路德教会

This German theologian made a complete cancellation of catholic church from the secular system through the teaching of "sola gratia", the Church could not qualify as a legal unit, so could not seek secular interests, for the soul\'s salvation was dependent on the inner belief without the help of external church; Protestantism simultaneously initiated to question the legitimacy of old legal order, and the Lutheran criticism of the Catholic Church led to a significant change in the order.The third section discusses Bodin\'s theory of "sovereignty".

第二节阐释路德宗教改革对天主教会等级秩序的冲击，这位德国的神学家通过倡导"因信称义"而彻底取消了教会在世俗中的法权角色，教会没有资格成为一个法权单元，不能谋取世俗利益，因为灵魂的得救依赖的是内心的信仰，新的教会使无形的，不可能成为一个世俗机构；这种新教教义同时引发了对旧有的法权秩序合法性的质疑，这导致了旧秩序的重大转变。

To foster his position, even though he was opposed by other Lutheran princes who pressured him to support the Peace of Augsburg, which did not recognize the Reformed position, Frederick staffed the theological faculty of the Collegium Sapientiae in Heidelberg, his capital, with those of Reformed persuasion, and he began to reform the worship of the churches in the Palatinate.

要树立他的地位，即使他反对由其他路德王子的人的压力，他支持和平的奥格斯堡，不承认改革的立场，冯配备神学系的collegium sapientiae在德国海德堡，他的资本，与那些改革后的劝说，他开始改革崇拜的教会中的皇帝行宫遗址。

Luther's Large and Small Catechisms (1529);(5) the Augsburg Confession, written by Melanchthon and submitted by the elector of Saxony and other Lutheran princes at Augsburg in 1530;(6) the Apology of the Augsburg Confession (1531), written by Melanchthon against the Roman confutation which had rejected the Augsburg Confession;(7) the Smalcald Articles (1537), written by Luther and summarizing the Protestant understanding of the major articles of faith for a church council that was never called;(8) the Treatise on the Power and Primacy of the Pope (1537), written by Melanchthon to augment the Smalcald Articles; and (9) the Formula of Concord (1577), written to settle a number of disputes arising among Lutherans after Luther's death.

这本书的康科德包括以下信条和自白书：（ 1 ）使徒们的信条（约公元186 ）；（ 2 ）尼切诺- constantinopolitan信条（ 381 ）；（ 3 ）阿他那修信经信条（约公元350-600 ）；（ 4 ）路德的大国和小catechisms （ 1529 ）；奥格斯堡供述，写梅兰希顿，并提交由选民萨克森州政府和其他路德王子在奥格斯堡，在15时30分，（ 6 ）道歉的奥格斯堡自白（ 1531 ），写梅兰希顿对罗马confutation其中已拒绝奥格斯堡供述； smalcald文章（ 1537 ），写的路德和总结了新教的了解主要条款的信仰教会理事会，这是从来没有所谓，（ 8 ）伤寒论权力和至高无上的教宗（ 1537 ），写的梅兰希顿去充实smalcald物品；含有公式的康科德（ 1577 ），以书面，以解决一些合同而引起的纠纷当中lutherans后路德的死因。

But this is for the German Catholic Center Party in the parliamentary party voted to support Hitler's Enabling Act.

在部分基督教原教旨主义教会的支持下，他上台后即取缔天主教，统一德国教会，为此赢得了不少仇恨天主教的路德宗原教旨基督教会支持。1933年德国新一届议会上，希特勒突然一改以往坚决反对天主教及其教义的立场，反而表扬天主教教义为"保护德意志民族心灵的重要元素"，他承诺尊重天主教会的权益并宣布政府的目标是与教会达成和平协议，并改善与罗马天主教廷的冷淡关系。

