轮廓图

Simulation results of initial hole included the relationship of punch load and punch stroke, the hole profile, the distribution of stress and strain, the forming limit diagram, and the variation of the workpiece thickness. The simulation results showed good agreement with the experiments in the bore-expanding process.

由初始孔径4mm之料片於扩孔成形之数值模拟与实验结果比较得知，冲头负荷与冲程关系、内孔轮廓大小、应力与应变分布、成形极限图与工件厚度分布等，皆显示实验与数值模拟间的一致性。

Many experiments have shown good practicability of these two tacking methods.

大量真实图象的测试表明，本文提出的两种主动轮廓线跟踪算法具有较好的实用性。

Indeed, in nearly all cases, the loaded or transformed outline must be translated before it is rendered into a target bitmap, in order to adjust its position relative to the target window.

实际上，几乎所有的情况，装入或变换过的轮廓必须在渲染成目标位图之前作平移操作，以调整到相对目标窗口的位置。

In this paper, we propose a new approach to recognize occluded objects. The information of the magnitude of the local extreme of the open angles in the contour of a model at a scale, the information of the distance and relative location between the two adjacent dominant points are suitably integrated as a set of features for describing a model, the features are invariant under rotation, uniform scaling, and translation of the curve.

该文提出了一种新的识别有遮挡目标的方法，即将目标模型和含有目标的遮挡图象的轮廓在某一尺度上张角的极值、极值点之间距离、相对位置等信息集成在一起，作为描述目标模型的一组特征，且这组特征在平移、旋转和均匀尺度变换下保持不变。

When examining a picture, forms and constructions such as figures' eyes, the directions of fingers, facial expressions, the twist of a body, continuously overlapping shapes, vague outlines, and slanting lines all suggest objects' movements and tension.

读图时，人物眼睛、手指方向、脸上表情、扭转身躯；连续重叠造形、模糊轮廓线、斜线设计……这些意象、构图皆暗示了物体的动作与张力。

The profile of the dorsal thalamus and pulvinar were drawn by reconstruction.

通过还原、重建、重叠，绘出两个核团的空间投影轮廓叠加图。

Jameson's understanding of Asian urban landscape was sketched out in his description of Tokyo:"the street is somehow inside, so that the city as a whole, which has no profile, becomes one immense, amorphous, unrepresentable container ……"He described the open emporia with food markets, theaters, and bookstores as "ultimately and historically derived form the great open-air markets or bazaars of the East and of pre-capitalist modes of production".

詹姆逊对于亚洲城市景观的理解在他对东京的描述中可见一斑（图14），&街道是不可名状的内敛，使得城市成为一个没有外形轮廓的整体，成为一个巨大的无确定形态的不可言说的容器&。他将集餐饮、超市、剧院和书店于一身的开放性的大型商业中心描述为&从历史的根源上看起源于东方巨大的露天市场或者集市以及前工业时代的生产方式&。

By the study of the relationship between vegetation and spatial characteristics of UHI, the mainly spatial characteristics of UHI has been analyzed and it was:(1) The terrain of the suburbs is higher than the urban region, the gradient of the terrain height is small, and this geomorphological featrue is conducive to assemble of the heat, the UHI phenomenon of Changsha is obvious especially in the summer night;(2) The UHI distribution is similar to the outline of the urban construction. The LST of urban is 3-5℃ higher than the flat low areas close around the city, and 6-8℃ higher than further areas. The region which has the most obvious UHI phenomenon is the region surrounded by the second city ring road, and the UHI phenomenon gradually weakened from the city centre to suburb;(3) The impact of geomorphological character to UHI is notable, the relationship between vegetation index and UHI is Anti-related, it was indicated that the improvement of the vegetational status is very important to the elimination of UHI phenomenon, the implementation of the urban green land planning can reduce UHI effect.

通过分析长沙城市地区的土地覆盖、植被绿地状况与热岛空间分布状况的关系，揭示出研究区域UHI主要特征为：(1)从研究区域地表覆盖图发现，长沙市城区四周均有相对地势较高的山地，但地形梯度不大，接近四面环山的地貌特征，容易造成城区的热量聚集，有利于城市热岛效应的形成，使得长沙城区存在明显的热岛分布；(2)UHI分布与城市结构的轮廓相一致，长沙城区与地势相对平坦的近郊区的地表温度差异为3~5℃，与地势较高的周边远郊区的地表温度差异为6~8℃，长沙城区热岛效应与城市规划呈对应关系，热岛效应最显著的区域为二环线内，并从中心沿三环逐渐向郊区减弱；(3)地表覆盖类型对UHI的效应明显，长沙地区植被绿地状况与UHI呈现明显反相关分布，揭示出植被绿地对降低UHI具有重要的作用，大范围的绿地建设能有效降低UHI。

The so-called glass edge side-to-edge of the screen printing is the business card printing and membership card production network version of the graphic than glass contour around even larger, Business card printing and membership card making squeege the glass business card printing and membership card making, ink plate ink absorption of monlchamus before the use of computers will stencil than glass around major envirogluvtm suck, in order to impress a piece of glass does not monochamus in the glass around product, thereby realizing the glass edge-to-edge business card printing and membership card.

所谓玻璃外际外到外的网印不离是不兵制卡和会员卡制息网版的图形制息得比玻璃外轮廓周外平均不小一些，制卡和会员卡制息刮板在玻璃上制卡和会员卡制息后，回墨板回墨后，诳骗呼墨机不兵网印版上比玻璃周外不小的局部的油墨呼肮脏，从而在印下一张玻璃时不会在玻璃周外积墨，由此达不败玻璃外到外的制卡和会员卡制息。

An example is shown in Figure 7, illustrating the stress contours.

其中一个例子是显示在图7 ，说明应力的轮廓。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。