转换点

Raster image processor: A device which converts code in a page description language into the pattern of dots in raster format so that output devices, such as laser printer or image-setter may be used to create the page image.

点线影像处理器：把页述语言代码转为点线格式的点状图案的装置。转换后的数据，传送往输出装置：如激光印字机的或图文影排机，产生整页图像。

Using computer to control camera to shot the object continually and process the image timely, the pels coordinates of the laser can be get accurately. The 2-D coordinate can be changed to 3-D coordinate based on the arithmetic model builded and the automatic measurement is completed after the object can be rebuild as point cloud.

利用计算机控制摄像头对实物进行连续拍摄，并对图像进行实时处理，从而获得精确的激光线上的像素点坐标，利用建立的算法模型，将已知的二维坐标转换成三维坐标，以点云信息的形式重构出物体，完成三维自动测量。

Methods At first, the relationship of linear or non-linear between dependent X and independent Y in original data can be distinguished by scatter diagram which can be made through Excel software.

方法通过利用Excel可绘制散点图的功能，了解原始数据自变量X和因变量Y间的线性与非线性关系，并由自变量X和因变量Y的自然对数转换后的散点图的情况，决定采用何种曲线拟合。

Methods At first, the relationship of linear or non-linear between dependent X and independent Y in original data can be distinguished by scatter diagram which can be made through Excel software. The scatter diagram of log- arithmic transformation between dependent X and / or independent Y decides which curve to be fitted.

通过利用Excel可绘制散点图的功能，了解原始数据自变量X和因变量Y间的线性与非线性关系，并由自变量X和因变量Y的自然对数转换后的散点图的情况，决定采用何种曲线拟合。

By using constructing elements between GPS net work point and state control point determined by ordinary survey instruments and making use of converting formula of the WGS-84 coordinate system and occupation station original based grid system, the WGS-84 coordinates of the state control point were calculated.

针对GPS控制网与国家控制点联测时遮挡严重的问题，提出了一种虚拟基线的方法，即通过常规方法测出GPS网中某点与国家控制点之间的基线构造元素，并利用WGS84地心坐标系与站心地平直角坐标系之间的转换模型计算出国家控制点的WGS84地心坐标，然后根据GPS商业处理软件的基线格式构造出GPS网中某点与国家控制点之间的虚拟基线，并入整个GPS控制网中进行平差解算。

The television camera also looks at a scene as a series of dots; each dot of light is translated by

电视摄像机也是把景象看成一系列的点，每一个光点都被摄像管转换成一个电子信号。

Firstly, the object's position and orientation are determined by a vision system, the orientation of an object is the angle between the X-axis of the coordinate system and the axis of the least moment of inertia of the object in this system, and the position value is the vector between the coordinate zero point and the object's centre of gravity.

第一步利用视觉转动惯量法对任意放置在CMM工作台上的工件状态进行定位和定向；第二步利用测量离散点和模型投影点之间的关系，求取工件坐标系和设计坐标系之间准确的转换关系。

This system mainly contains the front-end pulse interception and back-end software analysis. In the first part, we used a non-invasive infrared measurement method based on the dual channel simultaneous measurement technique. We measured the photo-plethysmograph from the subject's fingers and toes simultaneously, then used an analog circuit and central control unit to process the signals. Finally, the digital volume pulse data is processed by a personal computer. Because the characteristic points of digital volume pulse always occur in sharp variations, this paper proposes two algorithms to solve this problem. First, we find the pacemaker and percussion wave peak from transient slope variation, and then locate the dicrotic notch and dicrotic wave peak by using the wavelet transformation algorithm. When we analyze the data, we use the Visual Basic graphical user interface, which together with the Matlab is the core of the system.

本系统主要包含前端脉波撷取及后端软体分析两部分，其中前端脉波撷取部份是以非侵入式的红外线量测方式，双通道同步量测受测者手指与脚趾的光容积变化描记图，同时将此讯号经类比处理电路及中央控制单元输出成为数位容积波，再传送至个人电脑中；而在后端软体分析部份，因数位容积波之特徵点皆出现於波形中急剧变化的部份，故本论文以瞬间斜率变化量来定位脉波讯号中的起搏点及主波峰顶点，并利用小波转换演算法（wavelet transformation algorithm）来分析重搏切迹与重搏波顶点；程式撰写主要以Matlab为核心，结合Visual Basic的图形化使用者操作介面，增加系统与使用者间的亲和力。

When the Geometry Shader encounters a Grow point, it coverts it to a Static point.

当GS碰到一个生长点，它把点转换为静态点。

The inliers of all objects can be refined according to image transformation properties,and the inliers ensure robustness of the least-squares solution.

对增广矩阵进行列变换，依据坐标转换的特性可从中提取多目标的稳定正常点，实现了快速分离多目标的匹配点。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。