超活性

Objective: To investigate the changes of maleic dialdehyde levels and superoxide dismutase activities in the lung tissues of rabbits with endotoxin-induced acute lung injury, and study the protective mechanism of xuebijing.

目的：观察内毒素致兔急性肺损伤时肺组织中丙二醛含量及超氧化物岐化酶活性的的变化，探讨血必净对急性肺损伤保护作用的机制。

Nevski were treated with different concentration of NaCl to investigate the changes of diastase activity, SOD activity, POD activity and soluble carbohydrate content during the germinating process.

不同浓度的NaCl处理芨芨草种子后，通过研究其萌发过程中淀粉酶、超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物酶活性以及可溶性糖含量的变化。

In order to research the effects of minimum tillage and no-tillage patterns on yield and senescence of flag leaf of winter wheat, four tillage patterns were adopted in Longkou city, Shandong Province, China for three years. Four tillage patterns were as follows: conventional tillage with straw turnover, rotary tillage with straw turnover, serrated disk harrow tillage with straw turnover, no-tillage with straw cover. Effects of different tillage patterns on the activities of superoxide dismutase, peroxidase and the contents of malondialdehyde and soluble protein of the winter wheat flag leaves after anthesis were analyzed.

为了研究少免耕耕作体系对冬小麦旗叶衰老状况的影响，采用4种土壤耕作模式（常规耕作秸秆还田、旋耕秸秆还田、耙耕秸秆还田、免耕秸秆覆盖）在山东龙口进行了3年田间试验，研究了耕作模式对小麦产量及花后不同时期旗叶超氧化物歧化酶和过氧化物酶活性、丙二醛和可溶性蛋白含量的影响。

The result indicates that copper plays an important role in catalyzing the O_2~- dismutation, zinc not only stabilizes the whole structure but also promotes organization of the active site structure.

结果表明，金属铜对于催化歧化超氧阴离子O_2~-具有至关重要的作用，而金属锌起到稳定结构和促成构建活性中心的作用。

Since the dismutation of superoxide radicals by SOD is a reaction that is rate-limited by diffusion and enhanced by electrostatic guidance, all these structural features may be related to GP-MnSOD's high catalytic activity: first, Lys38 may increase the effective enzyme-substrate association rate by enhancing the electrostatic gradient at its substrate channel; second, an excess of acidic over basic residues makes the negative surface potential of GP-MnSOD more larger than those of other known MnSODs. This may enhance the reaction rate by reducing futile collisions of superoxide radicals with GP-MnSOD's surface.

因此，GP-MnSOD的上述结构特征可能与GP-MnSOD的较高酶活有关：首先，Lys38增加了底物通道口的正静电势梯度，从而可能促进了GP-MnSOD的活性中心与底物的有效结合速率；其次，GP-MnSOD表面覆盖的过量酸性残基使得它比其它MnSOD在底物通道以外的蛋白表面更多地被负静电势所覆盖，这可能有效地减少了超氧阴离子与GP-MnSOD表面的无效碰撞，从而提高了反应速率。

The protein and phospholipid constituent in membrane of neurocyte in brain of chicken with encephalomalacia was separated and studied with the method of SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and the method of high performance-thin layer chromatography respectively The fluidity of neurocyte membrane of chicken with encephalomalacia was determined for the first time The content of Ca and trace elements were determined in chicken encephalomalacia systematically and the status of Fe ion in cerebellum was observed. The activity of enzymes that were relative to metabolism of energy and neuro-medium in brain were checked systematically with the method of enzyme-histochemistry. Pathological examination was carried out by microscopic and ultramicroscopic observation. The apoptosis of neurocyte in brain was checked.

在进行临床观察、定期剖杀并检测体内V〓含量、体重和脑重的基础上，重点研究了与神经损伤有关的以下几个方面的内容：系统地检测了体内自由基代谢和抗氧化系统功能的变化；首次采用SDS-PAGE电泳法分离并检测了雏鸡脑软化症神经细胞膜蛋白组分，并以高效薄层层析法检测神经细胞膜磷脂组分；测定了脑软化症雏鸡神经细胞膜的膜流动性；首次系统检测了脑软化症雏鸡体内钙及微量元素含量，并进行了小脑组织总铁离子状态观察；采用酶组织化学方法系统地观察了脑组织中与脑能量代谢和神经递质有关的酶的活性；对相关组织进行了病理组织学和超微结构观察；并对脑组织中神经细胞的凋亡进行了检测。

In this paper, we recounted the recent development of solid supeeracids and their appliance in esterification.

采用溶胶一凝胶法制备SO_4~(2-)/TiO_2-SiO_2固体超强酸催化剂，考察它在乙酸甲酯酯化反应中的催化活性。

The changes in activities of superoxide dismutase , peroxidase and their isozyme bands in the leaves of Euonymus radicans were studied when seedlings were treated at different duration of cold acclimation and then treated at low temperature stress (-5℃).

对不同冷驯化时间处理及随后低温逆境下的金边卫矛叶片中膜保护酶-超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物酶酶活性及同工酶谱的变化进行了比较研究，并鉴定了叶片中SOD的类型。

The results showed YYSXF could raise survival rate of the mice after irradition, increase activity of superoxide dismutose and reduce quantity of the lipid peroxide in liver and red blood cell, extenuate micronucleus formating in V79 4 cell, promote unscheduled DNA synthesis and induce production of interleukin 2 in spleen cells and protect bone marrow cells in mice.

结果表明养阴生血饮能提高致死剂量照射动物30d和小剂量多次照射60d及荷瘤小鼠1次照射后20d的存活率；能增加超氧化物岐化酶的活性；降低过氧化脂质的水平；减少细胞的微核形成；促进脾细胞DNA修复；诱导脾细胞产生白细胞介素－2；保护骨髓造血功能

Methods and Materials:Sixteen healthy young college students without requiring medical service for lower limb due to injury in past 6 months accept 8 weeks plyometric exercise training. Using nerve conduction velocity test, surface electromyography, isometric dynamometer, electrogoniometer and ultrasonography to detect the change of (1)muscle activation level.(2)number of α-motorneuron.(3)nerve conduction velocity. And the mechanical properties of muscle-tendon complex are including (1)fascicle length.(2)fascicle angle.(3)fascicle curvature in muscle(4)muscle composition and (1)stiffness (2)hysterisis in tendon and electromechanical delay are also analysis.

材料与方法：16位下肢在六个月内没有因为受伤而接受任何医疗协助的，接受8周增强式训练前后，接受使用神经传导检查，表面肌电图，等长肌力测力仪，电子量角器以及高频影像超音波等工具之量测，以了解肌肉活性改变包括(1)肌肉适应情形(2)神经元的改变(3)神经传导速率的变化以及肌肉肌腱复合体的机械特性，包括肌肉(1)肌束长度(2)肌束与深层腱鞘的角度(3)肌束弯曲度(4)肌肉组成，以及肌腱腱鞘复合体的(1)刚性与(2)迟滞现象以及机电传导延迟时间。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。