资料处理

In handling the materials of history, each act of selection is also an act of judgement.

在处理历史资料时，每选一项资料就是做出一种判断。

With cases as background and interaction as teaching mode, the students from USA, Europe and China were divided into teams to represent three companies from China, Europe and USA to conduct international investment and sales according to international law and business practice. For this purpose, the teams, under the guideline of background materials, negotiated, discussed, presented and resolved issues. Moot court is the most exciting part and each team made all efforts to prepare for litigation.

作为以案例为背景的暑期学院，并以师生互动为特色的法学教学模式，来自美国、德国和中国的学员将被混合编组，分别代表中美欧三个不同法律背景的公司，根据国际法和国际商业惯例进行国际投资和销售活动，为此目的，小组之间根据案例背景资料的指引，将进行谈判、磋商、向董事会陈述和纠纷处理等数个环节，模拟法庭开庭无疑是激发学员激情的最精彩的环节，每个小组为准备诉讼资料都会废寝忘食。

Our history of innovative machinery design, for example,includes a significant evolution in technology form the bolt cutters of the early 1900s to the advent of multistation cold forming in the 1960s to the 1960s to the revolutionary quick-change formax formers of the 1990s and today.

本公司拒绝来电来访，所有应聘人员请在应聘资料上注明应聘职务、期望月薪、可报到日期。若用mail方式应聘者请勿以附件形式发送，标明上述资料者优先处理。

For organizing vegetation submodel, started with the bottom-up gateway to agglomerate plot-data. The vegetation types must be confirmed before predictive vegetation mapping, therefore designed a transforming program to combine 585 plot-data from different surveys for the purpose. But the result of the classification and ordination of the combined plot-data couldn't display comprehensive vegetation types of Taiwan, because the plots were insufficient and disproportionate. Consequently, this study adopted the top-down gateway to divisive vegetation. After referring to Taiwan and east-Asia vegetation research papers and American national vegetation classification system etc., the physiognomic classification scheme of Taiwan had been drafted as vegetation submodel. The scheme included 4 levels: 2 classes, 5subclasses (subarctic, coldtemperate, cooltemperate, warmtemperate, subtropical), 8 groups (based on phenology and types of predominant leaf) and 16 formations (based on moisture regime and predominant taxa). And, the scheme dealt completely with the diverse nomenclatures of vegetation types in the past.

为建立植群亚模型，首先依「整合大量样区资料，由下而上的低阶植相聚类」之途径，设计建档程序及转档程式，成功整并不同来源之585个样区资料，但因样区数目不足且分布不均，分析结果未能显示出台湾完整的植群类型；故转循「预先设定植群类型，由上而下的高阶形相分类」之途径，经参考他国植群分类系统及台湾、东亚植群分类研究报告，订定分类原则及架构，提出4阶层之潜在植群形相分类方案：(1)寒原、森林2类群系纲；(2)亚寒带、冷温带、凉温带、暖温带、亚热带5类群系亚纲；(3) 8类群系组表徵优势植群之叶片的物候与形态；(4) 16类群系说明其水分境制及优势分类群；此方案统一处理了过去各种有关植群划分之纷岐名制，方案之各阶植群类型亦即本研究之植群亚模型。

The teaching term took sixteen periods. The curriculum contained two topics,"acid and base", and "Taiwan's climate". Experimental treatments were teaching method. The research tools utilized in the study were " Science Concept Comprehension Test, Science-related Attitudes Scale, Problem Solving Ability Test and Questionnaire on the Attitude toward Science Teaching". A pretest administered before the experimental treatment and a posttest was held after the treatment. The data of SCCT, SRAS, and PSAT collected from pretest and posttest were analyzed by two-way ANOVA. Responses from the QAST were analyzed by ANOVA.

