轴向

Dam deformation and inner water pressure of the penstock are main factors to cause axial tensile stress and circumferential tensile stress respectively.

坝体变位和管内内水压力分别是背管产生轴向拉应力和环向拉应力的主要因素。

Comparison between the velocity distributions at the different flow rate conditions showed that increasing the flow rate was help to improving the velocity distribution. The periodic mean field on r-6 plane at different axis positions showed that the flow within the vaned diffuser, especially within the inlet region, was periodic unsteady when impeller located at the different circumferential position, just as the flow within the vaneless diffuser.

有叶扩压器内平均流场的分析表明，在定常流动的假设下，不同流量工况下有叶扩压器的内部流动也呈现为沿轴线向后盘方向推移流动状况逐渐恶劣的分布规律，表明二元叶片构成的平行直壁有叶扩压器对轴向不均匀流动的掺混作用仍然不大。

If θ=0?＃, it means that whisker axis is perpendicular to crack face, the energy dissipation caused by whisker-bridge join in zone of crack end achieves its maximum and the reintoughening effect of material achieves the best of all; along with growth of angle θ, the maximum principal stress in the matrix of whisker roots increases, when it achieves its limit, the whisker will be broken and orientation effect will be weakened.

当添加晶须与裂纹面法向形成角度θ时，随角度θ的增加，裂纹尖端拉应力增加。当添加角度较大时，晶须根部基体承受了较大的应力，易遭到破坏性崩裂。同时，晶须内部主应力与晶须轴向之间的角度也随角度θ的增加而增加，造成晶须折断，致使造成晶须拨出的体积分数φap减小，降低了增韧效果。

The temperature distributions of the gas , air and heat surface in the regenerative air heater at different operating conditions are procurable with this solution .

由该方法可以得到不同工况下空气预热器内部烟气，空气及其受热面的温度沿轴向和周向的分布情况。

Analysis of Radial Temperature Field for a Metal-Vapor Laser Tube with an Axial Temperature Controller.

带轴向温控仪的金属蒸气激光管径向温度场分析。

In order to solve torsional deflection strength of transformer's spiral winding, the axial current effect on radial magnetic field is analyzed.

针对变压器螺旋绕组扭转变形强度问题，就轴向电流分量对辐向磁场的影响进行了分析，从而为进一步进行大型变压器瞬态涡流场的数值计算提供了依据。

Based on the generalized potential variational principle of nonlinear elasticity theory with large deflection, the incomplete generalized potential energy functional with large deflection is established on the space coupling free vibration of collaborated system structure by considering the effect of axial compressive and shearing strain energy of stiffening girder.

摘要基于大位移非线性弹性理论的广义变分原理，考虑加劲梁轴向压缩应变能和剪切应变能的影响，建立了协作体系斜拉桥空间耦合自由振动的大位移不完全广义势能泛函，通过约束变分导出了协作体系斜拉桥的加劲主梁竖向挠曲振动微分方程。

Based on the generalized potential energy variational principal of nonlinear elasticity theory with large deflection, the incomplete generalized potential energy functional with large deflection is established on the space coupling free vibration of three-span self-anchored suspension bridge by considering the effect of axial compressive and shearing strain energy of stiffening girder.

摘 要：摘要：基于大位移非线性弹性理论的广义变分原理，考虑了加劲梁轴向压缩应变能和剪切应变能的影响，建立了三跨自锚式悬索桥空间耦合自由振动的大位移不完全广义势能泛函，通过约束变分导出了自锚式悬索桥的竖向挠曲振动、横向挠曲振动、纵向振动及扭转振动的基础微分方程，为自锚式悬索桥的固有振动性状分析提供可靠的理论依据。

The groundwater will drainage to external part of mountain and synclinal limb along the synclinal axis.

分析结果表明，洞室围岩渗透性总体上较弱，且水平方向强于垂直方向，地下水将沿向斜轴向山外和两翼排泄。

Under maximal flux (Vi = 4.3 m/s),fluid field of 16 cross sections in the model were investigated, the tangential velocity empirical equation of each partition was got, and empirical equations of axial and radial velocity on the ring partition between baffle bar and cylinder wall were obtained.

在全气速（Vi = 4.3 m/s）下测得了流场中各部分共计16个截面的流场分布，分别拟合得到各区域外旋流中切向速度分布经验公式；拟合得到在导流体与筒壁间环形段轴向速度分布和径向速度分布经验公式。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。