Besides St. Vincent's Arch-Abbey, the following foundations have been made: St. John's Abbey, Collegeville, Minnesota, founded 1856, mainly through the generosity of King Ludwig I of Bavaria; connected with the abbey is a large college for boys, with an attendance of over 300; St. Benedict's Abbey, Atchison, Kansas, founded 1857, said to possess the finest Benedictine church in America, built in the style of the Rhenish churches of the tenth and eleventh centuries; there is in connexion a school with 150 boys; St. Mary's Abbey, Newark, New Jersey, founded 1857, with a school of 100 boys; Maryhelp Abbey, Belmont, North Carolina, founded 1885, the abbot of which is also vicar-Apostolic of North Carolina; attached to the abbey are two colleges and a school, with over 200 students; St. Procopius's Abbey, Chicago, founded 1887, with a school of 50 boys and an orphanage attached; St. Leo's Abbey, Pasco County, Florida, founded 1889; this abbey has a dependent priory in Cuba; St. Bernard's Abbey, Cullman County, Alabama, founded 1891, with a school of over 100 boys; St. Peter's Priory, established in Illinois in 1892 and transferred to Muenster, Saskatchewan, NWT, in 1903; St.

除了圣文森的拱修道院，下列基金会已经作出：圣约翰修道院， Collegeville ，明尼苏达州， 1856年成立，主要是通过慷慨的国王路德维希一世的巴伐利亚；与修道院是一个大男孩的大学，同参与人数逾300人；圣本笃修道院，艾奇逊，堪萨斯州， 1857年成立说，拥有最优秀的本笃教会，美国式建筑风格，教堂的礼贤的第十和第十一世纪；有在联系一所学校与150个男孩；圣玛丽大教堂，纽瓦克，新泽西州， 1857年成立，与一所学校的100名男孩； Maryhelp修道院，贝尔蒙，北卡罗莱纳，创立1885年，住持也是牧师，使徒北卡罗莱纳州；重视修道院有两个学院和一所学校，有200名学生；圣普罗科匹厄斯的修道院，芝加哥， 1887年成立，与一所学校的50男孩和一个孤儿院重视；圣利奥的修道院，帕斯科县，佛罗里达州， 1889年成立；这个修道院已经供养修道院在古巴；圣伯纳德修道院，卡尔曼县， 1891年成立，与一所学校的超过100个男孩；圣彼得修道院，在伊利诺伊州成立於1892年，转移到明斯特，萨斯喀彻温省，新世界电讯，於1903年；圣。

It was thought at first that he aimed merely at the removal of abuses, and in this work he could have counted upon the active co-operation of some of the leading German ecclesiastics, who showed themselves his strongest opponents once they realised that he aimed not so much at reform as at the destruction of the Church and of all religious authority.

一开始人们还以为路德只是为了消除弊端而战，在这方面德国宗教界的首脑人物都积极地配合他。可是当这些人发现路得目的不只是要改革，更是要摧毁教会和所有的宗教权威，他们便强烈的倒戈相向。

The church recognized the Heidelberg Catechism of 1563, Luther's Catechisms, and the Augsburg confession as standards of doctrine.

教会认识到海德堡问答的1563年，路德的Catechisms和奥格斯堡自白作为标准的原则。

The church recognized the Heidelberg Catechism of 1563, Luther's Catechisms, and the Augsburg confession as standards of doctrine.

教会承认海德堡问答的1563年，路德的catechisms ，和奥格斯堡自白作为标准的学说。

Delumeau, Catholicism between Luther and Voltaire: A New View of the Counter Reformation; P. Hughes, The Church in Crisis: A History of the General Councils; H. Jedin, A History of the Council of Trent; HJ Schroeder, Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent.

delumeau ，天主教与路德和伏尔泰：一种新的看法柜改造；页休斯教会在危机：历史总理事会；每小时jedin ，安理会历史上的遄达； hj施罗德，大炮和法令，安理会的遄达。

Bente, Historical Introduction to the Symbolical Books of the Evangelical Lutheran Church; H. Fagerberg, A New Look at the Lutheran Confessions 1529-1537; CP Krauth, The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology; JM Reu, The Augsburg Confession.

楼bente ，历史，介绍了这一象征性的书籍的福音路德派教会；每小时法格贝格，新的面貌在路德会招供1529年至1537年；警务处处长krauth ，保守的改革及其神学； jm reu ，奥格斯堡招供。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。