起因

The dissertation includes:◆General research of canonic VSC The contents are following: the cause and eliminating approach of chattering; Invariance property; the relation between VSC and high-gain linear feedback control.

讨论了产生不变性的条件；揭示了VSC与大增益线性反馈控制的等价关系；提出了用切换面邻域内的稳定性来分析抖动起因的方法。◆研究了不确定系统的VSC设计分别针对满足匹配条件但集总不确定部分上界不确知、不满足匹配条件但满足广义匹配条件、不满足广义匹配条件等情况，研究了其VSC设计问题。

This traffic trouble is due to carless driving.

这起车祸起因于驾驶疏忽。

The Casimir effect is not the only cause of stiction, but it is an important one.

卡西米尔效应不是这种阻力的唯一起因，却是幕后主参。

Cycle of childing bearing and rearing.

妇女的解放首先起因于有效的节

Examination of the colon by means of a colonoscope.

起因不名的一种紫癜与血小板减少有关。

Its origin is: A man ordered Tianjin a Fengtian is corollaceous, but after 3 months, the car connects a shadow to be done not have.

事情的起因是：天津一名男子订购了一辆丰田花冠，但三个月后，汽车连个影子都没有。

Generall,ordinary people approve of the policy made by government

这起车祸起因于驾驶疏忽。

Imperfectly Imitable because of {a combination of}three reasons: unique historical conditions, causally ambiguous, socialcomplex

Imperfectly Imitable，即无法仿制的资源，一般需同时具备以下三点特徵：历史条件独特、起因模糊，以及具有社会负责性。

Through analyzing the successful experiences and lost cases, this article summarizes the original and different factor—the ability of core competition with which enterprises have gained the advantage of competition, and explains, through comparing the gap of competition among the domestic enterprises and oversee ones, the necessity and impendency for our state-owned enterprises(the emphases are iron and steel-making enterprises) to build the ability of core competition.

本文通过分析企业成功与失败的经验教训，归纳出企业获得竞争优势的异质性原生起因——核心竞争力。通过对比国内外企业的竞争差距，阐述了我国企业培育核心竞争力的必要性和紧迫性。在研究马钢核心竞争力培育之前，文章着重基于系统理论的观点，从经济学和管理学研究方法入手，对企业竞争力、核心竞争力的基本概念及特征进行了界定和分析，建立了企业核心竞争力要素体系的两个基本模式。

The groundwork and achievement of the thesis are as follows:The text analyses the area surveying which is one of the focus questions in the real estate surveying at present and discusses origin and also provides ways at last. The text plays a key role in resolving issuable cases in the area amount of the house.

论文的主要工作及成果如下：商品房销售中的面积纠纷问题已成为购房者投诉较为集中的一个问题，本文在分析房屋面积量算问题的基础上，探讨了该问题的起因，提出了解决方案，对解决房屋面积量算纠纷问题有一定的借鉴作用。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。