转换

The computer separately connects and controls the I/O end and A/D converter; the I/O end connects and controls the X, Y axis driving circuit and the semiconductor laser; the X, Y axis step-by-step driving circuit connects and controls the X, Y step-by-step electrical machines to control the dimensional platform; the beam of the semiconductor laser passes through the focusing drawtube with 0.1mm diameter to form the facula with the diameter less than 0.1mm; the facula irradiates on the detector surface of the XY dimensional displacement platform to produce the corresponding electric signals; the detector surface connects the A/D converter through the amplifier; the electrical signal is amplified and is converted into the data signal by the A/D converter and is sent to the computer for processing.

由计算机分别连接并控制I/O端口和A/D转换器，I/O端口分别连接并控制X、Y轴步进电机驱动电路和半导体激光器，X、Y轴步进电机驱动电路分别连接并控制X、Y轴步进电机，从而控制二维位移平台，半导体激光器的光束经过设有直径0.1mm小孔的聚焦镜筒形成＜0.1mm直径的光斑，光斑照射于设在XY二维位移平台上的探测器表面使其产生响应的电信号，探测器表面经放大器连接A/D转换器，电信号经放大器放大后，由A/D转换器转换为数据信号送计算机处理。

Each of the converting elements generates signal charge. K transfer electrodes (k is a positive integer more than 1) are provided for each of the photoelectric converting elements in the column direction. 2k signal lines are connected to the transfer electrodes for adjacent two of said photoelectric converting elements. The 2k signal lines are used to supply driving clock signals to the transfer electrodes for the adjacent two photoelectric converting elements, respectively.

每一个转换单元用于产生信号电荷。K个传输电极（K是大于1的正整数），被提供来用于在行方向中的光电转换单元的每一个。2K条信号线，接到该传输电极，以便邻接两个该光电转换单元，并且用于把驱动时钟信号分别地提供到用于两个相邻的光电转换单元传输电极。

With the analysis of the framework of MDA and categorization research on all kinds of model transformation methods and languages in existence, analyzing the applications of OCL in MDA considering the characteristic of OCL, three directions is emphatically studied in this paper:First of all, according to the declarative characteristic of OCL, this paper proposes a hybrid model transformation language named Hybrid-OCL by extending OCL from three aspects, the syntax and semantics is also defined. Hybrid-OCL can describe dynamic semantics, store model transformation information in order to support model transformation synchronization, and provides the integrated model transformation program framework.

本文以MDA整体框架为起点，分类研究了现阶段各种模型转换方法和模型转换语言，结合OCL的特性分析了其在MDA框架中的应用，并在此基础上重点研究了以下三方面内容：首先，根据OCL声明式语言的特点，选取三个角度对其进行扩展，从而设计产生了混合式模型转换语言Hybrid-OCL，详细定义了其语法和语义，并通过具体转换实例验证了这种扩展的可行性。

Then, the concept of frequency warping is then extended to discrete Fourier transform, discrete cosine transform and discrete wavelet transform, i.e., applying the idea of nonuniform frequency resolution to these common transforms.

接著，我们将频率变形的概念延伸离散傅立叶转换、离散余弦转换以及离散小波转换，把不均匀频率解析度的原理应用在这些讯号处理常使用的转换式上。

Vectorgraph can be converted to a bitmap, but in turn bitmap converted to vectorgraph technical comparison difficult to achieve, a lot of graphic design software that support the use of pixel figure converted to vectorgraph, a general description of the software for free vector function realization, so that we can on the basis of vectorgraph to do the editing, but this kind of conversion sometimes is time-consuming, and sometimes does not achieve the expected results, it is generally used for relatively simple bitmap, or you would like some special effects.