本研究的实验处理为以问题为中心的合作学习教学，研究工具包括「科学概念理解问卷」、「科学相关态度量表」、「问题解决测验」、「对自然科的教学态度问卷」、「教学检核量表」及「问题中心教学自我评估量表」，分析「科学概念理解问卷」、「科学相关态度量表」和「问题解决测验」资料时，以前测经验和教学法为自变项，后测为依变项，进行二因子变异数分析；「对自然科的教学态度问卷」采用单因子变异数分析；「教学检核量表」及「问题中心教学自我评估量表」则用来检核研究者的教学是否符合研究者的研究设计；在质性资料的部分，则分析学生的上课纪录、教师教学反省纪录及对自然科教学的态度问卷的理由。

Methods:The data of 52 cycles of IVFET, which were accomplished in the Reproductive Medicine Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University during February 1999 and April 2001, from 45 patients with history of unilateral salpingectomy clue to ectopic pregnancy, were analyzed retrospectively.

本研究分析因输卵管妊娠行单侧输卵管切除后不孕在我院生殖中心接受体外受精一胚胎移植(in vitro fertili：ation and embryotransfer，IVF一ET)治疗的资料，比较输卵管切除侧卵巢与对侧卵巢对超排卵的反应性，为输卵管妊娠及输卵管积水的处理提供临床资料。

MTR ticket system for automatic control and operation of urban water supply drainage, gas pipes dispatch network PLG works network, mobile network SCAD far, taxi dispatch networks, and other systems, because of a computer, network, communications and other technologies integrated applications to enhance the accuracy of the operation, safety and greatly facilitated the public.

上海共进行了三轮航空遥感综合调查，对于去年第三轮调查所获取的1：50000、覆盖15800平方公里和1：10000、覆盖7800平方公里彩红外遥感航摄资料，经过数字化处理，已在重大基础设施项目建设、城镇体系规划、土地及绿化等资源调查方面得到应用，使整体规划水平明显提高，并为城市建设信息化全面推进提供了重要基础资料。

Lamadian Oilfield static state map plan system includes data pretreatment subsystem and development geology charting subsystem and geological map sheet access subsystem, realizes the function of drawing for the Lamadian Oilfield development well location map and skeleton structure section map and connected section graph and Sedimentary facies chart and tectonic maps, and realizes various types of geological map data storage and query functions.

本文研究的喇嘛甸油田静态图幅绘制系统包括：绘图数据预处理子系统、开发地质制图子系统和地质图幅存取子系统，实现了喇嘛甸油田开发井位图、骨架剖面图、连通剖面图、沉积相带图、断层剖面图和断层实际资料图的绘制功能以及各类地质图件资料的存储及查询功能。

The processing method and precision of two stages of GPS data for the crustal deformation monitoring in southeast coast of the Fujian Province are discussed in more detail, and the main features of current crust movement are primarily analyzed by comparing the two stages of GPS ob serration s.

对福建东南沿海GPS 地壳形变监测网的两期观测资料的处理方法及其精度进行了深入讨论，并根据复测资料的对比，对该地区现今地壳运动的基本特征进行了初步的分析。

So the article focuses on the transition skill and how to affect the whole technique.Research method: Studying subject is Chinese excellent male shot-putter. Research methods are mathematics statistics and videotape analytic. We put two JVC GR-DVL9800 mini camcorders on the back of circle and the left side, they are made in Japan. And to take the whole match, then analysis the data, we found our players exist the shortcoming in skill by means of comparing with abroad athletes to be directed against individual character.

研究方法：以我国优秀男子铅球运动员为研究对象，采用录像解析和数理统计的方法，分别在投掷圈后侧和左侧各放一架日产JVC GR-DVL9800微型数字视频摄像机，完整地拍摄比赛全过程，而后对录像资料运用"爱捷"运动录像分析反馈系统进行数字化处理，并通过与国外优秀运动员的技术资料进行对比分析，针对我国运动员个人的技术特点，找出我国运动员技术方面存在的缺陷，并提出相应的解决措施，促使技术达到最佳化。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。