趋势线

Online learning must be the main stream and online test will substitute the traditional paper-and-pencil test in the future. In order to respond to the coming of online learning era, how to make good use of the Internet is an important issue. Teachers can design online test questions to effectively understand students' learning performance and control their learning condition. Then teachers can provide remedial programs. Therefore, developing a flawless online test system to satisfy users' request is a critical issue both in practical and academicals.

网路学习必然是未来发展趋势，线上测验也逐渐取代传统考卷测验方式成为主流，为因应网路教学时代来临，如何善用网际网路让教师得以藉由线上测验之试题设计，而能更有效进行测验与验收学生之学习成效，且充份掌握学生之学习情况，后续即能针对能力较弱之处进行补救教学，因此，建构完善的线上测验系统以符合使用者需求，对实务界及学术界来说，都是一项很值得进行研究之议题。

The "product line---demand---consumers" pyramid" model combining with Maslow"s Need Hierarchy Theory explains the dynamic relationship among the luxury brand"s core products, the main targeted consumers and their main demand. Firstly, competition, sales pressure, market development and other reasons make the core products and product lines growing, namely downward to the bottom of the pyramid; Secondly, with the product line downward to the bottom of the pyramid, the number of luxury consumers has been expanded; Thirdly, because of the exclusive consuming demand, consumers" requirements of conspicuousness and self-fulfillment for the luxury goods are upward to the top of the pyramid.

因此，本研究结合马斯洛需求层次理论，提出了"产品线—需求—消费者金字塔"模型，说明了奢侈品品牌的核心产品、主要目标消费者及其主要需求之间的动态关系：第一，由于竞争、销售压力和市场发展等方面的原因，使得核心产品、产品线有扩大的趋势，即向金字塔下方发展；第二，随着产品线向金字塔下方发展，奢侈品的消费者数量也随之扩大；第三，由于消费需求的排他性，消费者对奢侈品的炫耀性和自我实现性要求则是向金字塔上方发展的。

Type IB: Isocline is convergent towards inner arc at a right angle to the fold.

根据等斜线的收敛层度，再细分为三个亚型：IA型：等弧线向内弧强烈收敛，各线长短判别极大，内弧曲率远大于外弧曲率，为典型的顶薄褶皱；IB型：等倾斜线向内弧收敛，并与褶皱面垂直，各线长短大致相等，褶皱层真厚度不变，内弧曲率仍大于外弧曲率，为典型的平行褶皱；IC型：等斜线相内弧轻微收敛，转折端等倾斜线比两翼附近的要略长一些，反应两翼厚度有变薄的趋势，内弧曲率略大于外弧曲率。

The assumption of the variable tendency of slip-line in active zone is made based on the numerical results. Combining the slip-line equations and boundaries, the formula of bearing capacity is deduced which can consider the density of soil. The formula of bearing capacity of strip footing on ponderable soil is also deduced assuming that the slip-line field of ponderable soil is the same with that of weightless soil, which is proved to be an upper-limit solution, as its the same with that deduced by the upper-limit method in Prandtl mechanism.

在数值计算结果的基础上，对有重土地基主动区滑移线变化趋势进行了合理假设，根据边界条件和特征线方程求得了条形基础极限承载力的解析表达式，该表达式可以计算考虑土重度的条形基础的极限承载力；获得了不考虑重度对滑移线场影响时(即有重土在普朗特尔滑移线场下)极限承载力的解析表达式，该表达式与普朗特尔机动场对应的极限承载力上限解的表达式相同，这就从理论上证明了在土重度对滑移线场没有影响这一假定前提下得到的极限承载力是一个上限；(3)利用上限定理求解了极限承载力的最小上限。

The results showed that: 1 The survival curve of the population conformed to the type of Deevey-Ⅲ; 2 With an increase in the population mortality ratio and a decrease in the survival rate, the mortality ratio greatly increased in ages 0-40 years, reaching 89.7%; 3 There existed two peaks of mortality in the lifespan, one was from seedlings to young trees (0-40 years) and the other in the adult stage (180 years).

