起始的

Multiple trials is the basic concept of many parallel simulated annealing. It is to perform multiple trials at the same time to search acceptable solutions. The division simulated annealing with no communication and The clustering simulated annealing are two common types of parallel simulated annealing methods. The division simulated annealing with no communication makes each processor generate its own adjacent solution from its own current solution and compute the acceptance probability for a adjacent solution. Each of the processors searches solutions without communicating each other. Clustering simulated annealing makes each processor generate its own adjacent solution from a common current solution and compute the acceptance probability for each adjacent solution. Then, it decides which adjacent solution should be used to replace current solution according to a pre-specified rule.

许多平行模拟退火法之理论依据为多向试验，利用同一时间探索更多方向的试验来拓展搜寻的广度或深度，不进行沟通的分工模拟退火法(the division simulated annealing with no communication)以及丛集模拟退火法(the clustering simulated annealing)皆为平行化的模拟退火法，前者定义为各个处理器针对各自的起始解进行搜寻，产生各自的搜寻序列，在搜寻过程中处理器不进行任何沟通，各处理器仅针对自身之目前解进行搜寻；而后者定义为让所有处理器针对同一目前解进行运算搜寻各自的可能解，并各自决定其产出解之接受机率，最后根据事先决定之规则进行沟通比较，挑选其中一个可接受解取代目前解。

With the development of the society desire to Aesculapius, the modern medical must have both scientism and humanism. On the change period from medico to medical, stronger general education is very important to cultivate ethic and ethics, society liability and occupation custom of medical practice students. Meanwhile, in this period the medicine specialty science spirit and innovate idea is being radicated, so it is very necessary to strengthen stronger general education.

随着社会对医学人才要求不断的变化和提高，现代医学人才必须兼具科学精神和人文精神，作为从医学生到医生转变阶段的实习阶段是这两种精神从理论到实践的转化阶段，这一阶段强化通识教育对培养未来医务工作者所需的伦理道德、职业习惯、社会责任感等人文素养的形成具有重要的意义，同时这一时期也是医学生专业科学精神和创新思维的起始阶段，这一时期强化通识教育是十分必要的。

Also, it was written from the perspective of the whole sweep of history, the rise and fall of a dynasty, or, in other words, the decline and ascendency of a civilization—Epoch changes, which is how my newspaper, The Epoch Times, which published the Nine Commentaries, derived its name.

同时，这本书是从整个历史的观点而写的，一个朝代的起始与坠落，或者，换句话说，一个文明的消失与兴盛—纪元的更换，这也是我工作的报纸，发表了《九评共产党》的大纪元，所得到的名称。

RNA interference,which is a phenomenon widely existing in animals and plants,is a mRNA-specific silence process,induced by homologous double-stranded RNA,including initial stage(generation of small interference RNA,siRNA)and effect stage.

RNA干扰是一种在动植物中广泛存在的、由双链RNA诱发的、同源mRNA特异性沉默的过程，包括小干扰RNA生成的起始阶段及靶mRNA降解的效应阶段。

The second part of the paper introduces the Z curve methodology which is the basic tool in analyzing prokaryotic genomes and gives a brief introduction to the application of Z curve method in various areas such as gene finding in prokaryotic genomes, isochore structure in eukaryotic genomes and identification of replication origins in the genome of archaeon and bacteria.

论文的第二部分介绍了DNA序列的Z曲线方法，这是我们分析原核生物基因组的主要工具，同时简单介绍了Z曲线方法在基因识别，基因组的isochore结构以及在细菌和古细菌复制起始位点识别等领域的应用。

In this paper,mathematical expressions of some swirl characteristic s of typical level hollow swirling flow in inner dissipation discharge tunnel with inlet shaft have been put forward under velocity distribution supposition.

试验观测结果表明，相对于起始断面的各种旋流特性具有明显的分段性质和沿程衰减的特性；下游水位对空腔环流的旋流特性有显著的影响。

Methods Twenty-two pieces of temporal bone were taken for this study. The mastoid cavity was opened, scutum removed,"bridge" broken down, posterior wall of external auditory canal abraded and the related anatomic structures were fully exposed. The distance between the origin of facial nerve canal and the anterior border of round window （ OOFNC-ABORW ）, between the highest point of the facial nerve canal and the bottom of posterior mastoid sinus,and between the stapes head and round window niche was measured under operating microscope.

方法取成人颞骨22侧（左右各11侧），用耳科钻磨开乳突腔，去上鼓室盾板、断&桥&，磨低骨性外耳道后壁，充分暴露相关结构，在手术显微镜下测量面神经管垂直段起始部前缘至圆窗龛前缘的距离、面神经管最高点与后鼓室底壁之间的距离、锥隆起的高度（即锥隆起基底到锥隆起顶端的距离）、镫骨头至圆窗龛前缘的距离。

13 EU GMP Guideline). This explicit requirement for a weigh-in area reflects the importance of the process.

起始物料的称量一般需要在一个按其功能设计的独立的房间内进行(欧洲 GMP 方针 3.13 )这对个于称量区域的详细要求反应了这一过程的重要性。

In china,the studies and exploitations in APF are at its beginning stage,and large capacity mature products have not been coming out yet,so the studies in APF have important significance.

在我国有源电力滤波器的研究和开发正处于起始阶段，至今还没有大容量的有源电力滤波器的成熟产品问世，因此进行有源电力滤波器的研究和开发工作有着非常重要的意义。

This includes non-oscillating roll variable cross travel and on the roll on live parts "" djustable oscillating, but most importantly to pECOM business card printing and membership card making machine center control, incremental 30o to change the angle of the oscillating roll of oscillating starting angle.

其中包括串墨辊的无级可调横向行程、靠版辊&活件&上可调的串墨，而最重要的是能够从pECOM 制卡和会员卡制作机中心控制，以30的角度增量来改变串墨辊的串墨起始角度。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。