软骨的

But the changes of the contact area were not significant after Chiari pelvic osteotomy corresponding to different abductor loads.

股骨头软骨下骨应力也进一步降低。而术后关节软骨的接触面积改变不大。

Then the FS-chondrocyte mixture was injected into the dorsum of nude mice,the ability of chondrogenesis in vivo was investigated 10 weeks later.

分别将1×107、2×107、3×107第4代软骨细胞与FS混合接种于裸鼠皮下，并于第10周取材判断体内形成软骨的能力。

Perichondrium transplantation has been applied clinically before and shown chondrogenic potential. However, it is not consistent due to variable factors. Age may play an important role. Thus, the researchers pay much attention to this field, but the information is still very limited.

中文摘要在临床上应用於耳朵软骨膜移植实验时，之前的文献指出有些移植后可促进软骨的新生，而有些却无法有软骨新生的现象，且年纪对於软骨新生有一定之影响力，对於这些研究到目前并不是十分深入。

We examined 8 cases after costal cartilage autograft in clinical observation through optics microscope, verified that the framework keeps the nature of costal cartilage and pointed out the importance of prevention of infection. Ear reconstruction can be completed in preschool age because we observed that the reconstructed ear in preschool age could grow with the normal ear in pace (7 cases). With perichondrium costal cartilage autograft could live and grow better.

临床观察8例肋软骨移植后的组织学检查，证实了耳支架成活后保持了肋软骨的生物学特性；强调了预防感染对移植耳支架的转归及治疗效果的重要性；观察到7例学龄前儿童自体肋软骨移植后再造耳廓能随年龄同步按比例生长，表明耳廓再造可在学龄前6岁时完成。

The G ranula of P enetrating Bone and Removing Pain can significantly promote the chondrogenic phenotype differentiation and optimize the seeding cells in cartilage tissue engineering system and improve the quality of cartilaginous tissue and postpone the changes of retrogression in cartilage.

3透骨消痛颗粒可以促进BMSCs向软骨细胞转化，优化骨组织工程的种子细胞体系，改善软骨组织的质量，延缓软骨的退变过程。

Results: 1 Intense ERα immunoreactivity localized in the hypertrophic and maturative layer, and some immunoreactivity was found in osteoblasts of mandible and temporal bone, while no immunoreactivity was found in the disc and synovium. 2 The expression of ERα in male rats TMJ cartilage was higher than that in female ones. 3 In the condyle cartilage of male rats, the density of ERα positive cells decreased with age, which kept stable after 16 weeks of age. 4 In the condyle cartilage of male rats, the density of ERα positive cells was stable from birth to 8 weeks, but decreased from 16 weeks to 12 months, while the density in 18-month group recovered to the level of 8 weeks. Conclusion: TMJ is one of target organs of estrogen, and ERα plays an important role in the effect of estrogen on TMJ.

结果：1TMJ中ERα主要在髁突软骨的肥大层和过渡层表达，下颌骨和颞骨的骨细胞也有少量表达，而关节盘、滑膜中几乎无表达；2雄性SD大鼠髁突软骨中ERα的表达明显强于同龄的雌性大鼠；3在雄性大鼠TMJ髁突软骨中阳性细胞密度随年龄增长逐渐降低，16周以后逐渐维持在相对稳定的水平；4雌性大鼠从出生后到8周龄阳性细胞密度基本稳定，在16周龄至12月龄年龄组阳性细胞密度显著降低，而在18月龄后又恢复到8周龄以前的水平。

Lateral crus presented diamond-shaped or long strip,(16.21 ± 2.71) mm in length,(8.45 ± 1.72) mm in width,(1.09 ± 0.18) mm in thickness. Cephalic rim intersected lower edge of lateral nasal cartilage, and slightly covered the lower edge of the lateral nasal cartilage, so that the two were overlapped, but also only the intersection without overlapping. Lateral crus constituted the base of nasal wings. Narrow medial crus formed nasal tip and the frame of front nasal columella, showing posteroinferior curve or S shape,(13.06 ± 2.16) mm in length,(3.79 ± 0.58) mm in width,(1.02 ± 0.18) mm in thickness. The left and right medial crus in the middle were connected by connective tissue, and in the same way connected to the anterior margin of the lateral nasal cartilage.

外侧脚呈菱形或长条形，长(16.21±2.71) mm，宽(8.45±1.72 ) mm，厚(1.09±0.18) mm，头缘与侧鼻软骨下缘相交，并略覆盖侧鼻软骨下缘使二者部分重叠，也可仅相交而无重叠；外侧脚构成鼻翼大部的基础；内侧脚狭细，构成鼻尖和鼻小柱前部的支架，呈向后下的弧形弯曲或S形弯曲，长(13.06±2.16) mm，宽(3.79±0.58) mm，厚(1.02±0.18) mm；左、右内侧脚在正中线借结缔组织相连，并以相同方式连于侧鼻软骨的前下缘。

Objective: To investigate the morphology change of articular cartilage of femur head epiphyses after ischemic-reperfusion and possible mechanisms, to explore the role of iNOS, HSP70 and apotosis in the process, and give theory basis for prevention and cure of degeneration of articular cartilage.

目的：明确股骨头骺缺血-再灌流后关节软骨的形态学改变；了解iNOS、HSP70、细胞凋亡在股骨头骺缺血-再灌流后关节软骨的作用，探讨形态学演变的可能机制；为关节软骨退行性病变的进一步研究和防治提供一定理论依据。

Cases with linear or reticular enhancement, 4 cases with multiple bony erosions, while one patient with invasion of extra-articular structures. Conclusion: The feathers of nodular synovial proliferation, articular cartilage erosion, involement of subchondral bone, intra-and extra-articular invasion can all be detected presicely by MRI. MRI is the most valuable method for diagnosing PVNS.

MRI能准确反映PVNS中滑膜的绒毛结节状增生、增生滑膜及其对关节软骨的破坏以及增生滑膜对软骨下骨质及软骨下远部骨质侵蚀的不同时期绒毛结节的影像学特征，并可以准确评价病变对关节内外累及的范围，是诊断PVNS最佳检查方法。

Fish Pot Soup w/ Udon - for people like me who like fresh vegie taste this dish is superb, but if you are meat lover, this is a very very mild tasteless dish

老妈的猪软骨很有家庭风味，猪软骨的肉煮得软腍非常，又有些索索声的软骨咬下；还有些红萝卜、洋葱等蔬菜，浓汁也很好下饭。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。