超现实主义

The chapter reveals that just like the Surrealists'explosion of art into life itself, Benjamin's theoretical realization is to philosophize life and history. The method employed by him is montage, by which reality is reorganized and thus transformed according to the Messianic ideal.

本章指出：正如超现实主义把生活艺术化，这种实践是把生活和历史哲学化与政治化，它以蒙太奇的手法重新规划现实，显现救赎的远景意象，以此打破资产阶级意识形态的麻醉作用，对抗商品社会的物化与异化状态，寻找历史与现实的本真意义和发展的总体趋势，即到达弥赛亚时代。

After World War II, we were confronted with the question of how to use ink painting in our shattered homeland while the west was occupied with other things. Surrealist painters like Andre Lubu Lev and Salvatore Dali along with cubist and abstract painters Mondrian, Chagall and Lipchitz headed to America and replaced Paris as the center of the art world. European artists wandered the New York City streets except for Kandinsky due to his age. American contemporary artists like Alexander Calder and Willem De Kooning emerged, followed by the existentialists including Jackson Pollock and Barnett Newman.

二战结束后，在我们面对国破家亡琢磨水墨画还有什么用的时候，西方人也没闲着：纽约取代了巴黎成为世界艺术的中心，超现实主义画家包括安德烈·布列顿、达利等等集体来到纽约，除了70多岁的康定斯基行动不便之外，立体派、抽象派艺术家蒙德里安、夏加尔和利普希茨也都跑到了美国，纽约到处可见欧洲的艺术家在街上晃荡。

It's hard to get away from art in Italy. Here's one last solely art-related suggestion, and one that quickly brings us up to the 20th century. The Giorgio de Chirico House-Museum is a chance to get a guided look at some of the signature works of the master of classically fueled surrealism and to get a peek into his sunny attic studio. The pristinely preserved two-level apartment, where De Chirico lived for more than 30 years until his death in 1978, also lets you glimpse how the city's upper crust have lived for centuries. In this case, it's accompanied by about the best view overlooking the splendid Piazza di Spagna. The living area has been left largely as it was during De Chirico's life and displays dozens of his works. Reservations must be made in advance.

在意大利艺术无处不在，下面给你一些建议，你可以去看下20世纪的近现代作品，里科的乔治加亚日众议院博物馆就是一个不错的去处，导游会带领你去参观一些超现实主义工程硕士们的阳光阁楼工作室，在那里至今保留了2个高规格级别的公寓，里科在那里居住了30年直到他1978年去世，你还可以去参观这座城市百年以上的老建筑，你可以在那些老建筑上面找到最佳俯瞰辉煌的西班牙广场的地方，至今保留有艺术家里科生活过的几十个地方，那里至今保留有他大量的作品。

Rorty's talent as an essayist spanned the range from Friedrich Schlegel to Surrealism.

作为一个随笔家，罗蒂的天赋跨越了从弗里德里希·施莱格尔到超现实主义的范围。

Much of Giacometti's work of this time reflects a characteristically Surrealist interest in the unconscious world and dreams as well as the themes of sexuality and violence.

贾克梅蒂这个时期的许多作品都反映了他对潜意识、梦境以及性欲和暴力主题的关注，具有典型的超现实主义艺术特点。

Giacometti is known to have experimented with surrealism from 1925 to 1935 and been regarded as one of the leading surrealist sculptors, but his work resists easy categorization.

贾科梅第是瑞士著名的雕塑家、画家和诗人，也是西方现代美术史上的重要人物。1925年—1935年被认为是他的超现实主义时期。

Powys; the incongruous imagery in surreal art and literature;.

波厄斯；超现实主义艺术和文学中离奇的影像。

Hutter and Cheng are innovative, but there are also other pioneers – Dali and Magritte also used some of these skills in their Surrealism art.

Hutter 和 Cheng 是创新的，但是也也有其他的先锋–达利和 Magritte 用他们的超现实主义艺术的一些技术。

Magritte, a Belgian painter, is a representative of Superrealistic painters.

马格里特，比利时画家，超现实主义的代表之一。

Fu is a stylized slow-mo sequence with men on both sides holding umbrellas with the surreal air of a Magritte painting.

付先生的摊牌是一个风格化的慢动作，两个人拿着伞彼此张望着，就像充满了超现实主义的氛围的玛格丽特油画。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。