贸易盈余

That's why China is able to accumulate such significant trade surpluses with the United States.

这也是中国能积累与美国如此多的贸易盈余的原因。

It is also clear that the more than 5% appreciation of the currency over the past 18 months has not hurt China's exports. China reported a record $177 billion trade surplus last year.

这也表明，在过去的18个月中人民币升值超过5%并没有损害中国的出口。2006年，中国的贸易盈余达到了创纪录的1770亿美元。

Meanwhile, America was running trade surpluses and was a net creditor nation.

而此时的美国贸易盈余，是一个净债权国。

Indeed, China's government does report its trade surplus with imports on an FOB basis as part of its half-yearly balance-of-payments accounts. In 2008 it was $360 billion,$65 billion larger than on a customs basis.

事实上，中国在报告其贸易盈余的时候是按FOB的条件计算进口的，2008年的该项差额是3600亿美元，比按海关数据统计的高出了650亿美元。

Thus an unfortunate side effect of China's attempts to cool its domestic economy has been an exploding trade surplus, because import growth has softened while exports have remained robust. In June, China's exports rose by 30.6%, year-on-year, while imports grew by just 15.1%, widening the monthly trade surplus to $9.7 billion. The cumulative surplus for 2005 is now nearly $40 billion, more than for the whole of last year.

所以中国对国内经济降温的企图最不幸的一个副作用就是产生一个巨大的贸易盈余，因为进口放缓，而出口依然活跃。6月份，中国出口同比增长30.6%，而进口增长仅为15.1%，月贸易盈余扩大到97亿美元。2005年贸易盈余现在累计可能达400亿美元，比去年全年还多。

It is the lightening rod in the US protectionist debate and is also key in driving the massive build-up of China's trade surplus and foreign exchange reserves.

它是美国贸易保护主义者攻击的焦点，也是中国巨额贸易盈余和外汇储备的关键。

The trade surpluses will be significantly curtailed and the trade deficit is likely to increase.

贸易盈余将要明显减少，而贸易赤字可能要增加。

At the same time the US trade figures showed a 4% decrease in June deficit, Canada's surplus slowed to $C5.22 bln from a revised $C 7.0 bln, undershooting expectations of a $C7.4 bln reading.

在美国6月贸易赤字下降4%的同时，加拿大贸易盈余从70亿加元的修正值回落至52.2亿加元，低于74亿加元的预期。

The modest appreciation thus far of the yuan, a cumulative 2.7% versus the U.S. dollar in the 14 months since the Chinese currency was revalued by 2.1% and unpegged from the U.S. dollar in July, 2005, has had minimal impact on Chinese trade.

8月份，中国单月贸易盈余达到创记录的188亿美元，9月份这一数字将有所下降。9月底，累计贸易盈余预计将达到1100亿美元，而全年有望达到1300亿美元，远高于2005年的1020亿美元。

A better-balanced world would emerge, with smaller U.S. trade deficits and lower surpluses elsewhere.

随着美国贸易赤字规模减小和其他国家贸易盈余规模下降，全球经济将会更趋平衡。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。