赔偿的

The application scope of spirit indemnity includes the following three aspects,which are decreases of spirit benefits caused by the infringement of spirit personality , corporality personality and rights and interests with spirit values.

精神损害赔偿的适用范围包括精神性人格权受侵犯，致精神利益减损的、物质性人格权受侵犯，致精神利益减损的、侵犯具有精神性价值的财产权益而致精神利益减损的等三个方面。

However, some have criticized these methods as taking away the right to seek redress of grievances in the courts, suggesting that extrajudicial dispute resolution may not be the fairest way for parties that are not in an equal bargaining relationship, e.g.

但是，有些人也批评说：这种机制剥夺了通过法庭为不公正的待遇寻求赔偿的权利，认为这种非诉讼的对于那些地位不对等的各方来说可能不是最公平的方式，比如：一位顾客和一个大公司。

The author use the theory of civil law and the method of comparative analysis to solve the foresaid complicated legal questions.

在尊重人们的精神价值的现代社会，精神损害赔偿的提出体现了法律对人格利益的保护和救济，体现了对受害方利益的保护。

On 16 Japanese media reported that Chiang's Shanghai stock due to the purchase of "red light industrial" stock losses have been red light industrial court news, I am a lawyer with the case After a telephone conversation to understand the situation, in accordance with the relevant legal provisions, in January 8, 1999 to my MTR Eastern Siping City, Jilin Province People's Court for a civil action for damages.

日本媒体16日报道，1998年蒋介石的上海股市因"红灯工业的"股市损失了红灯工业法庭的消息，我与电话交谈后对案件的律师购买认清形势，按照有关法律规定，在1999年1月8日，我四平市铁东区吉林省人民政府请求损害赔偿的民事诉讼法院。

In Penology, the function of punishment means the inevitable connection between the crime and the criminal sanctions, at this angle, the economic sanctions under the UN have no function of punishment; in Science of Civil Law, punishment, which is defined in the punishing ...

刑法学关于惩罚功能的精髓是在刑事不法行为与刑事制裁之间建立必然联系，从这个角度来看，联合国经济制裁不具有惩罚功能；民法学在"惩罚性赔偿"的定义中，将惩罚界定为"对不法行为者施加的'害'大于不法行为本身导致的'害'，而不是等于或大致等于不法行为本身导致的'害'"，从这个角度来看，联合国经济制裁不一定具有惩罚功能；法理学认为"惩罚"就是"施加不利"，从这个角度来看，联合国经济制裁应该具有惩罚功能因素。

The damages base can include the sales of the infringing products as well as, in some cases, convoyed sales, which are sales of unpatented ancillary items made as a result of the sale of the patented product.

赔偿的金额可以参考侵权产品的销售量以及，在某些情况下，配套销售(因为专利产品的销售而成行的非专利配件的销售)。

Article 47 Except the family members or other members of the insured deliberately cause the insured risk to occur as provided for in the first paragraph of Article 44 of this law, the insurer shall not subrogate the family members or other members of the insured to exercise the right to indemnity claims.

第四十七条除被保险人的家庭成员或者其组成人员故意造成本法第四十五条第一款规定的保险事故以外，保险人不得对被保险人的家庭成员或者其组成人员行使代位请求赔偿的权利。

Article47 Except the family members or other members of the insured deliberately cause the insured risk to occur as provided for in the first paragraph ofArticle44 of this law, the insurer shall not subrogate the family members or other members of the insured to exercise the right to indemnity claims.

第四十七条除被保险人的家庭成员或者其组成人员故意造成本法第四十五条第一款规定的保险事故以外，保险人不得对被保险人的家庭成员或者其组成人员行使代位请求赔偿的权利。

When these two forces in the villages saw that they could hold landlords accountable for specific deeds of exploitation, they began to go further and demand compensation for other forms of exploitation not necessarily connected with land rents - such as surtaxes , grain levies and labor requisitions.

农村的这两股力量，看到他们能够清算地主的某些剥削行为，于是进而为一些与地租无关的剥削形式，如苛捐杂税和无偿劳役之类，向地主提出了赔偿的要求。

A motivation of inducing tort should be avoided when using penalized compensation and the compensation should be enough to balance the tortuous actor's illegal benefits or his additional cost if he abides by the law.

并且提出，在实践中使用惩罚性赔偿金时要避免提供一种使权利人引诱他人侵权的激励，同时惩罚性赔偿的水平应当足以抵消加害人从过错中得到的非法利益或者遵守法律付出的额外成本。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。