轴

Aiming at the fracture in operation of damageable pump shaft used on locomotive, macroscopic and microscopic analysis of the pattern of fractured cross section in pump shaft is conducted and it is recognized that the fracture is typically caused by combined action of bending and torsion fatigue.

针对机车用水泵轴在使用中容易发生断裂的问题，对水泵轴断口的宏观和细观形貌进行了分析，认为断口为典型的弯扭复合疲劳断口。通过检测水泵轴上装配的齿轮，发现由于齿轮的加工误差过大，在轴的退刀槽根部造成了较大的附加拉应力，最终导致轴的断裂。因此及时消除齿轮的加工误差，同时提高安装精度，是防止此类断裂发生的关键

Postural sway was measured by seven parameters derived from a force platform (kistler-9281). The seven parameters were: 1 CP sway area; 2 CP total excursion; 3 mean velocity of CP sway in the mediolateral and anterioposterior directions; 4 mean value of CP sway amplitude in the mediolateral and anterioposterior directions; 5 variability of CP sway amplitude in the mediolateral and anterioposterior directions; 6 mean value of the force signal in the mediolateral and anterioposterior directions; 7 variability of force signal in the mediolateral and anterioposterior directions; Repeated measures ANOVA procedures were used to analyze the effect of vision condition and ankle sprain.

身体摆动的大小以测力板量取的反作用力经过处理后的参数表示之，这包括，压力中心的摆动面积、压力中心的摆动轨跡长度、压力中心在两轴的平约摆动速度、压力中心在两轴的平均摆动幅度、压力中心在两轴的摆动幅度的变异性、反作用力在两轴的平均摆动幅度、反作用力在两轴摆动幅度的变异性。

The MR protocol involved transverse, coronal, and sagittal noncontiguous T2-weighted single-shot fast spin-echo sequences; transverse fat-suppressed T2-weighted fast SE sequences; transverse T1-weighted gradient-recalled-echo sequences; and transverse and coronal short inversion time inversion-recovery sequences performed through the lower abdomen and pelvis.

MR计划包括于下腹部与骨盆位置执行的，横轴的、冠状的、矢壮轴的非连续T2加权单射快速环绕音波程序；横轴压抑脂肪讯号的T2加权快速SE程序；横轴T1加权梯度回复音波程序；以及横轴、冠状短程反向时间反向回复程序；由2位放射科医师评估MR结果，以及与外科及病理发现、临床追踪数据比较。

A transmitting torque limiting apparatus, used in a power transmitting apparatus, includes side gears (40) and side gears piece (42) one of which are axially shiftable.

一种用于动力传递装置中的传递扭矩限制装置，包括半轴齿轮(40)和半轴齿轮配件(42)，所述半轴齿轮(40)和半轴齿轮配件(42)中的一个可以轴向移动。

Significance:(1)The phenomenon that soluble proteins coming from sciatic nerve segment under going Wallerian degeneration make axonal number of the dorsal root ganglia decrease and axons adhere to each other are first observed in our essay.

变性神经段中可溶性因子能够促进神经元轴突的生长、轴突直径增加；通过形成浓度梯度诱导轴突生长的方向、减少背根神经节再生轴突数目和使背根神经节轴突之间相互粘附。

The Hooke＇s joints have the characteristics of transforming the uniform rotation of a driving shaft to the nonuniform rotation of a driven shaft when the crossing angle between the driving shaft and the driven shaft does not equal to zero.

万向节机构当其输入轴与输出轴的轴交角不等于零的时候，具有把输入轴的匀速转动转换为输出轴的非匀速转动的特性。

The lens axicon is based on the use of the spherical aberration of the mirror surfaces,which is inexpensive and easy to manufacture into a element with large apertures as compared with diffractive axicons,refractive cone axicons,and earlier lens axicons with aspheric surfaces;the opaque disk can offer the Bessel beams with long non-diffracting distances,and the diameter of the central peak is adjusted by choosing the focal length of the collimating lens;the tunable fluidic conical lens is a new device for generating Bessel beams,which can obtain the Bessel beams with different parameters by varying the refractive indexes of the solution which is filled in the device.

双透镜轴棱锥法主要基于透镜球面像差的运用，与衍射轴棱锥、折射轴棱锥和早期的非球面轴棱锥相比，具有加工简单、便宜，易于制作大尺寸的特点；不透明障碍物法得到的贝塞尔光束具有很长的无衍射距离，其直径可通过选择不同焦距的准直透镜来得到调节；可调流体轴棱锥是一种产生贝塞尔光束的新型器件，它可以很容易地通过改变注入器件的液体的折射率来得到不同参量的贝塞尔光束。

The influence of the eccentricity mass moment, position of mass center and the bearing stiffness to the vibration characteristics of the rotor system is discussed in detail; 3. To verify the exactness of FEM and learn the principle of vibration of dredge pump further, The orbit of the rotor shaft of the pump in the dredger is measured, the measurement results show: the repeat of the orbit of the rotor shaft is very bad when dredge pump is in the dredging mud condition.

模态分析确定了泥泵的振动特性；谐响应分析确定了泥泵转子轴在偏心力的作用下轴截面处的最大响应位移；研究了转子轴的质心位置、轴承刚度和质量偏心矩对转子轴振动特性的影响； 3、采用轴心轨迹法，实船测量了泥泵轴工作时振动响应值。

The feed motion is projected into each feed axis, and based on its mechanical model(motor driving torque/force, Inertial force and cutting force), the constraint relationship between feedrate, feed acceleration, and feed drive capabilities and toolpath geometric characteristics is derived. With this constraint model, the acceleration and deceleration of each axis can be limited within its capability.

将进给运动分解到各运动轴，根据机床进给轴的力学(电机驱动力／力矩、进给系统所受的惯性力及切削力)模型，推导了多轴联动加工时进给速度、加速度与各进给轴驱动能力以及加工路径几何特性之间的约束关系，使得加工过程中机床各运动轴的加减速始终处于其加工能力范围内。

The Company is a professional production of long-term flexible coupling, gear-type coupling, flange coupling, coupling roller, slider coupling the main processing unit, my plant has a processing center, CNC Lathe , wire-cutting and all kinds of ordinary cars, milling, planing, grinding and other medium-sized processing equipment totaling more than 30 Units, or in the area of 1500 square meters, and its predecessor was the Wuhan plant, subordinate units of vehicles engaged in precision machining for decades, its technical strong, the company will not only provide high-quality machining products, but also provide a comprehensive service, from product design, processing, manufacturing, packaging, transportation and other integration services, our constant self-perfection, technology continues to improve, put all the targets set up at "Customers are our God" on the basis points.

本公司是一家长期专业生产弹性联轴器、齿型联轴器、凸缘联轴器、滚子联轴器、滑块联轴器为主的加工单位，我厂拥有加工中心，数控车床，线切割及各类普通车、铣、刨、磨等中型加工设备共计三十多台，占在面积1500平方米，其前身是武汉车辆厂的下属单位，从事精密加工数十年，其技术力量雄厚，公司不仅提供品质卓越的机械加工产品，更提供全面周到的服务，从产品设计、加工制造，包装运输等一体化服务，我们不断的完善自我，技术不断提高，把一切目标都建立在&客户是我们的上帝&的基点上。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。