足关节

Joint between the femur and tibia in a quadruped; corresponds to the human knee .

四足动物大腿骨和胫骨之间的关节；与人类的膝盖对应。

The most frequently affected sites are: sacroiliac joints 19 cases (58%), knee joints 19 cases (58%) and heels 9 cases (27%).

最常见关节炎部位为：？肠骨关节19例(58%)，膝关节19例(58%)及足跟部heel 9例(27%)。

Objective To explore the application of the Ilizarov's principle on tension-stress in correction of adult severe talipes equinovarus.

目的探讨用Ilizarov张力-应力法则结合三关节有限截骨术矫正成年人重度马蹄内翻足畸形的疗效。

Utilizing Ilizarov's principle on tension-stress to correct severe adult talipes equinovarus is a safe, minimally invasive and effective method.

结论Ilizarov张力-应力法则结合三关节有限截骨矫正成年人重度马蹄内翻足是安全、微创、有效的方法。

Principal axes method, was presented to figure out the rotational directions of talus and calcaneus and the angles between them.

采用最大类间方差法与交互式数学形态学方法相结合的手段从活体后足CT序列图像中分割出距骨和跟骨，以移动立方体法重建距下关节复合体的表面并以动画方式显示距骨和跟骨的结构信息，提出力矩主轴法计算距骨和跟骨相对于参考系的旋转方向及它们之间的夹角。

As a result of pointed toe cap accessibility space is narrow, factitious ground goes toe the systole intermediate, extruding, can cause skeleton to be out of shape.

这种人为的挤压对足部的血液循环不好，轻易引起趾端麻木，造成大拇指外伤，以致关节鼓起，脚形改变。

Meanwhile foot tumefaction and the level of prostaglandin E2in ankle arthritis were observed.

测量大鼠足肿胀程度及距小腿关节组织中前列腺素E2含量。

This paper starts with the locus of barycentre, separates portrait and landscape of biped walking|chair robot by restrict z|coordinates of barycentre, and plan the gait based on the locus of barycentre, finally calculate the torque of joints of the supported leg with a simplified model to evaluate the correctness and rationality of gait planning.

从重心的轨迹入手，通过约束重心z向坐标实现载人两足步行机器人纵向与横向的分离，进而以重心的轨迹为基础，确定了机器人行走姿态，并通过简化模型计算支撑脚关节扭矩来评估步态规划的正确性与合理性。

METHODS: From January 2000 to May 2002, 52 cases with various types of bone defect were treated with tissue engineered bone, which was constructed in vitro by allogeneous osteoblasts from periosteum 1 x 10(6/ml with bio-derived bone scaffold following 3 to 7 days co-culture. Among them, there were 7 cases of bone cyst, 22 cases of non-union or malunion of old fracture, 15 cases of fresh comminuted fracture of bone defect, 4 cases of spinal fracture and posterior route spinal fusion, 3 cases of bone implant of alveolar bone, 1 case of fusion of tarsotarsal joint.

2000年1月～ 2002年1月，用同种异体骨膜来源的成骨细胞 1×106 / ml与生物衍生骨支架材料构建的组织工程骨，经体外培养 3～ 7天后，植入修复52例各种类型的骨缺损，其中骨囊性病变7例，陈旧性骨折不愈合或畸形愈合 2 2例，新鲜粉碎性骨折伴骨缺损 15例，脊柱骨折后路植骨融合术4例，牙槽骨植骨 3例，足跗中关节植骨融合 1例。

The anteromedial drawer test, performed by flexing the knee approximately 90° while externally rotating the foot 10° to 15° and applying an anteromedial rotational force to the knee, should also be done to determine if there is a concurrent injury to the posterior oblique ligament and/or the posteromedial aspect of the capsule.

前内侧抽屉试验，屈膝约90°并使足外旋10°至15°，然后对膝关节施加前内侧的推拉应力，这可以用来检查是否合并有后斜韧带和/或后内侧关节囊的损伤。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。