结果表明：1岷江上游林线地段岷江冷杉种群存活曲线趋於Deevey-Ⅲ型。2林线地段岷江冷杉种群生存率呈单调下降趋势，生存率下降趋势前期高於后期，说明岷江冷杉种群幼苗死亡率高，种群后期比较稳定。3林线地段岷江冷杉林整个生长期中出现了两个死亡高峰期，一个出现在幼苗向幼树过渡时期（0~40年），另一个出现在中龄时期（180年）。

From the evidence on technical analysis, the index recovered by the afternoon try for the 2000-point mark, but the point will still be a need for consolidation in order to determine an effective shock break; video taken off the line despite efforts Line is not small, but the combination of K-line display The upside of the technology, there are signs of speeding up; stock received daily average of 10 online side has been slowly recovering all short-term average, there are once again shaken by the 90-day moving average trend; As the only city-fat, no amplification volume as a whole, Can not continue to support the rebound.

从技术分析的证据，该指数收复下午尝试了2000点大关，但问题仍是一个亟需实现整合，以便确定一个有效的冲击打破；下线的努力，尽管采取了视频线不能小，但组合的K线显示该技术的好处，也有加快的迹象，股市获得了10日均线上方已慢慢恢复所有短期平均水平，再次有90所动摇-日均线的趋势，作为唯一的城市发，没有作为一个整体放大音量，无法继续支持反弹。

The effect of motorway traffic divergence and centralizing and decentralizing on railway is described and the effect of cut-down on the traffic volume of the whole railway system on the passenger and freight traffic density of main lines is introduced.

分析了京九线通车对缓解京沪线能力的影响，研究了京沪线旅客列车超员情况，阐述了公路对铁路的分流与集疏作用，介绍了全路规划运量下调对干线客货流密度的影响，最后指出建设京沪高速铁路是京沪线扩能的必然趋势。

First, calculates the fast moving average (usually 12 days) and slow moving average (usually 26 days) by exponential calculation method; second, make fast line value minus slow line value to gain the difference of relative distance. In order to make the trend signals more clear and less influence exerted by of excessive price fluctuation, the difference should be smoothly calculated (general elect 9 days) to get average of difference value. Chart the difference and its average in a coordinate with time for horizontal axis and MACD for vertical axis. Then we can apply the identical, contrary or cross signals through observing their direction, relative and absolute positions.

它首先以指数平滑计算法计算出快速移动平均线（一般选12日）慢速移动平均线（一般选26日），再以快速线数值减慢速线数值即得到快慢线相对距离的差离值，为使趋势信号更明显并且不受股价过分波动的影响，对差离值也进行平滑计算（一般选9日），得到差离值的平均值，把差离值和差离平均值画在以时间为横轴，以MACD为纵轴的坐标上，通过观察差离值和差离平均值的方向、绝对位置和相对位置关系，把它们的同向、异向和交叉现象作为买卖信号的提示。

First, with a glance, find out what you get is a cable specification, different specifications of the cable has its own different standards and purposes, the standard three-line "CAT3", bandwidth 10M, for 十兆 network, currently has eliminated the basic; five lines of the standard is "CAT5", bandwidth 100M, the following apply to hundreds of megabytes of network; super standard five-line "CAT5E", bandwidth 155M, is now mainstream products; the standard six-line is "CAT6", bandwidth 250M, for the erection of gigabit networks, the development trend of the future.

先是用眼看，搞清楚你拿到是什么规格的网线，不同规格的网线都有自己不同的标准和用途，三类线的标准是& CAT3&，带宽10M ，适用于十兆网，目前基本已淘汰；五类线的标准是& CAT5&，带宽100M ，适用于百兆以下的网；超五类线的标准是& CAT5E &，带宽155M ，是目前的主流产品；六类线的标准是& CAT6&，带宽250M ，用于架设千兆网，是未来发展的趋势。

If he has a big bang, you do not buy, and so on to earn less, so long as the emergence of such patterns over the years, including the line, line 30, line quarter, 20, line 10, line 5, line-wide cross-together The upward trend, then do not hesitate, such as buying a profit.

如已放量，你还不买进，再等就赚的少了，所以只要出现以上这种形态的包括年线、季线30日线、20日线10日线、5日线全交在一起趋势向上的，那就别犹豫了，买进等获利。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。