矢量图可以转换成位图，不过反过来把位图转换为矢量图技术上比较难实现，很多图形设计软件都支持将像素图转换成矢量图性，一般可用矢量软件的描摹功能实现，这样我们就可以在矢量图形的基础上再做编辑，但这样的转换有时候会很耗时，有时候并不能达到预想的效果，一般用于比较简单的位图，或者想要表现一些特殊的效果。

Meanwhile, it makes it difficult to apply angle conversion system to practical goniometry curcuit. The paper makes improvement on the fast following-up conversion and proposes a high-precision dynamic goniometer system and a nonlinear high-speed following-up conversion mode based on inductosyn. It analyses the causes contributing to the error and deduces the expression bf the basic goniometry errors caused by output signal inaccuracy, and also puts forward the bounds on error of axis-to-angle converting.

对快速跟踪型轴角转换方法进行了改进，提出了一种基于感应同步器的高精度动态侧角系统及非线性快速跟踪型转换方式，分析了产生轴角转换误差的主要原因，推导出由输出信号误差引起的基本测角误差表达式，并提出了轴角转换的误差界。

A font is read at first to complete decoding; vector font is converted into lattice font, while non-vector font is converted into a standardized bitmap; moreover, the standardized bitmap obtained through decoding is stored as a quick compression lattice font file; then, lattice matrix transformation is realized through a word stock engine control module, a font information extraction module, a font carving frame core module and a font presentation module; finally, frame depiction is finished.

一种在终端上实现带边框字体的系统与方法，包括利用字体转换模块进行字体转换；即首先读取字体文件，进行解码；对于矢量字体，先转换为点阵字体，对于非矢量字体，转换为规范化的位图，把解码得到的规范化的位图，保存为快速压缩点阵字体文件；然后通过字库引擎控制模块，字体信息提取模块，字体雕刻边框核心模块和字体呈现模块实现点阵矩阵变换，刻画边框。

The mechanism of fertility conversion of temperature sensitive genic male sterile line in maize was studied by the methods of sowing with stages and investigating leafage.

利用分期播种和田间跟踪调查叶龄的方法，以琼 6Qms为材料研究了玉米温敏型核雄性不育的育性转换机制，结果表明，日最高温度是育性转换的主要因子，表现出低温可育，高温不育，育性转换的温度区间为 2 7～ 31℃；同时日照长度对育性转换也有一定的影响，表现为长日照不育，短日照可育。

Convertible bond possesses three basic properties of bond, options and convertibility. It has the function of optimizing capital structure, but this function is not made full use of by Chinese listed company issuing Convertible bond, which, in a sense, affects optimization of capital structure of listed company .

可转换债券具有债券，期权及可转换三个基本属性，从理论上讲，可转换债券具有优化资本结构的功能，但这一功能并未被我国发行可转换债券的上市公司充分利用，这在一定程度上，影响了上市公司资本结构的优化。

It is advanced firstly that trilingual education is based upon the multicultural education pedagogically and upon the development of bilingual education theoretically and practically. In addition, the research into trilingual code-witching becomes all the more important and significant due to the fact that trilingual education is a newly-developed research subject. The present study is of considerable significance in that it not only enriches the research of code-switching both in general setting and in classroom context, fosters conceptualization and implementation of trilingual education, but provides the implications for the EFL education for ethnic minority learners.

本章首先指出多元文化教育思想是三语教学的教育学基础，双语教育的蓬勃发展是三语教学的理论和现实基础，而三语教学研究的前沿性和创新性则为三语环境下教师课堂语码转换研究提供了广阔的生长空间和全新的研究意义；就研究意义而言，本研究在丰富和发展语码转换和课堂语码转换研究，对三语教学理论构想和实施，以及对民族外语教育的启示等方面都有重要理论和现实意义；本研究的特色与创新表现在对三语环境下教师课堂语码转换的影响模式及生成机制的构建，对三语教学的文化生态分析，对三语教师话语特征的解读，对三语环境下外语教育的课程特征、语言价值和文化追求的阐释，以及研究设计的特色与创新上。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。