转移瘤

Most (86%) featured round and polygonal cells. Metastasis occurred in 49 patients (47%): to gastric lymph nodes (29%), liver (25%), and peritoneum (13%).

绝大多数肿瘤（86%）瘤细胞呈圆形和多边形。49例患者（47%）发生转移，转移至胃淋巴结（29%）、肝（25%）和腹膜（13%）。

Results The main CT features of adrenal neuroblastoma in children included:huge and irregular mass(25 cases),the density is more even(18 cases),calcific

结果：儿童肾上腺神经母细胞瘤的CT主要表现有大的不规则肿块25例，密度较均匀18例，钙化12例，囊变或坏死8例，出血4例，越过中线22例，包绕腹膜后大血管20例，腹膜后淋巴结肿大18例，2例肝转移，8例腹腔积液，2例盆腔转移。

Most patients' death arise from the metastatic spread of primary tumors There is an urgent need for the finding of novel anti-tumor and anti–metastatic drugs to improve the quality of life and survival rate of patents Justicia procumbens is an herb and used to reduce fever inflammation and canker in Taiwan We've detected that 0 3 μM JA could effectively inhibit the proliferation of oral cancer cells OC-2 and HSC3 but not normal oral keratinocytes in MTS assay JA-treated OC2 underwent apoptosis as suggested by increased sub-G1 DNA contents condensed nuclear morphologh and DNA fragmentiation The migration activity of OC-2 was also significantly reduced by treatment with low concentration of JA The expression of ?

大部分的口腔癌病患死於原位癌的转移和扩散，寻找有效抗癌和抗转移的药物疗法来增进病患的生活品质和存活率，对治疗口腔癌而言非常重要。爵床草是台湾民间常用草药，常被用来消炎止热和治疗口疮、乳瘤。我们利用MTS分析，发现处以0 3 μM的JA 48小时，即可有效抑制口腔癌细胞OC-2和HSC3的增生，但不影响正常口腔上皮细胞生长。OC-2经JA处理后，其sub-G1的DNA含量增加，并可观察到DNA固缩和梯度断裂的现象，说明JA可使OC-2走向细胞凋亡。除此之外，0 3 μM的JA亦可有效降低OC-2的迁移能力。

Three of them were diagnosed as sarcoidosis. Two were pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. One with usual interstitial pneumonia, one with bronchialitis obliterous and organizing pneumonia, one with nonspecific pneumonia, one with Castleman's disease, one with pulmonary lymph angioleiomyomatosis, two with bronchioalveolar carcinoma, one as rheumatoid pulmonary fibrosis complicated with pulmonary squamatous cancer and locally metastas is in lungs, two as pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis, one as lung squamatous cancer with pulmonary lymphangitic metastasis, and one with primary pulmonary paraganglioma.

结果 17例患者均获病理确诊，其中结节病3例，肺泡蛋白沉积症2例，普通型间质性肺炎1例，闭塞性细支气管炎伴机化性肺炎1例，非特异性间质性肺炎1例，Castleman病1例，淋巴管平滑肌瘤病1例，肺泡细胞癌2例，类风湿性关节炎肺间质纤维化合并肺鳞癌伴肺内多发转移1例，肺淋巴管癌2例，肺鳞癌伴肺内淋巴管转移1例，肺原发性副神经节细胞瘤1例。

The prognosis of malignant mixed tumor is poor due to local recurrence and distant metastasis in half of these patients via hemtogenous and lymphogenous spread-ings.

由於恶性混和瘤可经由血液及淋巴转移，半数患者有局部复发和远处转移现象，所以预后不佳。

Methods Hepatic carcinoma cell lines of high and low potentialities of lymphatic metastasis were injected into the footpads of Balb/c mice. Their metastases to lymph nodes were examined. The tumor tissues of each group were stained with 5′-nucleotidase-ALP to observe the lymphoangiogenesis.

将淋巴道高、低转移潜能的肝癌细胞接种于Balb/c小鼠，观察成瘤及转移情况；对肿瘤组织进行淋巴管染色，观察淋巴管生成情况。

The most likely mechanism of Krukenberg tumor development is via retrograde lymphatic spreading from gastrointestinal cancers involving the stomach, colorectum, appendix, gall bladder/bile duct, small intestine and pancreas, with peak incidence occurring in premenopausal women from 30 to 49 years old.

Krukenberg瘤最可能的发病机制是胃肠道癌的逆行淋巴道转移，常见的原发瘤部位依次为胃、结直肠、阑尾、胆囊／胆管、小肠、胰腺，30-49岁绝经前妇女发病最多。

The univariate model revealed that clinical stage, cervical invasion, peritoneal cytology, pathological stage, histological type, pathological grade, depth of myometrial invasion, sex hormone receptor, lymph-vascular invasion, adnexa metastasis, lymph node resection and the use of adjuvant treatment after operation significantly associated with prognosis.

单因素分析表明：临床分期、宫颈受累情况、腹腔细胞学情况、手术-病理分期、组织学类型、病理分级、肌层浸润深度、雌孕激素受体表达、淋巴结处理、术后辅助治疗、附件转移、淋巴管转移及脉管瘤栓情况是影响子宫内膜癌预后的相关因素。

The following steps were taken:(1) design of a grading system model;(2) determination of proportions of histologic grades by naked-eye evaluation and by digital measurement;(3) evaluation of metastasis according to proportions of grades;(4) determination of the influence of site of grade 3 in nodal metastasis;(5) design of a Gleason-like scoring system; and (6) statistical evaluation.

接着，我们进行了以下步骤：（1）设计好我们的分级系统；（2）肉眼和计算机软件分别评估确定各级组织学图像所占比例；（3）根据各级组织学图像所占比例来评估淋巴结转移情况；（4）得出3级组织学图像在瘤组织不同区域对淋巴结转移的影响；（5）设计出Gleason样的评分分级系统；（6）统计分析。

Methods 40 cases of PTC with LNM, 44 papillary thyroid carcinomas without LNM, 30 thyroid adenoma and 30 normal thyroids were studied by ABC immunohistochemical method.

应用免疫组化ABC 法对40 例有颈淋巴结转移的甲状腺乳头状癌，44 例无颈淋巴结转移的甲状腺乳头状癌，30 例甲状腺瘤和30 例正常甲状腺组织进行了C D44v6 ，，EGFR 检测。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。