轴向的

From energy balanceequation, using micropiece analytical method, heat balance equation for high power fastaxial gas flow CO2 laser tube is established.

从能量守恒定律出发，分析了快速轴向流动激光器放电管中的传热情况。采用微元分析法建立了快速轴向流动激光器放电管的热能平衡方程。

The program developed with the formula enable the coordinates for points and the parametric formula for curves in the orthographic projection to be transferred into ones in the axonometric projection, which can be directly displayed on the screen. In addition, except for assigned different values to elastic coefficient of the axial direction and the angles of the axes, it is generally adapted in drawing any of the axonometric projections.

用它编程，可以把正投影中点的坐标或曲线的参数方程，转换成屏幕上能够直接显示点的轴测投影的坐标或曲线的轴测投影的参数方程，而且除了赋轴向伸缩系数和轴间角的大小、正负不同的参数值外，对绘任一种轴测投影和相应正投影都具有通用性。

This contributes to the rigidity of the bearing and a precise radial guidance of the shaft. For special applications, full-complement cylindrical roller bearings are employed. The cylindrical roller bearing designs are shown in Figures 1.20 and 1.21.The designs of cylindrical roller bearings are distinguished by the arrangement of the lips. Design NU (Figure 1.21b) has two lips on the outer ring, the inner ring being lipless. In design N (Figure 1.21a), the inner ring has two lips, the outer ring has none. Cylindrical roller bearings of designs NU and N are applied as floating bearings because the rollers can freely shift on the lipless ring in the axial direction. Cylindrical roller bearings NJ (Figure 1.20) have two lips on the outer ring and one on the inner ring; they can take up axial forces in one direction. Design NUP (Figure 1.21d) is installed as a locating bearing to sustain frequently reversing axial forces.

这可以提高轴承的刚度，和主轴精密的径向引导，对于特别的运用，密排的圆柱滚子轴承被运用，圆柱轴承的图样在图。20和1.21展示圆柱滚子轴承图样由挡边的不知来区分，图样NU(图1.21b)在外圈有两个挡边，内圈无挡边，在图样N中内圈有两个挡边，外圈无挡边，图样NU和U所示的圆柱滚子轴承可制作浮动轴承因为滚子能够在轴向无挡边环上自由的移动，圆柱滚子轴承NG在外圈上有两个挡边，内圈上有一个，它们能够在某个方向上承受轴向力，图样NUP（图1.21d）被用来安装在一个保持经常扭转轴向力的固定轴承上。

The research results show as follows: if the gas pressure is fixed, the seepage velocity of briquets drops at first and rises later with increasing axial stress, and increases after peak stress.

研究结果表明：恒定瓦斯压力时，在某一围压下，峰前渗流速度随轴向应力先减小后缓慢增大，到达峰值应力后，随轴向应力的减小而增大。

The results indicated that the axial velocity distribution of the mixture was a parabola-like curve along the radius and the change of the velocity was larger in the region within 0%～25% of the pipe width (about 15 mm) from the pipe walls, but smaller in other positions. The vortex changed greatly in the region within 0%～16.7% of the pipe width (about 10 mm) from the pipe walls and then decreased gradually to zero at the pipe center.

结果表明，混合颗粒的轴向速度呈类似抛物线状分布，在靠近管壁约0%～25%管宽范围内，即在试验装置距管壁约15 mm范围内，轴向速度变化较大，其他位置处变化较小；涡量在靠近管壁约0%～16.7%管宽范围内，即在试验装置距管壁约10 mm范围之内变化明显，从距离管壁10 mm到竖直管中心涡量逐渐减小到接近为零。

The insertion torque, pull-out strength, relative migration, energy absorption ofeach screw were measured.

结果 拧紧力矩与骨密度、拧紧力矩与轴向拔出力、轴向拔出力与骨密度之间存在明显的正相关关系(P.05)。

RESULTS:① The maximal axial pulling-out force of 10 femoral neck samples implanting the hollow nail was 471.5-1 070.5 N, with the mean value of (855.0±207.5) N; the maximal axial pulling-out strength of femoral neck samples implanting the side-hole hollow nail added by poly-methyl methacrylate bone cement was 2 023.7-3 572.1 N, with the mean value of (2 943.3±535.8) N.

结果：①置入空心钉10个股骨颈的最大轴向拔出力为471.5~1 070.5 N，平均(855.0±207.5)N；而添加聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯侧孔空心钉后最大轴向拔出力在2 023.7~3 572.1 N，平均(2 943.3±535.8)N。

The pulling out experiment was performed by AGS-10KN material testing machine to measure the maximal axial pulling-out strength of hollow nail and the maximal loading when the nail was loose during anti-bending cycle experiments.

结果：①置入空心钉10个股骨颈的最大轴向拔出力为471.5~1 070.5 N，平均(855.0±207.5)N；而添加聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯侧孔空心钉后最大轴向拔出力在2 023.7~3 572.1 N，平均(2 943.3±535.8)N。

Installation of two outer openings each staggered 180b, the inner and outer openings staggered opening 90b, and pin the three rings with a fixed, outer and inner expansion force in self-expansion force of working together, close to the surface of the pump cylinder run, inflation is not only the axial ring sealed, and the radial seal Ye Hao, it prevents micro-fine sand and into the axial friction pair, can also prevent the micro-fine sand and into the internal voids in the inner ring 3, the operation will not impede expansion ring breathing.

安装时2个外环开口互错开180b，内环开口与外环开口错开90b，并用销钉将3个环固定，外环在自身胀力和内环胀力共同作用下，紧贴泵筒内表面运行，胀圈不但轴向密封好，而且径向密封也好，故阻止微细砂进入轴向摩擦副，也可阻止微细砂进入内环3的内部空隙中，不会阻碍胀圈运行中呼吸。

The results show that the growth rate of tetrapod ZnO is controlled by spiral growth and its crystallization is via VLS model. The condensation of tiny zinc droplets in zinc vapor is the key factor of the formation of tetrapod ZnO. The growth steps are formed on the terminated faces as zinc diffuses outwards and the elongation of whiskers continues until zinc inside the droplets is depleted. VS crystallization, which has little effect on the elongation growth, takes place on side faces of the whiskers and consequently makes the whiskers radius increase.

结果表明： T-ZnO晶须的结晶作用是气-液-固方式，晶须生长受螺旋生长机理控制；锌蒸气中产生凝聚生长的锌液滴是制备T-ZnO晶须的关键，锌从液滴内向外扩散在晶须的端面产生生长台阶，随着液滴内的原子向外不断扩散，针体部分就不断地伸长生长，当液滴内的原子全部消耗尽时，晶须便不再发生轴向生长；气-固方式的作用主要是促进晶须棱面生长而使晶须变粗，对轴向生长几乎没有影响。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。