轴向的

The results show that the petrographic characteristics of clastic rock have an intrinsic influence on its macro mechanical properties and bursting potential.

研究结果表明，碎屑岩的岩石学特征对其宏观力学性质和冲击倾向性具有重要影响作用，随着碎屑颗粒含量的增加，岩石的强度和刚性增强，岩石的脆性增大，弹性能指数和冲击能指数增加，岩石在轴向应力作用下达到峰值强度以后直到完全破坏的持续时间变短，冲击倾向性增强。

The inside sealing structure of valve are plane sealing with blade shape, which can realize large ventilate areas with little unseal height. The outside sealing structures of valve are corrugated tube sealing without leakage point.

阀门的内密封结构采用形如刀口的平面密封，具有平面密封的特点(小的开启高度能获得较大的通气面积)，同时密封轴向力适中；外密封采用与外界无漏点的波纹管密封。

Compared with symmetric corner filleted flexure hinge, the performance of flexure hinge can be evaluated in terms of flexibility, precision of rotation and sensitivity to axial effects. Experiment results can provide some theoretic foundations for flexure hinge design.

对单边导角形柔性铰链的性能进行分析，得出了结构参数对其柔度性能的影响关系，并通过与双边导角形柔性铰链比较，分析了单边导角形柔性铰链的转动能力、转动精度和对轴向载荷的影响，为柔性铰链在结构紧凑、大位移场合的工程应用提供了有价值的参考。

During oil production, pumping rod is eccentric in the long oil tube, in which flow of the swabbed fluid can be regarded as an unsteady flow of second-order fl.

在采油过程中，由于油井较深的缘故，抽油杆在油管中是处于偏心位置的，可以把聚驱井抽汲液在井筒中的流动视为二阶流体在内管做轴向往复运动的偏心环空中的非定常流动。

Thus, in less than DN 50 (2 in) the pipeline, the frequent changes in the flow of cleaning fluid is a better 5, since the balance, axial piston, non-automatic check valve is recommended to use the pipeline in the flow fluctuations, such as reciprocating compressors and pumps export pipeline.

因此，在不大于DN 50(2 in)的管道中，对于频繁地改变流向的清洁流体是比较好的5、自平衡，轴向活塞，非自动式止回阀，推荐止回阀用在流量波动的管道中，如往复式的压缩机和泵的出口管道。

Therefore, no more than DN50 (2in) of the pipeline, for frequently changing the flow of cleaning fluid is a better 5, since the balance, axial piston, non-automatic check valve is recommended to use the pipeline in the 针型阀 flow fluctuations, such as reciprocating compressors and pumps export pipeline.

因此，在不大于DN50（2in）的管道中，对于频繁地改变流向的清洁流体是比较好的 5、自平衡，轴向活塞，非自动式止回阀，推荐用在流量波动的管道中，如往复式的压缩机和泵的出口管道。

This solution can approximately calculate the basic vibration frequency of axially moving cantilever beam, as well as can provide a theoretic foundation for verifying the numerical results and designing the clearance of structure.

这一结果不但可用来近似计算不同间隙状况的轴向运动悬臂梁的一阶振动频率，为数值仿真结果提供校验的理论依据，对系统结构的设计也有一定的参考价值。

In this modified model, the effect of the stress concentration on the end stress in the fiber end region is considered, the average matrix strain is used to substitute for the so-called far field strain in the previous shear lag model. The change of the deformation states from elasticity to plasticity is considered and the interfacial shear stress and fiber axial stress are derived.

修正的模型合理考虑了纤维根区域应力集中对根应力的影响；用基体平均应变代替了经典剪切滞后模型中的远场应变；考虑了基体变形状态从弹性到塑性的变化，给出了塑性区上的表面剪切应力和纤维轴向应力的表达式。

As the plastic region expansion on circle plate under extemal pressure is smaller than that under equal internal pressure, it can be qualitatively reckoned that the critical pressure of in-plane instability under external pressure is higher than that under internal pressure with the same axial displacement load.

由于外压增量导致环板内塑性区域扩展的范围小于等值内压的影响，因此可以定性的认为，在同样的轴向压缩量下，波纹管的平面失稳外压临界压力大于内压临界压力。

Combined hourglass control in analysis of cold ring rolling process;2. Recent status and development of real-time measurement and online control technology in cold ring rolling ;3. The influence law of feed rate of idle roll on the quality of end face of ring,axial width spread ratio,roll force,roll moment and metal flow characteristic in cold ring rolling process has been explored through the FEM numerical simulation of the ring with rectangular cross-section based on the elastic-plastic dynamic explicit FEM under the Abaqus software environment.

基于Abaqus/Explicit提供的显式动力学有限元算法，对矩形截面环件冷辗扩进行了有限元数值模拟，揭示了芯辊进给速度对环件冷辗扩过程中环件端面质量、轴向宽展率、辗扩力、辗扩力矩以及金属流动特性的影响规律，并从金属塑性成形原理和塑性加工力学等角度对这些规律进行了合理的解释，从而获得了进给速度对冷辗扩成形的影响规律，为环件冷辗扩在实际应用中进给速度的选择提供了依据，对揭示冷辗扩成形机理也具有十分重要的意义。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。