跨国银行

According to the development observed presently, the number of companies not adopting international accounting standard in compiling financial statement will be minority in the international perspective, and it will suffer high cost in multinational listing, and there would be doubtful among investors of the transparency of information.

依目前国际发展情势，未来未采用国际会计准则编制财务报告者，将属於国际之少数，不但企业跨国挂牌成本较高，亦有相对资讯较不透明之疑虑，而企业采用国际会计准则并非一蹴即成，公司资讯系统、管理模式甚或与借贷银行之关系将连带受到影响。

And an index of overall central bank independence explains much of the cross-country variation in inflation.

和一指数整体中央银行的独立性解释，大部分的跨国家在通货膨胀的变化。

This paper theoretically analyzes four major factors affecting commercial bank's choice in organizational models of multinational operation and creates a Probit model with 100 commercial banks' business data in Eastern Europe and Latin America to test the influence of those factors on commercial bank's choice.

本文从理论上分析了可能对商业银行跨国经营模式产生影响的四类因素，并应用全球最大的100家商业银行在东欧和拉美地区的业务数据，建立离散因变量模型，研究各类因素对商业银行跨国经营模式选择的影响。

In the last two years, transnational investment banks in China real estate industry is becoming increasingly radical.

在过去的两年中，跨国投资银行在中国房地产行业正变得越来越激进。

The overseas investment banks have inundatory superiority over their capital scale ,the earning of vendition,capability of operation and ability of financial creation ,the enterance of investment overseas will bring grimness challenge to our home investment banks .At the same time,our home investment banks face the pressure of mixed operation greatly .Recently commercial banks and insurance agents turn into the operation of investment banks one afer another ,our home investment banks feel the pressure of mixed work .

假如WTO后，我国承诺向国外金融机构逐步开放资本市场，而国外投资银行无论在资本规模、销售收入、业务能力以及金融创新能力方面都具有压倒性的优势，跨国投资银行的进入将给国内投资银行带来严峻挑战，同时，国内投资银行面临混业经营的压力越来越大，近几年商业银行或者保险公司纷纷进入投资银行业，国内投资银行感到了混业经营带来的压力。

The overseas investment banks have inundatory superiority over their capital scale ,the earning of vendition,capability of operation and ability of financial creation ,the enterance of investment overseas will bring grimness challenge to our home investment banks .At the same time,our home investment banks face the pressure of mixed operation greatly .Recently commercial banks and insurance agents turn into the operation of investment banks one afer another ,our home investment banks feel the pressure of mixed work .

如果WTO后，我国承诺向国外金融机构逐步开放资本市场，而国外投资银行无论在资本规模、销售收入、业务能力以及金融创新能力方面都具有压倒性的优势，跨国投资银行的进入将给海内投资银行带来严峻挑战，同时，海内投资银行面临混业经营的压力越来越大，近几年商业银行或者保险公司纷纷进入投资银行业，海内投资银行感到了混业经营带来的压力。

Based on the realistic thinking and logstic analysis, the whole strategy of state- owned commercial banks against knowledged economy should be: to make property right, manage scientifically, run intensively and service advancely; Furthermore, at present, espcially through building modem enterprise system, motivating financial innovation, optimizing the allocation of human resources, appropriately carrying on business across the countries, strengthening themselves, can state-owned commercial banks exist and continue developing under the new kind of economy.

基于现实的思考和逻辑的分析，国有商业银行应对知识经济的总体思路应该是管理科学、业务创新、服务先进、集约经营；在当前特别要通过构建现代金融企业制度，推动金融创新，推进人才资源优化配置，逐步向全能型银行转化，适当地实现跨国经营等工作，尽快壮大实力，实现在新的经济形态下的生存与发展。

Chapter 2 introduces some theories of multinational banks, and discusses the rationality of theories for interpreting foreign banks participation in EMEs.

第二章，介绍解释银行跨国扩张现象的几个理论，分析了各理论解释外资银行参与新兴市场行为的适用性。

Based on this, think of this article should draw on the advanced experience of foreign banks, to promote and strengthen the full risk of awareness, developed in line with the strategic positioning of their own risk management approach, and gradually formed a comprehensive cross-border operation of the exchange rate risk management system to enhance the commercial banks of China's exchange rate risks management level.

基于此，本文认为应借鉴国外银行先进经验，倡导和强化全员风险意识，研究出符合自身战略定位的风险管理方法，并逐步形成全面的跨国经营汇率风险管理体系，以提升我国商业银行汇率风险管理水平。

Highly scalable, the Fermat software range can be used by a wide range of financial institutions, from local organisations to large head offices of multinational banks.

Fermat软件具有高度的可扩展性，可广泛用于各类金融机构，从本地组织到跨国银行的大型总部。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。