转喻

To say 'he spent the evening reading Shakespeare' is metonymic because it substitutes the author himself for the author's works .

说'他整夜在读莎士比亚'是转喻，因为作者本人代替了他的作品。

The difference between metaphorical substitutions and metonymic combinations can be seen as a kind of repetition of a deeper and older opposition: between rhetoric and logic.

隐喻替代和转喻连接之间的不同可以被看作是一种更深、更古老的对立的重复：即修辞和逻辑之间的不同。

While when people understand metonymic language, the salient aspect will activate the WHOLE part.

而转喻作为一种人类普遍的认知模式，在人类生活和交际中也起着重要的作用，却没有引起语言学家们足够的注意。

This paper shows that indirect speech act is metonymic by nature within the framework of Speech Act Scenario and Event Cognitive Model.

文章在&言语行为场景&和&事件域认知模型&理论框架内阐述间接言语行为的转喻性质。

So, from the unique angle of cognition of human beings, the cognitive linguists found that there did have some motivations in the meaning extension, which mainly came from the metaphorical and metonymic ways of thinking.

认知语言学从独特的人类认知视角，发现了词义扩展存在着理据性，即主要是通过人类的隐喻和转喻思维实现的。

The interpretation of nominal tautology can be based on some concepts and theories in psychology and cognition,of which the most important are metonymic mapping ,categorization and space mappings.

其推导机制可以用心理认知的一些概念理论来加以阐释，其中最主要的是转喻映射、范畴化以及心理空间映射。

Furthermore, from the cognitive perspective, it attempts to apply metonymic principle to analyzing the rules that the coercion betw.

本文从构式语法出发，探讨了祈使句构式义和词汇义的相互关系，并从认知转喻的角度分析了构式义与词汇义相互压制所应遵循的规律。

This metonymical relationship does not emerge merely between artworks; it also takes place between artwork and reality.

这种转喻的关系，不仅出现于作品与作品之间，也是发生在作品与现实之间。

Metaphorical semantic extension takes place in the course of radiation, while metonymical semantic extension takes place in the course of concatenation.

通过隐喻思维引起的词义延伸主要通过辐射过程来实现，而通过转喻思维引起的词义延伸主要通过链接过程来实现。

According to the results of the study from the perspective of Construction Grammar, the prototypical sense of the di-transitive construction is volitional giving or transfer, and it builds a hierarchy with its expanded senses via metaphorical and metonymical mechanisms.

依托构式语法已有的研究结果表明，双及物结构的典型意义为&有意的给予或转移&，隐喻和转喻是双及物构式得以扩展与引申的两种机制。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新