转轨

And, need holds the metabolic contrail of the accrual in shunt process and cost, maintain the economic stability of shunt process and development.

并且，需要把握转轨过程中收益和成本的变化轨迹，保持转轨过程的经济稳定与发展。

The study shows that the share corporative system is the way to effective transtition of the medium-and-small-sized state-owned enterprises.

国企转轨所涉及的产权交易和存量资产流动、重组的成效是成功转轨，建立现代企业制度的关键，而进行股份合作改制则是国有中小企业改制的有效途径。

C. To play the important role of protection and to creat a good domestic and international environment.

三是在转轨过程中发挥重要的保障作用，为体制转轨创造一个良好的国内国际环境。

The second part"general theory of unemployment"clarifies the micro-unemployment theories which consists of fricative, structural, periodical and technical unemployment etc.

随着中国经济体制由计划经济向市场经济的转轨，传统体制下的隐性失业问题就转变为转轨经济中的公开失业问题。

Specially, the author hopes to find whether the financial system development promotes the provincial per capita, the accumulation of provincial savings, the formation of provincial capital, the advancing of productivity, the bettering of industrial structure and the shaping of firms. Finally, according to the result of the empirical study, the author brings forward the Contradiction of Chinese Financial System Development during transition period. To explain the Contradiction, the author puts forward a hypothesis: time consistency and institution coupling of the optimal system arrangements. Within the hypothesis framework, the author analyses and explains the contradiction's essential, and seeks the reason of Chinese financial system development's path formation during transition period. After judging the efficiency of Chinese financial system development prudentially, the author gives his advices on how to drive Chinese financial system to the"Growth-Enhancing Financial System Development"path. The dissertation is divided into five chapters. It consists of as follows: Part I includes foreword and Chapter One"the review of financial development theory and literature". In foreword, the author expounds the fundamental definition and basic theory. In Chapter One, the author first analyses the"finance-growth"nexus in theory, and which constitutes the foundation of the concrete mechanism of finance affecting growth.

首先对金融发展与经济增长的关系在理论上进行了梳理，指出金融发展能够促进经济增长，金融是现代经济增长的"第一推动力"；其次将这种理论关系分解，借助当前本领域的最新研究方法和工具从宏观和微观层面验证转轨时期中国各地区金融发展与经济增长传导机制的效果，即金融体系的发展是否有效地促进了各地区人均产值的增加、储蓄的积累、资本的形成、生产力的提高、产业结构的调整以及企业的成长；最后在实证检验的基础上提出"中国金融发展悖论"，并在"最优制度安排的动态一致性与制度耦合"假说的框架内来分析中国金融发展悖论的真实内涵以及中国金融发展路径形成的原因，审慎评价转轨时期中国金融体系的发展效率，初步探讨了中国金融体系走向"推动经济增长"金融发展道路，指出实现金融对现代经济的"第一推动力"作用所应努力的方向。

Farther, since shunt means is had inside natural disposition, so investigate contest is initiative condition important or shunt way is important it is a punch-drunk problem.

进一步，既然转轨方式具有内生性，那么究竞是初始条件重要还是转轨方式重要就是一个模糊不清的问题。

Former socialism state planned economy to market economy shunt, the reform of this since economic system, it is the change of economic growth pattern, they are a general designation on international shunt economy country.

原社会主义国家计划经济向市场经济转轨，这既是经济体制的改革，又是经济增长方式的转变，国际上统称它们为转轨经济国家。

Eighthly, as one of the country in which economic system is turning to another system, China is fully creative during the course of the birth and growing of socialistic market economy system. In the process of the turning of economy system, the turning of accounting realizes. It builds solid foundation for the development of modern accounting system of China, and will promote the development of modern accounting system persistently in the following further economic reform.

八是在当代经济体制转轨国家中，中国在社会主义市场经济体制建立与发展之中，凸现了它的创新方面，并在实现经济体制转轨的改革中，实现了会计的转轨变型，建立了中国现代会计体系发展的基础，并将在今后深化经济改革中进一步推动现代会计体系的持续发展。

To be one of the biggest Transition countries, Russias Economic Transition have Great representation in the process of countries which changes their economic system from planned economy to the market economy.

作为最大的转轨国家之一，俄罗斯的经济转轨在由传统的中央计划经济向市场经济转轨的国家中具有很大的代表性。

The Russian economy Transition has deeply influence to Russias economical growth and development, it has Important theoretical value and Practical Significance to research its Actual results and Dynamic Change.

俄罗斯经济的转轨对俄的经济增长和发展都有深远的影响，对其转轨的实际效果和动态变化进行研究具有重要的理论价值和现实意义，它的经验教训对同处于由计划经济向市场经济转轨时期的国家也具有重大的借鉴意义。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。