转位

It is postulated that IP induces the release of endogenous protective molecules that interact with cognate receptors to activate PLC through mediation of the chincough virus sensitive proteins. PLC hydrolyzes membrane phospholipid and produces diacylglyccerol,that,by working together with calcium hydronium,translocates PKC from cytoplasm to cell membrane and activates PKC.

推测缺血预处理细胞保护作用机制是：缺血预处理引起内源性保护物质释放，作用于细胞膜上的相应受体，通过百日咳病毒敏感性G蛋白的介导而激活磷脂酶，磷脂酶水解膜磷脂，产生二酰基甘油(diacylglyccerol，DAG)，DAG和Ca2+协同作用于PKC，使其从胞浆转位到细胞膜并且被活化，PKC在膜上使底物蛋白磷酸化，引发一系列相关信号转导通路的激活，调控保护性基因的表达，从而提高细胞对缺血再灌注损伤的耐受性。

Among the six bonds in 3, the P_O bond between the phosphorus and carboxyl oxygen O3 was the weakest one, and could be easily broken to form a new penta-coordinate intermediate 4 which could yield the phosphoryl N→O migration product 5 by breaking the weaker P_N bond.

在六配位磷中间体3的6根键中，丝氨酸的羧基氧O3与磷之间的键最弱，最易断裂生成新的五配位磷中间体4， 4的P_N键断裂得到磷酰基的N→O转位反应产物5。

The three isomers structures of 3 were discussed in detail based on the calculation results. Among the six bonds in 3, the P_O bond between the phosphorus and carboxyl oxygen O3 was the weakest one, and could be easily broken to form a new penta-coordinate intermediate 4 which could yield the phosphoryl N → O migration product 5 by breaking the weaker P_N bond.

在六配位磷中间体3的6根键中，丝氨酸的羧基氧O3与磷之间的键最弱，最易断裂生成新的五配位磷中间体4， 4的P_N键断裂得到磷酰基的N→O转位反应产物5。

And more, ERK contents between group A and B, group C and D were not dramatically different. The pathological lesions indicated that intestinal tissue necrosis was severe in group C and D, which were graded 3 points, but obviously lessened in group A and B, which was graded 1 point, with ITF interfering. Conclusion: Intestinal inflammation was ameliorated after ITF was injected hypodermically or intraperitoneally.

结果：A、B组组织匀浆中ERK的面密度值各为87.68±19.24、82.65±21.35，较C、D组(30.23±7.79、30.74±8.19)明显升高(P＜0.01)，C、D组与E组(5.41±1.46)比较也有升高(P＜0.05)；并且随著ERK的激活伴随著明显的核转位。A、B组间及C、D组间ERK含量无显著差异(P＞0.05)；病理切片显示C、D组HE染色切片见肠壁损伤轻重不一，可见全肠粘膜绒毛坏死，病理评分的中位积分为3分；A、B组肠上皮细胞少量脱落，顶端绒毛坏死，病理评分的中位积分为1分。

The result showed that Insulin capsule could increase the insulin sensitivity of model rat of insulin resistance of typeⅡdiabetes mellitus by decreasing its blood sugar,decreasing its avoirdupois,improving its lipodystrophy and hemodynamics , increasing its GLUT4 translocation of skeletal muscle cell,increasing expression level of GK in liver cell, increasing expression level of PEPCK and decreasing level of TNF-αexpression in adipose tissue.

结果表明，胰苏灵胶囊可使2型糖尿病IR模型大鼠的血糖降低、体重减轻、脂质代谢异常得到改善、血流变异常得到改善；能使模型大鼠的脂肪组织TNF- a的mRNA表达水平降低，能使模型大鼠骨骼肌细胞的GLUT4的转位增加，能增加肝GK表达，能诱导PEPCK的转录。通过以上作用，胰苏灵胶囊可使2型糖尿病IR大鼠模型的IR得到改善。

These papers provide the details of the mechanisms of GTP-dependent elongation and translocation that will be discussed in class.

这些文献提供了课堂上将会讨论的GTP 依赖型延长与转位的详细机转。

Methods 12 patients with soft tissues defects around the foot of the diabetes were repaired by musculocutaneous,neurocutaneous axial island flaps transfer which included 4 cases of femoral forelateral flap,1 case of latissimus dorsi muscular flap,1 case of tensor fascia lata musculocutaneous flap,3 case of island flaps based on the sural nerve,1 case of island flaps based on the peroneus superficialis nerve and 2 cases of medial crural faee flap.

采用股前外侧皮瓣4例，背阔肌皮瓣1例，阔筋膜张肌皮瓣1例游离移植，腓肠神经营养血管蒂岛状皮瓣逆行转位3例，腓浅神经营养血管蒂岛状皮瓣逆行转位1例，小腿内侧皮瓣2例逆行移植修复糖尿病足组织缺损创面12例。

Different from many other researches the Henkel-Esterification process was studied here which starts from 1,8-naphthalenedicarboanhydride. In the Henkel reaction of 1,8-naphthalenedicarboanhydride to 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid (abbreviated as 2,6-NDA) non-cadmium catalytic system was used. In atmosphere of carbon dioxide 1,8-naphthalenedicarboanhydride can be effectively converted to 2,6-NDA in the temperature range of 300~340℃ with zinc carbonate as catalyst and the yield of 2,6-NDA can reach more over 62%.

和国内外绝大多数研究不同的是，论文结合公司自身的原料资源优势和长远规划，提出了从工业苊深加工产品—1，8-萘二甲酸酐出发，经过非镉系催化剂催化转位，然后再进行非酸催化酯化合成2，6-萘二甲酸二甲酯的工艺路线，并对工艺过程中涉及的成盐过程、催化转位反应、酯化反应等进行工艺参数的重点考察，对合成产物进行分析确证。

Leading products for CNC machine tools supporting the use of the TSG System, TSG21 tool system, TMG50 tool system, turning BORING, turning milling cutter, carbide tools and the overall style quick change chucks, tap chucks, spring chuck, rotating the top and so on, as many as eight more than 300 product varieties over 2000 specifications.

主导产品有为数控机床配套使用的TSG工具系统、TSG21工具系统、TMG50工具系统、可转位镗刀、可转位铣刀、整体式硬质合金刀具及快换夹头、丝锥夹头、弹簧夹头、回转顶尖等，产品多达八大类300多个品种2000多个规格。

Methods Twenty SD rats were randomly divided into two groups. The left phrenic nerve or accessory nerve was transferred to femoral nerve by the vascularized ulnar nerve bridging in Group A and Group B, whereas the right femoral nerve remained the disjunction. The electromyogram and wet weight, throughput and section area of myelinated nerve fibers, and section area of muscle fibers in quadriceps femoris muscle were determined after 24 weeks.

大鼠20只，随机分为A、B两组，每组10只。A组：左侧行膈神经桥接带血管蒂的尺神经转位修复股神经手术，右侧切断神经不吻合，作空白处理。B组：左侧行副神经桥接带血管蒂的尺神经转位修复股神经手术，右侧切断神经不吻合。A、B两组于24周后观察股四头肌电生理、有髓神经纤维通过率及截面积、股四头肌湿重比、肌纤维截面积比等指标。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。