超声速

Naphthol (1HN) clusters have been studied in supersonically cooled molecular beam by using UV laser ionization.

用飞行时间质谱仪和超声速脉冲分子束技术研究了紫外激光对1-萘酚(1HN)团簇的电离质谱。

The results show that the discharge and cooling stages of sparkjet were simulated by computational method. The instance energy input can produce the condition of high pressure and temperature in the actuator, which induce the forming of synthetic jet. With the increment of the input energy, the velocity of the synthetic jet could be increased to the supersonic state. Under the periodic energy input, the distribution of the sparkjet velocity on the nozzle is non-sinusoidal. And the discharge velocity of jet is much larger than the suction velocity of the flow from environment.

计算结果表明：采用本文的计算方法可以模拟出火花型激励器喷射、吸入的工作阶段；电火花瞬间能量的输入产生了腔体内的高温、高压环境，从而诱发合成射流的形成；当激励能量增加，激励器产生的合成射流速度增加，可达到超声速状态；周期性激励下，火花型合成喷喷口处的轴向平均速度随时间不是正弦分布，且喷射过程的最大速度要远远大于吸收过程的最大速度。

Numerical results demonstrated that there are three kinds of the instability for the under-expanded supersonic jets according to their shock cell structure patterns:(1) the regular reflection shock cell with a single shear layer,(2) the Mach reflection shock cell with two shear layers and (3) the curved Mach stem with a relatively high expansion ratio.

计算结果表明欠膨胀超声速射流的失稳机制根据射流激波结构的特征可分为3种失稳模式：具有规则反射激波结构和单一剪切层特征的射流不稳定性；带有马赫反射激波结构和双剪切层特征的射流不稳定性；具有弯曲马赫杆和高度欠膨胀射流的不稳定性。

In addition to measurements of conventional dynamic parameters o n a model surface,an optical observation method was employed,which directly reco rded self-luminosity of high temperature gas induced by a two-dimensional mode l in high enthalpy flow and combustion radiation.Hypersonic flow fields passing over a sharp strut including fuel injection were displayed and recorded with a high-speed CCD camera.A phenomenon of supersonic diffusive combustion under fre e boundary condition was observed.

实验除测量常规流场参数和模型表面的动态参数外，主要使用二维实验模型，利用高温气体的自发光和燃烧伴随的发光现象，采用高速摄影技术来观测燃烧现象，记录到高焓流场中叠加燃料喷射和燃烧的流场，观察到自由边界条件下扩散控制的超声速燃烧现象。

Ic at a supersonic speed, who then corrects them with a photoelectric lactic synthetically.

故此，英勇的小羊从南极的大气层以超声速飞来，并用一个综合的光电策略观纠正了他们。

Lamb flies from the atmosphere Antarctic at a supersonic speed, who then

故此，英勇的小羊从南极的大气层以超声速飞来，并用一个综合的光电策略观纠正了他们。

So the heroic lamb flies from the atmosphere of Antarctic at a supersonic speed, who then corrects them with a photoelectric tactics synthetically.

故此，英勇的小羊从南极的大气层以超声速飞来，并用一个综合的光电策略观纠正了他们。

So the heroic lamb flies from the atmosphere Antarctic at a supersonic speed, who then corrects them with a photoelectric tactic synthetically.

故此，英勇的小羊从南极的大气层以超声速飞来，并用一个综合的光电策略观纠正了他们。

For the evolution of the forward density front of water-plasmas, it is found that the density front moves with supersonic speed at the beginning, as predicted by a hydrodynamics simulation.

此外在研究水等离子体在激光方向的前向动力学演化过程中发现，在早期等离子体密度波前以超声速运动，这和理论模拟一致。

So the heroic lamb flies from the atmospica Antarctic at a supersonic speed, who then corrects them with a photoelectric

故此，英勇的小羊从南极的大气层以超声速飞来，并用一个综合的光电策略观纠正了他们。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。