起动

Analyzing the isobar distribution under the flight condition of zero attack angle and ±5°attack angle when inlet starts and unstarts,the unstart of inlet can be concluded.

通过对不同攻角飞行条件下起动和不起动时压力分布的分析，得到进气道不起动的结论。

Then, a new simulation model of asynchronous motor soft starter is designed based on MATLAB and the simulation results show the effectiveness of this scheme.

随后用MATLAB建立了软起动器的仿真模型，用模型仿真了具有代表性的限流软起动的起动特性。

Firstly, based on the force acting on a single-particle, establish a discriminant formula of the sand threshold, and prove that the sand threshold belongs to the cusp catastrophe. Then establish the basic equation of the cusp catastrophe using coordinate transformation and catastrophe theory. Finally, while particle Reynold number and equivalend diameter are the state variables and Shields parameter is the control variables, we can obtain the model of cusp catastrophe of sand threshold, putting those variables into the basic equations of the cusp catastrophe. The model is derived from the mathematics, which has a certain mathematical theory foundation.

首先从单颗沙粒受力分析出发，建立沙床沙粒起动条件判别公式，进而证明了风沙起动属于尖点型突变；然后通过坐标变换和突变理论建立了尖点突变的基本方程；最后本文选择颗粒雷诺数和等效粒径作为控制变量，希尔兹参数作为状态变量，并把它们代入尖点突变的基本方程，经过拓扑变换得到风沙起动的尖点突变模型，并与前人的公式及实验数据进行比较。

In a wave energy system, an important consideration is the self-starting capability of the turbine.

系统研究了威尔斯透平的自起动性能，建立了透平在规则往复流与不规则往复流中的自起动过程数学模型，研究了波高和波频等参数对自起动过程的影响，并将数值计算结果与实验数据进行了比较，结果较为一致。

In this thesis, soft starter equipment realized by thyristors power transform circuit is studied. To improve equipment performance, we apply variable reactance technique to AC motor soft starter study. The high voltage AC working winding of reactance is in series with motor winding, while low voltage control winding and thyristors groupware with intelligent controller constitute close loop circuit. We adopt thyristor phase control voltage-regulator mode to control low voltage winding, then control the reactance of high voltage winding, and then arrive at the goal-control the current and voltage of motor AC to realize motor soft starting.

本文研究由晶闸管功率变换电路实现的软起动器装置，为了提高装置的性能，将可变电抗技术应用于交流电机软起动研究中，电抗器的高压交流工作绕组与电动机绕组串接，低压控制绕组与带智能控制器的晶闸管组件组成闭合回路，采用晶闸管相控方式控制低压绕组，从而控制高压绕组的阻抗，以达到对电机电流与电压的控制，最终实现电机软起动的目的。

Factory covers an area of 3300M2, building area of 2600M2, our factory has currently Products A02, B02, C02, D02, JW, JY, JZ, JX, YS-H, YUG, YL, YYS series of sub-horsepower motor professional production and export of various types of electric motors, mainly including: asynchronous motor, three-phase asynchronous motor, single-phase motors, split-phase start-up of single-phase motors, single-phase capacitor start motor, capacitance running single-phase motor , single-phase resistance starting asynchronous motors, single-phase capacitance running motor, marine exchanges, such as three-phase asynchronous motor, the products are sold throughout the country, and substantial exports to the United States, Germany and other European and American countries.

厂区占地 3300M2 ，建筑面积 2600M2 ，我厂目前产品有 A02、 B02、 C02、 D02、 JW 、 JY 、 JZ 、 JX 、 YS-H 、 YUG 、 YL 、 YYS 等系列的分马力电机专业生产和出口各类电动机，主要包括：异步电动机、三相异步电动机、单相电动机、分相起动单相电动机、单相电容起动电动机、电容运转单相电动机、单相电阻异步起动电动机、单相电容运转电动机、船用交流三相异步电动机等，产品销往全国各地，并大量出口到美国、德国等欧、美国家。

Then the model is applied to simulate the direct start-up process, the reduced voltage starting process and the starting process with series resistance in the armature circuit.

据此仿真模型进行了并励直流电动机的直接起动、降压起动、电枢回路串电阻起动的实例仿真实验，给出了有关仿真结果。

Then can weld starting the resistance directly on the rotor winding, and cancel collecting the electric ring and electric brush.

将定子一种极数的磁场感应于转子绕组中的电流，通过集电环和电刷，但由另一种极数的磁场感应的电流，却自动流经另一闭合回路，而不通过集电环和电刷：于是，如果后一种极数是电动机的工作基波磁场，而把前一种极数作为用以起动的谐波磁场，则可以把起动电阻直接焊接在转子绕组上，而把集电环和电刷取消，从而出现了转子电路上无集电环、无电刷、无触点的谐波起动绕线型感应电动机。

MATLAB language is used to develop the computer simulation program by means of the dynamic mathematical model of three - phase induction motors in phase quantities, The program is applied to series asymmetrical resistance starting operation process of three - phase cage - type induction motors in one phases or two phases of the stator circuit.

为了得到起动特性，根据三相异步电动机在相坐标系下的瞬态数学模型，编写计算机仿真程序，通过实例对三相笼型异步电动机的定子电路一相串联电阻以及两相串联电阻时的起动过程进行仿真计算，对仿真结果进行比较分析；用对称分量法分析定子电路一相串联电阻以及两相串联电阻时的不对称系统，初步计算起动电阻的数值，然后通过计算机仿真的调整来较准确地加以确定。

In order to solve the problem of serious fluctuation of starting current in traditional control scheme, the author puts forward a new kind of starting method which can limit voltage value to achieve the goal of reducing fluctuation of the current by using zero voltage vector during the stage of starting.

文章分析了异步电动机直接转矩控制系统的工作原理及起动过程，针对传统控制方案存在起动电流波动严重的问题，提出一种通过在起动过程增加零电压矢量的方法限制电压值，达到减小电流波动的目的，对此进行了仿真研究，仿真结果表明该方法是有效的。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。