躯体化

This paper investigated 44 rich families and 33 general fmilies menta l health condition with PHI,the results were:the rich famlies had more mental pr oblem then the general families,the husbands in the rich expressed sensitive,com petitive,obstinate character;the wife in the rich expressed suspicious,fancy and somatic features There were 66.7%husbands and 61.9%wives in the rich who had mental problems,39.1%husbands and 42.4%wives in the general family had mental problems,and 34.1%children in the rich and 13.6%children in the general family had mental problems.

张同延 ，何雪娟对44例富商和33户普通家庭进行精神健康对照研究，使用精神健康测验进行调查，结果显示，富商家庭存在比较严重的心理卫生问题，具体表现出敏感多疑、好与人竞争，人格上具有固执生；富商妻疑心、脱离现实，对心理挫折常常采用躯体化的心理防御机制。富商群体中出现心理问题和心理障碍为66.7%、富商妻为61.9%；普通家庭男性为39.1%，其妻为42.4%；富商子女为34.1%，普通家庭子女为13.6%。

Scores of somatization, sensitivity of interpersonal relation, depression, anxiety, hostility, fear, monomania, psychiatric and total scores, total average scores, positive numbers, and positive average numbers of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group（P＜0.01）. Correlation analysis showed that age was positively correlated with the mood of depression and negative copying（P＜0.05）, educational level was negatively correlated with the mood of depression and anxiety, and serum albumin was negatively correlated with negative copying（P＜0.05）. Conclusion: The mood of depression and anxiety is an obvious symptom in nondialysis patients with chronic kidney disease.

结果：慢性肾脏疾病组焦虑情绪、抑郁情绪和消极应对显著高于对照组（P＜0.01）；人格类型稳定性两组相比差异有统计学意义（P＜0.01）；两组心理健康状况相比，躯体化、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐惧、偏执、精神病性及总分、总均分、阳性数、阳性均数差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.01）；心理指标与被试变量的相关性分析显示年龄与抑郁、消极应对呈正相关（P＜0.05）；受教育程度与焦虑、抑郁呈负相关（P＜0.05）；血清白蛋白与消极应对呈负相关（P＜0.05）；而性别、职业、肾功能、血红蛋白与焦虑抑郁情绪、应对方式及心理健康状况总分、总均分、阳性数无相关性。

Scores of omatization, sensitivity of interpersonal relation, depression, anxiety, hostility, fear, monomania, psychiatric and total scores, total average scores, positive numbers, positive average numbers of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group（P＜0.01）. Correlation analysis showed that age was positively correlated with the mood of depression and negative copying（P＜0.05）, educational level was negatively correlated with the mood of depression and anxiety, and serum albumin was negatively correlated with negative copying（P＜0.05）. Conclusion: The mood of depression and anxiety is an obvious symptom in nondialysis patients with chronic kidney disease.

结果：慢性肾脏疾病组焦虑情绪、抑郁情绪和消极应对显著高于对照组（P＜0.01）；人格类型稳定性两组相比差异有统计学意义（P＜0.01）；两组心理健康状况相比，躯体化、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐惧、偏执、精神病性及总分、总均分、阳性数、阳性均数差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.01）；心理指标与被试变量的相关性分析显示年龄与抑郁、消极应对呈正相关（P＜0.05）；受教育程度与焦虑、抑郁呈负相关（P＜0.05）；血清白蛋白与消极应对呈负相关（P＜0.05）；而性别、职业、肾功能、血红蛋白与焦虑抑郁情绪、应对方式及心理健康状况总分、总均分、阳性数无相关性。

People who is with high Neuroticism and high Psychoticism and introverted personality would more likely to present depression and somatization symptoms.

具有高神经质、高精神质而且内向的人格"原型"更可能出现抑郁和躯体化症状。

The students with childhood witnessing school violence showed significantly higher scores of psychological symptoms of somatization, obsessiveness, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility,phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation and psychoticism, compared with their peers who had no such experience.

与童年期无目睹校园暴力经历的学生相比，有目睹校园暴力经历的女生出现躯体化症状、强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖、偏执、精神病性症状等的频率明显偏高，童年期目睹校园暴力经历与女生心理问题明显相关。

But there was no difference in tess and the relapse of one year between two groups.conclusions: paroxetine with small-dose quetiapine could improve the efficacy compared with paroxetine in treating depression,and could improve sleep orexis and the feeling of body discomfort.. but quetiapine had no distinct effect on relapse.

帕罗西汀合用小剂量奎硫平治疗抑郁症起效快，克服了抗抑郁药本身起效慢的特点，可提高疗效，并能迅速改善睡眠障碍和焦虑/躯体化症状，对复发率无明显影响。

Paroxetine with small-dose quetiapine could improve the efficacy compared with paroxetine in treating depression,and could improve sleep orexis and the feeling of body discomfort.. But quetiapine had no distinct effect on relapse.

帕罗西汀合用小剂量奎硫平治疗抑郁症起效快，克服了抗抑郁药本身起效慢的特点，可提高疗效，并能迅速改善睡眠障碍和焦虑/躯体化症状，对复发率无明显影响。

According to performance degree of the positive symptom as the below: compulsion, physical symptom, human sensibility, antagonism, depression, bigot, anxiety, terror, and psychoneurosis; the mental health state of the primary school teachers is better than the middle school teachers; the senior middle school teachers have the worst mental health state; the mental health level of male teachers are equal to the female teachers; the mental health level of the teachers in charge of classes are equal to the teachers not in charge of classes, there is not notable difference; the teachers mental health level in each age-phase almost the same; the factors of the primary and middle school teachers divorced are higher than the single teachers and the teachers married, there is not notable difference.

本研究采用SCL-90临床症状自评量表，对258名中小学教师进行测试，探讨中小学教师心理健康的状况，结果表明：中小学教师的心理健康水平低于全国普通人群，心理健康问题的检出率为15.9%，按其阳性症状的表现程度依次为：强迫、躯体化、人际敏感、敌对、抑郁、偏执、焦虑、恐怖、精神病性；小学教师的心理健康状况比中学教师好，高中教师的心理健康状况最差；男女教师心理健康水平在总体上基本相当；班主任和非班主任的心理健康水平基本相当，没有显著差异；各年龄阶段的教师心理健康水平基本相当；离婚的中小学教师各因子分略高于未婚和结过婚的教师，但差异不显著。

The results show that:(1) In the low income college students to solve the problem of the way the scores were significantly lower than those of non- low income students ,and in the self-condemned was significantly higher than that of the non-low income students; low income college student s in the SCL-90 body, forced, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, paranoia, psychosis, and so on eight the factor scores were significantly higher than the non- low income college students, the low income college students in general mental health level was significantly lower than the non-low income students.

研究结果表明：(1)贫困大学生在应对方式的解决问题因子上得分显著低于非贫困大学生，在自责因子上显著高于非贫困大学生；贫困大学生在SCL-90的躯体化、强迫、人际关系敏感度、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、偏执、精神病性等8个因子上及总分上得分均显著高于非贫困大学，总体上贫困大学生的心理健康水平显著低于非贫困大学生。

Results:Total score,and such indices as somatology,forcibility,depression,anxiety,big-otry,etc of SCL-90for the reef garrison military personnel at Nansha were significantly higher than those of the control group.

结果： 南沙守礁人员后期SCL-90中的总分、躯体化、强迫、抑郁、焦虑、偏执等因子分数显著高于对照组，Cattell's16PF中的稳定性、敏感性、怀疑性和紧张性等人格特质与对照组有显著差异。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。