankshaft to stick thereby bite, can make the steel back of plain bearing liner and Kong Zhong produces whirligig, inlet port is jammed, carry on the back by steel again with the friction of aperture causes high temperature to make plain bearing liner burned-out further, can cause bolt to break off, happen swing a malign accident that pounds cylinder body of bad internal-combustion engine.

轴颈和轴瓦的装配间隙太小，还有机油压力低是影响润滑效果的关键指标，使得曲轴和轴瓦之间因缺少机油润滑而咬死失效，包括严重拉伤，缺少润滑油，干摩擦产生合金层熔化，磨滑面没有保持一定厚度的油膜，以及各种局部过载疲惫破坏，气蚀和V形破坏等，通过本人主管内燃机车技术多年经验及对其故障原因的分析，特提出预防办法。1轴瓦的烧损机理轴瓦烧损的机理是由于轴颈和轴瓦之间的润滑油膜破裂，导致轴瓦和曲轴产生摩擦，在高温、高压和高转速下，轴瓦的耐磨合金层过早地磨损或熔化，从而引起轴瓦和曲轴粘咬，会使轴瓦的钢背和座孔中产生旋转运动，进油孔被堵塞，再由钢背和座孔的磨擦进一步引起高温使轴瓦烧坏，并会造成螺栓折断，发生甩出捣坏内燃机缸体的恶性事故。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。