起伏

Topographic factors such as hypsography and earth curvature are greatly responsible for remote sensing image distortion.

地形因素，包括地面起伏和地球曲率，是造成航空数字遥感影像变形的主要原因之一。

The hypsography affects the movement of surface and underground runoff, along with it water and salt content in soils are redistributed and accumulated.

地形的高低起伏，影响地面、地下径流的运动，土壤中的水分和盐分也就随之重新分配和积累。

Keeping the terrain figure and hypsography, the digital watermark is robust.

该算法在保证地形形状和起伏特征的前提下，提高了水印的鲁棒性。

Large numbers of bends and elbow s are required in construction of long distance pipeline with large diameter to suit the pipeline to the hypsography.

在大口径长输管道工程施工中，由于沿途地形起伏变化，需要使用大量的弯管和弯头，为了在施工现场能准确测量弯管和弯头的角度，正确选取弯管和弯头，研制出了弯管角度测量器。

The hypsography, beautiful natural scenery, having transport facilities will make it an ideal place to go traveling, leisure for people of Zhengzhou and others after completion.

这里地形起伏，自然风光怡人，周边交通发达，建成后将成为郑州市市民及外来游客休闲、旅游的场所。

Peach-shaped fencing is a new product popular in many developed countries,including the U.S.A,Japan and South Korea and in large cities of China , lt is beautirul,suiltable for any hypsography, and convenient in installation.

桃型柱防护网是种新型产品，现主要流行于美，日，韩等发达国家及国内较大城市，具有美观大方，不受地形起伏限制及安装方便等特点。

In the case of the side-glance angle of beam is zero or small,an algorithm has been developed to determine the latitude and longitude of an arbitrary pixel in an air-borne strip mode SAR image without consideration of the hypsography.

在不考虑地形起伏的情况下，从机载合成孔径雷达数据采集几何关系和成像原理的角度，针对正侧视和小斜视情况提出了计算机载SAR图像像素点经纬度的一种准确而实用的方法，给出了从雷达图像上的像素点计算其经纬度的详细过程，并结合某实际机载SAR成像参数对影响定位精度的因素包括高度测量误差，航向角、俯仰角、横滚角误差和多普勒中心、多普勒调频率误差进行了详细的分析。

The static correction study because of the hypsography, the surface low, falls the speed belt lateral change to the earthquake wave transmission influence, and carries on the correction to it, causes the reflected wave distance curve approximately is a smooth hyperbolic curve.

静校正就是研究由于地形起伏，地表低、降速带横向变化对地震波传播的影响，并对其进行校正，使反射波时距曲线近似为一条光滑的双曲线。

Based on Digital Elevation Model Data Space Analysis Technique, Yarlung Zangbo River drainage area is selected to be analyzed quantitatively to its landform and physiognomy by new obtained high precision SRTM DEM data. Typical physiognomy parameter of Yarlung Zangbo River drainage area is picked up economically, and a series of physiognomy analysis theme figures such as physiognomy highness, landform grade, slope direction and hypsography have been generated, which have been discussed and analyzed primarily. Profitable supplement has been made to new construction study of physiognomy boundary strap in the south of Tibetan Plateau.

本文基于数字高程模型数据空间分析技术，利用最新获取的高精度的SRTM DEM数据，选取雅鲁藏布江流域进行定量的地形地貌分析，系统提取了雅鲁藏布江流域典型的地貌参数，生成了一系列地貌分析专题图如地貌高程图、地形坡度、坡向图以及地形起伏度等，并进行了初步的讨论分析，对我国青藏高原南部地貌边界带的新构造研究做了有益的补充。

Regionalize by clustering helps improve the prognostic precision of different interpolation method. Concerning complanate hypsography such as plain and hill, the interpolation errors of accumulated temperature don"t have obvious change trends and regularity when the number of meteorological stations increase. Namely, increasing station density can"t effectively ameliorate interpolation error. In the regions where terrain is complex the interpolation errors present degressive trend with the increasing number of meteorological stations.

在平原，低山丘陵等地势平坦的地区误差对站点密度增加的响应不具有明显趋势和规律性，即站点密度的增加对插值误差的改善没有明显效果；在地形复杂，地势起伏大的地区误差随站点密度的增加在一定范围内呈大幅度下降趋势，即插值站点数的变化对插值结果有较显著的影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。