超声波

The variation of pH and conductivity of various phosphate solution with the solution temperature were obtained based on the physical chemistry theory and ionization equilibrium theory in electrolytic solutions, and be testified experimentally under radiation of ultrasonic wave. The pH was a linear function with the reciprocal of thermodynamic temperature, and the conductivity was a linear function with the temperature in phosphate solution.

三、超声波对双水相系统组成物质、两相组成及溶质分配影响的研究根据物理化学原理和电解质溶液电离平衡理论分析推导和实验验证，揭示了超声波作用下不同组成磷酸盐溶液的pH值和电导率随溶液主体温度变化的规律：磷酸盐溶液的pH值与溶液主体绝对温度的倒数成线性关系，磷酸盐溶液的电导率与溶液主体温度成线性关系。

Producted RF and CRF aerogels by process of sol-gel technics, dynamic-exchange, CO2 supercritical drying, and procedural increase in temperature carbonization methods, which have eximious capability and nanometer network structure; Systemic analysis various factors which effect gel course, such as ratio of reactants and the dosage of catalyst, and probed into the better experiments conditions(the concentration of resorcinol and formaldehyde is more than 2% and the value of R/C is between 50 and 300); During gel course , primary investigated the viscosity curve and particle size distribution of sol-solution, and analyzed the reason of catalyst dosage effects particle size of gel, and confirmed that the up-growth of gel follows the theory of " polymerize increase ".The experiment results indicated that ultrasonic with unvarying temperature disposal shortened gel time and optimized quality of gels, and the factors of ultrasonic effect gel reaction velocity were analyzed; Prepared organic aerogels using compounds of resorcin and hydroquinone substitute resorcinol reacts with formaldehyde the first time, and also optimized the proportion of resorcinol and hydroquinone (the proportion of hydroquinone in 10%～40%).

采用溶胶-凝胶工艺结合动态溶剂交换、CO2超临界流体干燥与程序升温碳化方法制备出性能优良、具有纳米网络结构的RF与CRF气凝胶；深入研究了反应物配比催化剂用量等条件对凝胶过程的影响，得到了较佳的RF凝胶制备条件(RF浓度应大于2%，R/C值取50～300)；初步研究了凝胶过程中的粘度、粒径变化情况，分析了催化剂用量影响凝胶中粒子尺度的原因，在实验上印证了凝胶生长遵循"聚增长"的理论；通过引入超声波改进了RF气凝胶的制备工艺，缩短了凝胶反应时间，提高了凝胶品质，并探讨了超声波促进RF凝胶反应作用的原因；首次用对苯二酚与间苯二酚复配制备了混合有机气凝胶，优化出复配比(对苯二酚含量为10%～40%)。2。

Via counting the input counter spot frequency clock pulse in the ultrasonic round-trip time,the measurement dis-tance is displayed.The algorithm is novel.

该数字式超声波测距仪对超声波从发射到返回的时间内输入到计数器特定频率的时钟脉冲进行计数，进而显示对应的测量距离。

Ultrasonic extraction of pine seed polysaccharides was studied by using single factor experiment and orthogonal method.

采用单因素试验和正交试验，进行了超声波辅助提取松仁多糖的研究，得到了超声波辅助提取松仁多糖的最佳工艺条件：脱脂松仁粉100g，水浴温度90℃，料液比1∶45，时间35min，超声功率800W。

During the extracting process, three main factors including ratio of solid to liquid,ultrasound power and ultrasound extracting time were studied by using single factor analysis method .

在提取过程中，通过单因素法分析了几个主要因素：料液质量比、超声波提取功率及超声波提取时间对提取率的影响。

Effects of temperature,sound intensity,frequency,concentration of each component in the solution were discussed.

研究了超声波条件下工艺参数对Co-N i-B-Ce合金化学沉积速度的影响，讨论了温度、声强、超声波频率、镀液组成等对沉积速度的影响。

Various kinds of hot plasticity melt and receive and deal with with ultrasonic wave and need and add flux, splicer pharmaceutical or other to assisted and sampled by glue one.

超声波焊接是熔接热塑性塑料制品的高科技技术，各种热塑性胶件均可使用超声波熔接处理，而不需加溶剂，粘接剂或其他辅助品。

sound velocity ; temperature ; stationary wave method ; ultrasonic wave

虽然用超声波测声速具有以上优势，但实验数据的精确度在一定程度上受到超声波信号发生器的稳定性、压电陶瓷换能器的效率、周围环境温度等因素的影响。

Based on the analysis and practice of the ultrasonic soldering process, the results show that it is important to procure high soldering quality on controlling submersion depth, the ultrasonic soldering time, assembling clearance and solder composition.

根据对超声波钎焊工艺的分析和实践，结果表明控制产品在钎焊时的浸没深度与产品装配间隙、超声波钎焊时间和钎剂成分是获得高钎焊质量的重要条件。

With piezoelectric transducer, and AT89C52 one-chip computer as controller, design of software and hardware for ultrosonic telemeter is finished.

采用压电式超声波换能器，使用AT89C52单片机作为控制器，完成了超声波测距仪的软硬件设计。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新